Education Stats: compare key data on Russia & Spain

Definitions

Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
Literacy > Adult literacy: Adult literacy rate (%).
Primary education, teachers: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
Primary education, pupils: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions.
Adult literacy rate > Female: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Tertiary enrollment: Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary level is the sum of all tertiary level students enrolled at the start of the school year, expressed as a percentage of the mid-year population in the 5 year age group after the official secondary school leaving age.
Spending per student > College and university: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita. Public expenditure (current and capital) includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
High school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Compulsary education starting age: Age at which children must be enrolled in school.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Literacy > Definition: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
High school > Upper secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the upper secondary (high school) level.
Literacy > Male: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Spending > USD: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment."
High school > Private school share: Percentage of secondary students who attend a private school.
Spending > Proportion: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment. Expressed as a proportion of GNI."
Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
Child care (preschool) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin pre-primary (preschool) education.
High school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
Preschool enrollment rate: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
Tertiary > Students studying abroad: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year.
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall: Overall.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Elementary (primary school) > Duration: Number of years students study at the primary level.
Children out of school > Primary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
Secondary education, teachers: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions.
Secondary education, teachers per 1000: Secondary education, teachers. Teaching staff in total secondary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private secondary education institutions (ISCED 2 and 3). Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for pre-primary (preschool) education.
High school > Lower secondary school duration: Number of years students study at the lower secondary (middle school) level.
Children out of school, primary, male per 1000: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Secondary education, general pupils: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
High school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for secondary level enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills: Overall.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Scientific and technical journal articles: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.
Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve: Access and retrieve.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's college and university professors that are female.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion: The number of students from a given country studying abroad in a given year, expressed as a percentage of total tertiary enrollment in that country. Ratios greater than 100 % are possible, because those currently studying abroad do not count towards total enrollment.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Scouting > Genders admitted: Admits boys/girls.
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age: Average age at which students begin primary education.
Children out of school, primary, male: Children out of school, primary, male. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Male is the total number of male primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
High school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for all levels of secondary education.
Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training.
Secondary school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age (years). Entrance age of 2A lower secondary is the age at which students would enter lower secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
High school starting age > Years: Secondary school starting age is the age at which students would enter secondary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
Primary education > Teachers > Per capita: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Number of females aged 15-19 years, who are literate. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Women: Population with at least high school education > Women.
Elementary school graduate rate: Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
Literacy rate > People aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Schools connected to the Internet: Schools connected to the Internet are the share of primary and secondary schools in the country that have access to the Internet.
Secondary education, pupils per 1000: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Primary education, pupils per 1000: Primary education, pupils. Enrolment in primary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in public and private primary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people: Number of females older than 10 years, who are literate. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people: Total number of post-secondary students who were studying abroad during given year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years) is the number of grades (years) in secondary school."
Teacher student ratio > High school: Secondary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
Children out of school > Primary per 1000: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
High school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in secondary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in secondary school."
Class size > Age 13: The average number of 13-year-old students per class.
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school: Primary school pupil-teacher ratio is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers (regardless of their teaching assignment).
Literacy rate > Females aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11: Intended hours of instruction per year for 11 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Elementary school > Enrolled students: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
School enrolment rate > 1st grade: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age."
Secondary education, general pupils per 1000: Secondary education, general pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. General programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in general programmes at public and private secondary education institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12: Intended hours of instruction per year for 12 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret: Integrate and interpret.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share: Percentage of primary students who attend a private school.
High school > Lower secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin lower secondary (middle school) education.
Elementary school > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
High school enrolment rate > Female: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Duration of education > Secondary level: Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (or years) in general secondary education.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level: Public expenditure per student, tertiary level is the total reported current spending by the government on tertiary education, divided by the total number of pupils in tertiary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
Primary education > Pupils: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Men: Gender Inequality Index.
Literacy rate > Males aged 15-24: Youth literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15-24 who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Secondary education, vocational pupils: Secondary education, vocational pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. Technical/vocational programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled in technical/vocational programmes at public and private secondary education institutions.
Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher: Number of students per teacher for primary education.
Secondary education > Teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 30 to 34. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Scientific and technical journal articles per million: Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts: Continuous texts.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts: Non-continuous texts.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Duration of education > Primary level: Duration of primary education is the number of grades (or years) in primary education.
Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
Public spending per student > Secondary level: Public expenditure per student, secondary level is the total reported current spending by the government on secondary education, divided by the total number of pupils in secondary education, expressed as a percentage of per capita GDP.
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Children out of school > Primary > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 35-39: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 35 to 39. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate: Reflect and evaluate.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
High school > Upper secondary starting age: Average age at which students begin upper secondary (high school) education.
Elementary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade."
Teaching weeks per year > Primary: Average number of weeks taught per year by primary level teachers. Data for 2000.
Elementary school repeaters > All: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
Universities > Top 200: Number of universities in the top 200
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged over 100 per million people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Library books per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary level is the average number of pupils per teacher in primary education. Cross-country comparisons may be affected by such factors as the composition of teachers by part- and full-time employment.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female: Percentage of country's elementary, or primary, teachers that are female.
Secondary education > Vocational pupils: Secondary vocational pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in technical and vocational education programs, including teacher training.
Primary education > Teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Students from households with computer > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households with at least one computer.
Literacy > Literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 10-14: Compares countries by number of male illiterates, in the age range 10 to 14. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Private school enrolment > Primary level: Private sector enrolment share, primary level is the share of primary school pupils who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years: Primary duration refers to the number of years of full-time equivalent duration in primary education in the school system according to ISCED.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10: Intended hours of instruction per year for 10 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Primary education > Teachers per 1000: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Literacy > Men above 14 years: Percent of male population above the age of 14 years that is literate.
Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Female enrolment share > Primary level: Girls' enrolment share, primary level is the number of girls enrolled in primary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in primary school.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars.
Universities > Top 200 per million: Number of universities in the top 200. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology: Intended instruction time spent studying technology, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Primary school starting age > Years: Primary school starting age (years). Entrance age of primary is the age at which students would enter primary education, assuming they had started at the official entrance age for the lowest level of education, had studied full-time throughout and had progressed through the system without repeating or skipping a grade.
Scouting > Members: Members of boy or girl scout groups which are members of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM).
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training."
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Secondary education > General pupils per 1000: Secondary general pupils are the number of secondary students enrolled in general education programs, including teacher training. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Secondary education > Teachers per 1000: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Children out of school > Primary > Male: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school.
Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index in primary, or elementary, school. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13: Intended hours of instruction per year for 14 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9: Intended hours of instruction per year for 9 year olds in public educational institutions. Data for 2000.
Female enrolment share > Secondary level: Girls' enrolment share, secondary level is the number of girls enrolled in secondary school, expressed as a percentage of the total number of pupils in secondary school.
Private school enrolment > Secondary level: Private sector enrolment share, secondary level is the share of students in general secondary education who attend a privately managed school, regardless of whether or not the school receives subsidies from the government.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 25 to 29. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 65-69 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 20-24: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 20 to 24. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 15 to 19. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 50 to 54. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 40-44 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19: Number of females aged 15-19 years, who are literate.
Scouting > Members per thousand people: Membership (from 2012). Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 85-89 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning science: Intended instruction time spent studying science, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Elementary school repeaters > Female: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
Elementary school repeaters > Male: Repeaters in primary school are the number of students enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year, as a percentage of all students enrolled in primary school."
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged over 100 per million people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita: Children out of school are the number of primary-school-age children not enrolled in primary or secondary school. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Elementary school teachers: Primary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
High school teachers: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers.
Teacher qualifications > Years experience > Age 13: The average number of years of teaching experience, for teachers of students aged 13.
Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13: Percentage of 13 year-old students who come from households owning more than 25 books.
Students from households with computer > Age 13 per million: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households with at least one computer. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Homeschooling prevalance: Prevalence of homeschooling.
Teacher qualifications > Share with special training > Age 13: Of those teachers who teach students aged 13, the percentage who have specialised teacher training.
High school enrolment rate > Male: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Literacy > Women above 14 years: Percent of female population above the age of 14 years that is literate.
Students from households with study desk > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households with at least one study desk.
Gender ratio > Literacy rate of 15-24 year-olds: Literacy gender parity rate of 15-24 year olds in each country. This number is achieved by dividing the total amount of females who are literate by the total amount of males who are literate. Numbers below 1 mean that more males are literate, while numbers over 1 indicate that more females are literate, with the difference in the numbers indicating to what extent this is true. For instance, in Chad (with a parity rate of .42%) a substantial amount of more males are literate than females. These numbers are only for 15-24 year olds.
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills: Intended instruction time spent studying vocational skills, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP: Number of universities in the top 200 Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 billion $ gross domestic product.
Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita: Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Primary education > Pupils per 1000: Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Students from households with calculator > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who come from households containing at least one calculator.
Repitition rate > Secondary level: Repetition rate is the percentage of secondary school pupils who are currently enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages: Intended instruction time spent studying modern foreign languages, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Library employees per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Students whose mothers have secondary education > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students whose mothers have at least secondary education.
Students living with mother > Age 13: Percentage of 13-year-old students who live with their mother.
Students from households with dictionary > Age 13: The percentage of 13-year-old students who come from a household with a dictionary.
Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13 per million: Percentage of 13 year-old students who come from households owning more than 25 books. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 20-24: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 80-84: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 25-29: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 75-79: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 25-29: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Services, etc., value added > % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (% of GDP). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Note: For VAB countries, gross value added at factor cost is used as the denominator.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 90-94: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 70-74: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 40-44: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 80-84: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 40-44: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 50-54: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 55-59: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 85-89: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 45-49: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 60-64: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 65-69: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 65-69: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 95-99: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 95-99: Number of females aged 95-99 years, who are literate.
Unemployment with secondary education, male > % of male unemployment: Unemployment with secondary education, male (% of male unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Literacy > Literates > Aged 40-44: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged over 100: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Public spending on education, total > % of GDP: Public spending on education, total (% of GDP). Public expenditure on education as % of GDP is the total public expenditure (current and capital) on education expressed as a percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in a given year. Public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration, and transfers/subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities).
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 60-64 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 85-89 per million people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 95-99 per million people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 95-99 per million people: Number of females aged 95-99 years, who are literate. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Labor force with secondary education, female > % of female labor force: Labor force with secondary education, female (% of female labor force). Labor force with secondary education is the proportion of the labor force that has a secondary education, as a percentage of the total labor force.
Unemployment with secondary education, female > % of female unemployment: Unemployment with secondary education, female (% of female unemployment). Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Education spending > % of GDP: Government Education Expenditure (% of GDP, 2000-2002)
School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Preprimary education refers to the initial stage of organized instruction, designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment.
Students whose father has secondary education: Percentage of students whose fathers have at least secondary education.
Ratio of female to male enrollments in tertiary education: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Male > % of relevant age group: Gross intake rate in grade 1 is the number of new entrants in the first grade of primary education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of the official primary entrance age.
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Men > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Proportion of primary education time spent in physical education: Intended instruction time spent studying physical education, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Primary completion rate > Total > % of relevant age group: Primary completion rate is the percentage of students completing the last year of primary school. It is calculated by taking the total number of students in the last grade of primary school, minus the number of repeaters in that grade, divided by the total number of children of official graduation age.
Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
Government spending on education > % of government spending: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education includes government spending on educational institutions (both public and private), education administration as well as subsidies for private entities (students/households and other privates entities)."
Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music."
Literacy > Ratio of young literate females to males > % ages 15-24: Ratio of young literate females to males (% ages 15-24). Gender parity index for youth literacy rate is the ratio of female youth literacy rate to male youth literacy rate. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.
Literacy > Literacy rate, adult total > % of people ages 15 and above: Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above). Adult (15+) literacy rate (%). Total is the percentage of the population age 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations. This indicator is calculated by dividing the number of literates aged 15 years and over by the corresponding age group population and multiplying the result by 100.
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > %: Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%). Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools.
School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary, female (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Female is the total female enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total female population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross: School enrollment, preprimary, male (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Pre-primary. Male is the total male enrollment in pre-primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the total male population of official pre-primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
Secondary education, pupils > % female: Secondary education, pupils (% female). Percentage of female students. Total secondary. All programmes is the number of female students enrolled in all secondary education programmes expressed as a percentage of the total number of students (male and female) enrolled at the secondary education level in a given school year.
Literacy > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24: Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24). Youth (15-24) literacy rate (%). Male is the number of males age 15 to 24 years who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life, divided by the male population in that age group. Generally, u2018literacyu2019 also encompasses u2018numeracyu2019, the ability to make simple arithmetic calculations.
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment > %: Ratio of female to male primary enrollment (%). Ratio of female to male primary enrollment is the percentage of girls to boys enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 55-59: Compares countries by number of male iliterate individuals, in the age range 55 to 59. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 45-49: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 70-74: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 70 to 74. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 90-94: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 90 to 94. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 55 to 59. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 20-24 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 20 to 24. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 90-94 per million people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 80 to 84. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 70 to 74. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 10 to 14. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 95-99 per million people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 95 to 99. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male iliterate individuals, in the age range 55 to 59. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 60-64 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 15 to 19. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 85-89 per million people: Number of females aged 85-89 years, who are illiterate. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Adjusted savings > Education expenditure > % of GNI: Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment.
Public spending on education > Total > % of GDP: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education plus subsidies to private education at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
Unemployment with primary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Unemployment with secondary education > % of total unemployment: Unemployment by level of educational attainment shows the unemployed by level of educational attainment, as a percentage of the unemployed. The levels of educational attainment accord with the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 of the United Nations Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization (UNESCO).
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 90-94: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.
Expenditure per student > Tertiary > % of GDP per capita: Public expenditure per student is the public current spending on education divided by the total number of students by level, as a percentage of GDP per capita.
School enrollment > Primary > % net: Net enrollment ratio is the ratio of children of official school age based on the International Standard Classification of Education 1997 who are enrolled in school to the population of the corresponding official school age. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 50-54: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 25-29: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Adjusted savings: education expenditure > % of GNI: Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI). Education expenditure refers to the current operating expenditures in education, including wages and salaries and excluding capital investments in buildings and equipment.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP: Services, etc., value added (constant 2000 US$). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2005 U.S. dollars. Figures expressed as a proportion of GDP for the same year
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Men per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 55-59: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 90-94: Compares countries by number of male literates, in the age range 90 to 94. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems
School enrollment, primary > % gross: School enrollment, primary (% gross). Gross enrolment ratio. Primary. Total is the total enrollment in primary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official primary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.
Repitition rate > Primary level: Repetition rate is the percentage of primary school pupils who are currently enrolled in the same grade as in the previous year.
School enrollment, primary, female > % net: School enrollment, primary, female (% net). Net enrolment rate. Primary. Female is the ratio of female children of the official primary school age who are enrolled in primary school to the female population of the official primary school age.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
School enrollment > Primary > % gross: Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Primary education provides children with basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills along with an elementary understanding of such subjects as history, geography, natural science, social science, art, and music.
Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort: Persistence to last grade of primary, male (% of cohort). Survival rate to last grade of primary. Male is the share of male children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary. The estimate is calculated on the basis of the reconstructed cohort method, which uses data on enrolment and repeaters for two consecutive years.
Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net: Total enrollment is the number of pupils of the school-age group for primary education, enrolled either in primary or secondary education, expressed as a percentage of the total population in that age group."
Public spending on education > Total > % of government expenditure: Public expenditure on education consists of current and capital public expenditure on education plus subsidies to private education at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of male illiterates, in the age range 45 to 49. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 65-69: Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 85-89 per thousand people: Compares countries by number of illiterate individuals, in the age range 85 to 89. The data was gathered by the United Nations Statistics Division, whose self-declared mission is to compile and disseminate global statistical information, develop standards and norms for statistical activities, and support countries’ efforts to strengthen their national statistical systems. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning mathematics: Intended instruction time spent practicing mathematics, as a percentage of total intended instruction time for students 12 to 14 years of age. Data for 1999.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people: Number of males aged 10-14 years, who are illiterate. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.

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STAT	Russia	Spain
Adult literacy rate > Total	99.5 Ranked 12th. 2% more than Spain	97.63 Ranked 31st.
Children out of school, primary	217,543 Ranked 30th. 29 times more than Spain	7,575 Ranked 75th.
Children out of school, primary per 1000	1.53 Ranked 98th. 9 times more than Spain	0.164 Ranked 112th.
Children out of school, primary, female	88,353 Ranked 31st. 44 times more than Spain	2,020 Ranked 78th.
College and university > Gender parity index	1.35 Ranked 44th. 10% more than Spain	1.23 Ranked 42nd.
Compulsary education duration	10 Ranked 51st.	11 Ranked 36th. 10% more than Russia
Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	4.1% Ranked 76th.	4.97% Ranked 57th. 21% more than Russia
High school enrolment rate	100 Ranked 1st. 2% more than Spain	98.15 Ranked 13th.
Homeschooling legal status	Legal since 1992, law sometimes ignored and not made legal.	Neither legal nor illegal, as Constitution recognises freedom of education, but national education law stipulates that compulsive education must be met through school attendance.
Literacy > Total population	99.6% Ranked 8th. 2% more than Spain	97.9% Ranked 41st.
Primary education, duration > Years	4 Ranked 188th.	6 Ranked 75th. 50% more than Russia
Primary education, teachers per 1000	1.96 Ranked 142nd.	4.84 Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Russia
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	18.06 Ranked 77th. 46% more than Spain	12.4 Ranked 109th.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	8.47 Ranked 100th.	11.05 Ranked 74th. 31% more than Russia
Secondary education, duration > Years	7 Ranked 37th. 17% more than Spain	6 Ranked 115th.
College and university > Share of total education spending	23.11% Ranked 34th.	23.43% Ranked 33th. 1% more than Russia
Literacy > Female	99.5% Ranked 9th. 2% more than Spain	97.2% Ranked 42nd.
Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	0.623 Ranked 93th. 14 times more than Spain	0.0437 Ranked 102nd.
College and university > Gender ratio	135.63 Ranked 32nd. 10% more than Spain	123.68 Ranked 47th.
Child care (preschool) > Duration	4 Ranked 10th. 33% more than Spain	3 Ranked 72nd.
Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	9.19 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st. 42% more than Spain	6.49 per 1,000 people Ranked 50th.
Duration of compulsory education	10 years Ranked 40th.	11 years Ranked 26th. 10% more than Russia
Secondary education, pupils	9.61 million Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Spain	3.25 million Ranked 23th.
College and university > Private school share	14.78% Ranked 75th. About the same as Spain	14.75% Ranked 75th.
Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	1 Ranked 25th. 2% more than Spain	0.98 Ranked 66th.
Literacy > Adult literacy	99.5% Ranked 9th. 2% more than Spain	97.4% Ranked 28th.
Primary education, teachers	277,657 Ranked 14th. 24% more than Spain	223,644 Ranked 17th.
Primary education, pupils	5.02 million Ranked 26th. 81% more than Spain	2.77 million Ranked 38th.
Adult literacy rate > Female	99.4 Ranked 12th. 3% more than Spain	96.89 Ranked 32nd.
Tertiary enrollment	64.1% Ranked 5th. 8% more than Spain	59.4% Ranked 10th.
Spending per student > College and university	13.18 Ranked 66th.	24.99 Ranked 31st. 90% more than Russia
High school > Gender ratio	97.02 Ranked 75th.	105.83 Ranked 26th. 9% more than Russia
Compulsary education starting age	6 Ranked 64th. The same as Spain	6 Ranked 88th.
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary per million	0.0597 Ranked 100th.	0.239 Ranked 87th. 4 times more than Russia
Literacy > Definition	age 15 and over can read and write	age 15 and over can read and write
High school > Upper secondary school duration	2 Ranked 159th. The same as Spain	2 Ranked 173th.
Literacy > Male	99.7% Ranked 6th. 1% more than Spain	98.7% Ranked 42nd.
Spending > USD	57.78 billion Ranked 11th.	61 billion Ranked 10th. 6% more than Russia
High school > Private school share	0.712% Ranked 118th.	27.31% Ranked 28th. 38 times more than Russia
Spending > Proportion	3.54 Ranked 106th.	3.9 Ranked 87th. 10% more than Russia
Pupil-teacher ratio > Primary	16.65 Ranked 110th. 20% more than Spain	13.93 Ranked 125th.
Child care (preschool) > Starting age	3 Ranked 98th. The same as Spain	3 Ranked 134th.
High school repeaters > Male	1.71 Ranked 42nd.	13.96 Ranked 19th. 8 times more than Russia
Literacy rates > Aged 15-24	99.7% Ranked 2nd. About the same as Spain	99.6% Ranked 2nd.
Preschool enrollment rate	96.83 Ranked 106th.	106.72 Ranked 55th. 10% more than Russia
Tertiary > Students studying abroad	50,947.63 Ranked 9th. 97% more than Spain	25,884.4 Ranked 34th.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level	8.15 million Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Spain	1.84 million Ranked 21st.
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall	459 Ranked 40th.	481 Ranked 31st. 5% more than Russia
Elementary (primary school) > Duration	4 Ranked 198th.	6 Ranked 81st. 50% more than Russia
Children out of school > Primary	369,274 Ranked 22nd. 29 times more than Spain	12,671 Ranked 71st.
Secondary education, teachers	1.14 million Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Spain	293,861 Ranked 13th.
Secondary education, teachers per 1000	8 Ranked 28th. 26% more than Spain	6.36 Ranked 46th.
Child care (preschool) > Students per teacher	8.41 Ranked 106th.	12.05 Ranked 84th. 43% more than Russia
High school > Lower secondary school duration	5 Ranked 8th. 25% more than Spain	4 Ranked 47th.
Children out of school, primary, male per 1000	0.91 Ranked 83th. 8 times more than Spain	0.12 Ranked 98th.
Secondary education, general pupils	8.06 million Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Spain	2.68 million Ranked 24th.
Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+	0.4% Ranked 130th.	2.1% Ranked 114th. 5 times more than Russia
High school > Gender parity index	0.976 Ranked 98th.	1.01 Ranked 47th. 4% more than Russia
Literacy > Reading performance > Overall reading skills	459 Ranked 40th.	481 Ranked 31st. 5% more than Russia
Scientific and technical journal articles	15,782 Ranked 11th.	16,826 Ranked 9th. 7% more than Russia
Literacy > Reading performance > Access and retrieve	469 Ranked 37th.	480 Ranked 31st. 2% more than Russia
College and university > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female	56% Ranked 3rd. 40% more than Spain	40% Ranked 35th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad proportion	0.508% Ranked 127th.	1.33% Ranked 106th. 3 times more than Russia
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level per 1000	56.1 Ranked 5th. 26% more than Spain	44.55 Ranked 23th.
Scouting > Genders admitted	both	both
Elementary (primary school) > Starting age	7 Ranked 17th. 17% more than Spain	6 Ranked 105th.
Education expenditure of government > As percentage of total government	12.9% Ranked 50th. 17% more than Spain	11% Ranked 62nd.
Children out of school, primary, male	129,190 Ranked 25th. 23 times more than Spain	5,555 Ranked 66th.
Education expenditure of government > As percentage of GNI	3.6% Ranked 78th.	4.3% Ranked 65th. 19% more than Russia
High school > Students per teacher	8.47 Ranked 102nd.	11.05 Ranked 75th. 31% more than Russia
Secondary education > General pupils	11.53 million Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Spain	2.63 million Ranked 27th.
Secondary school starting age > Years	11 Ranked 148th.	12 Ranked 80th. 9% more than Russia
High school starting age > Years	10 Ranked 167th.	12 Ranked 75th. 20% more than Russia
Primary education > Teachers > Per capita	2.23 per 1,000 people Ranked 136th.	4.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 87th. 89% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people	28.11 Ranked 14th.	29.33 Ranked 25th. 4% more than Russia
Education enrolment by level > Primary level	5.42 million Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Spain	2.49 million Ranked 50th.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Women	93.5% Ranked 18th. 48% more than Spain	63.3% Ranked 67th.
Elementary school graduate rate	95.2 Ranked 33th.	99.86 Ranked 2nd. 5% more than Russia
Literacy rate > People aged 15-24	99.7 Ranked 20th. About the same as Spain	99.56 Ranked 26th.
Schools connected to the Internet	43.3% Ranked 10th.	94% Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Russia
Secondary education, pupils per 1000	67.74 Ranked 118th.	70.34 Ranked 105th. 4% more than Russia
Primary education, pupils per 1000	35.34 Ranked 173th.	60.05 Ranked 121st. 70% more than Russia
Girls to boys ratio > Tertiary level enrolment	1.36 Ranked 27th. 11% more than Spain	1.22 Ranked 43th.
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+	475,300 Ranked 75th.	718,300 Ranked 67th. 51% more than Russia
Girls to boys ratio > Secondary level enrolment	0.99 Ranked 75th.	1.05 Ranked 38th. 6% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people	472.29 Ranked 1st. 6% more than Spain	446.74 Ranked 9th.
Education enrolment by level > Tertiary level > Per capita	56.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 5th. 26% more than Spain	44.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th.
Tertiary > Students studying abroad per thousand people	0.356 Ranked 157th.	0.561 Ranked 139th. 57% more than Russia
Outcomes > Secondary education > Duration > Years	7 Ranked 34th. 17% more than Spain	6 Ranked 98th.
Teacher student ratio > High school	8.53 Ranked 92nd.	10.8 Ranked 70th. 27% more than Russia
Children out of school > Primary per 1000	2.57 Ranked 74th. 9 times more than Spain	0.297 Ranked 111th.
High school repeaters > Female	1.61 Ranked 41st.	11.34 Ranked 20th. 7 times more than Russia
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women	325,100 Ranked 74th.	503,500 Ranked 65th. 55% more than Russia
Class size > Age 13	11.8 students Ranked 27th.	21.9 students Ranked 8th. 86% more than Russia
Teacher student ratio > Elementary school	17.45 Ranked 75th. 40% more than Spain	12.42 Ranked 112th.
Literacy rate > Females aged 15-24	99.8 Ranked 12th. About the same as Spain	99.6 Ranked 27th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 11	919 hours Ranked 16th. 16% more than Spain	795 hours Ranked 27th.
Elementary school > Enrolled students	4.97 million Ranked 20th. 89% more than Spain	2.63 million Ranked 39th.
Primary education > Duration > Years	3 years Ranked 194th.	6 years Ranked 74th. Twice as much as Russia
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$ per capita	$3,670.01 Ranked 29th.	$16,332.08 Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Russia
School enrolment rate > 1st grade	98.95 Ranked 81st.	105.18 Ranked 50th. 6% more than Russia
Secondary education, general pupils per 1000	56.77 Ranked 111th.	58.07 Ranked 99th. 2% more than Russia
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 12	971 hours Ranked 18th. 22% more than Spain	795 hours Ranked 33th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people	57.35 Ranked 14th.	60.14 Ranked 25th. 5% more than Russia
Literacy > Reading performance > Integrate and interpret	467 Ranked 39th.	481 Ranked 33th. 3% more than Russia
Elementary (primary) school) > Private school share	0.637% Ranked 140th.	32.62% Ranked 23th. 51 times more than Russia
High school > Lower secondary starting age	11 Ranked 152nd.	12 Ranked 81st. 9% more than Russia
Elementary school > Gender ratio	100.19 Ranked 27th. 1% more than Spain	98.93 Ranked 55th.
High school enrolment rate > Female	98.87 Ranked 6th.	99.48 Ranked 5th. 1% more than Russia
Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ > Women	0.5% Ranked 130th.	2.9% Ranked 111th. 6 times more than Russia
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level	92% Ranked 78th.	99% Ranked 17th. 8% more than Russia
Duration of education > Secondary level	7 Ranked 37th. 17% more than Spain	6 Ranked 93th.
Public spending per student > Tertiary level	15.8 Ranked 65th.	19.8 Ranked 62nd. 25% more than Russia
Primary education > Pupils	5.33 million Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Spain	2.5 million Ranked 46th.
Secondary education > Pupils	13.56 million Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Spain	3.05 million Ranked 26th.
High school > Population with at least high school education > Men	96.2% Ranked 15th. 38% more than Spain	69.7% Ranked 62nd.
Literacy rate > Males aged 15-24	99.6 Ranked 24th. The same as Spain	99.53 Ranked 25th.
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Tertiary level	56.77% Ranked 32nd. 7% more than Spain	53.14% Ranked 61st.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level > Per capita	99.69 per 1,000 people Ranked 51st. 35% more than Spain	73.89 per 1,000 people Ranked 109th.
Secondary education, vocational pupils	1.56 million Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Spain	566,815 Ranked 17th.
Elementary (primary) school > Students per teacher	18.06 Ranked 75th. 46% more than Spain	12.4 Ranked 110th.
Secondary education > Teachers	1.32 million Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Spain	276,928 Ranked 17th.
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary	14 years Ranked 43th.	16 years Ranked 17th. 14% more than Russia
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level	14.49 million Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Spain	3.05 million Ranked 30th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people	0.188 Ranked 14th.	0.556 Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Russia
Scientific and technical journal articles per million	109.14 Ranked 34th.	400.58 Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Russia
Literacy > Reading performance > Continuous texts	461 Ranked 40th.	484 Ranked 29th. 5% more than Russia
Literacy > Reading performance > Non-continuous texts	452 Ranked 40th.	473 Ranked 31st. 5% more than Russia
Duration of education > Primary level	4 Ranked 160th.	6 Ranked 70th. 50% more than Russia
Women to men parity index > As ratio of literacy rates > Aged 15-24	1 Ranked 7th. The same as Spain	1 Ranked 7th.
Participation > Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education	98.04% Ranked 78th.	102.59% Ranked 17th. 5% more than Russia
Participation > Children out of school > Elementary	571,183 Ranked 14th. 147 times more than Spain	3,890 Ranked 86th.
Public spending per student > Secondary level	20.5 Ranked 33th.	25.5 Ranked 21st. 24% more than Russia
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ per 1000	3.29 Ranked 127th.	17.1 Ranked 107th. 5 times more than Russia
Education enrolment by level > Percentage girls > Primary level	48.73% Ranked 52nd. 1% more than Spain	48.33% Ranked 92nd.
Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 > Women	99.8% Ranked 2nd. About the same as Spain	99.6% Ranked 2nd.
Children out of school > Primary > Per capita	2.57 per 1,000 people Ranked 76th. 9 times more than Spain	0.297 per 1,000 people Ranked 112th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 35-39	21,770 Ranked 8th.	25,595 Ranked 10th. 18% more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 15-19	8.17 million Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Spain	2.45 million Ranked 6th.
Literacy > Reading performance > Reflect and evaluate	441 Ranked 41st.	483 Ranked 28th. 10% more than Russia
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Women	93% Ranked 70th.	99% Ranked 17th. 6% more than Russia
High school > Upper secondary starting age	16 Ranked 27th. The same as Spain	16 Ranked 33th.
Elementary school starting age > Years	7 Ranked 18th. 17% more than Spain	6 Ranked 95th.
Library books	73.63 million Ranked 2nd. 13 times more than Spain	5.82 million Ranked 4th.
Teaching weeks per year > Primary	43 weeks per year Ranked 3rd. 16% more than Spain	37 weeks per year Ranked 27th.
Elementary school repeaters > All	0.43 Ranked 98th.	0.0 Ranked 119th.
Universities > Top 200	2 Ranked 22nd. Twice as much as Spain	1 Ranked 25th.
Secondary education > General pupils > Per capita	80.13 per 1,000 people Ranked 56th. 30% more than Spain	61.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 97th.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged over 100 per million people	0.407 Ranked 7th.	2.48 Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Russia
Education enrolment by level > Primary level per 1000	37.28 Ranked 167th.	60.23 Ranked 146th. 62% more than Russia
Education enrolment by level > Primary level > Per capita	0.037 per capita Ranked 163th.	0.06 per capita Ranked 143th. 62% more than Russia
Illiteracy rates by sex > Aged 15+ > Men	0.3% Ranked 130th.	1.3% Ranked 114th. 4 times more than Russia
Education enrolment ratio > Net > Primary level > Men	92% Ranked 73th.	100% Ranked 7th. 9% more than Russia
Literacy rates > Aged 15-24 > Men	99.7% Ranked 2nd. About the same as Spain	99.5% Ranked 3rd.
Library books per 1000	503.26 Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Spain	146.56 Ranked 5th.
Pupils-teacher ratio > Primary level	17.3 Ranked 103th. 21% more than Spain	14.3 Ranked 119th.
Elementary (primary school) > Teachers > Proportion of teachers female	98% Ranked 1st. 31% more than Spain	75% Ranked 51st.
Secondary education > Vocational pupils	2.03 million Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Spain	422,790 Ranked 20th.
Primary education > Teachers	320,168 Ranked 14th. 79% more than Spain	179,271 Ranked 24th.
Students from households with computer > Age 13	35% Ranked 21st.	40% Ranked 17th. 14% more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged over 10 per thousand people	868.8 Ranked 1st.	880.93 Ranked 5th. 1% more than Russia
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 10-14	17,685 Ranked 5th.	29,385 Ranked 11th. 66% more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people	0.0833 Ranked 14th.	0.318 Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Russia
Private school enrolment > Primary level	0.4 Ranked 90th.	33.4 Ranked 13th. 83 times more than Russia
Outcomes > Primary education > Duration > Years	3 Ranked 177th.	6 Ranked 68th. Twice as much as Russia
Library employees	5,301 Ranked 1st. 11 times more than Spain	495.5 Ranked 4th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 10	893 hours Ranked 16th. 12% more than Spain	795 hours Ranked 24th.
Secondary education > Pupils per 1000	94.26 Ranked 51st. 32% more than Spain	71.4 Ranked 99th.
Primary education > Teachers per 1000	2.23 Ranked 137th.	4.2 Ranked 87th. 89% more than Russia
Literacy > Men above 14 years	99.7% Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Spain	98% Ranked 3rd.
Children out of school > Primary > Female > Per capita	1.19 per 1,000 people Ranked 80th. 5 times more than Spain	0.227 per 1,000 people Ranked 105th.
Female enrolment share > Primary level	48.6% Ranked 56th. About the same as Spain	48.4% Ranked 82nd.
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$	$526.77 billion Ranked 7th.	$752.43 billion Ranked 7th. 43% more than Russia
Universities > Top 200 per million	0.014 Ranked 26th.	0.023 Ranked 24th. 65% more than Russia
Proportion of primary education time spent learning technology	6	5
Primary school starting age > Years	7 Ranked 16th. 17% more than Spain	6 Ranked 106th.
Scouting > Members	7,186 Ranked 85th.	59,408 Ranked 26th. 8 times more than Russia
Participation > Secondary education > General pupils	8.42 million Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Spain	2.57 million Ranked 24th.
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment	99.54 Ranked 42nd. 1% more than Spain	98.25 Ranked 79th.
Secondary education > General pupils per 1000	80.13 Ranked 56th. 30% more than Spain	61.5 Ranked 98th.
Secondary education > Teachers per 1000	9.19 Ranked 21st. 42% more than Spain	6.49 Ranked 49th.
Children out of school > Primary > Male	198,350 Ranked 22nd. 66 times more than Spain	2,989 Ranked 78th.
Elementary (primary) school > Gender parity index	1 Ranked 39th. 1% more than Spain	0.994 Ranked 40th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 13	998 hours Ranked 17th. 15% more than Spain	870 hours Ranked 29th.
Hours of instruction for pupils aged 9	630 hours Ranked 35th.	795 hours Ranked 22nd. 26% more than Russia
Female enrolment share > Secondary level	50.8% Ranked 32nd. 2% more than Spain	50% Ranked 52nd.
Private school enrolment > Secondary level	0.0 Ranked 90th.	30 Ranked 23th.
Education enrolment by level > Secondary level per 1000	99.7 Ranked 52nd. 35% more than Spain	73.89 Ranked 110th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people	0.224 Ranked 14th.	0.502 Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 65-69 per thousand people	0.0484 Ranked 13th.	2.25 Ranked 10th. 47 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people	0.0696 Ranked 14th.	0.31 Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Russia
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 20-24	34,251 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Spain	14,594 Ranked 12th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people	0.168 Ranked 14th.	0.278 Ranked 21st. 66% more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 35-39	11,863 Ranked 8th.	12,967 Ranked 9th. 9% more than Russia
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people	0.127 Ranked 14th.	0.913 Ranked 17th. 7 times more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 40-44 per thousand people	62.65 Ranked 7th.	73.51 Ranked 7th. 17% more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 25-29 per thousand people	0.095 Ranked 14th.	0.224 Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 15-19	4 million Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Spain	1.19 million Ranked 6th.
Scouting > Members per thousand people	0.0501 Ranked 157th.	1.29 Ranked 79th. 26 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 85-89 per thousand people	5.65 Ranked 1st.	6.24 Ranked 1st. 10% more than Russia
Proportion of primary education time spent learning science	15% Ranked 5th. 50% more than Spain	10% Ranked 23th.
Elementary school repeaters > Female	0.57 Ranked 99th.	0.0 Ranked 115th.
Elementary school repeaters > Male	0.57 Ranked 105th.	0.0 Ranked 116th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged over 100 per million people	9.1 Ranked 7th.	15.89 Ranked 5th. 75% more than Russia
Children out of school > Primary > Male > Per capita	1.38 per 1,000 people Ranked 75th. 20 times more than Spain	0.07 per 1,000 people Ranked 112th.
Elementary school teachers	284,789 Ranked 12th. 35% more than Spain	211,320 Ranked 19th.
High school teachers	1.18 million Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Spain	284,084 Ranked 12th.
Teacher qualifications > Years experience > Age 13	59.7 years experience Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Spain	25.8 years experience Ranked 13th.
Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13	83% Ranked 10th. 9% more than Spain	76% Ranked 14th.
Students from households with computer > Age 13 per million	0.241% Ranked 26th.	0.968% Ranked 21st. 4 times more than Russia
Homeschooling prevalance	Unknown	About 2,000 families
Teacher qualifications > Share with special training > Age 13	98% Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Spain	10% Ranked 24th.
High school enrolment rate > Male	100 Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Spain	96.92 Ranked 8th.
Literacy > Women above 14 years	99.2% Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Spain	95.1% Ranked 3rd.
Students from households with study desk > Age 13	94% Ranked 10th. 2% more than Spain	92% Ranked 14th.
Gender ratio > Literacy rate of 15-24 year-olds	1% Ranked 7th. The same as Spain	1% Ranked 7th.
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Per capita	3.29 per 1,000 people Ranked 131st.	17.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 112th. 5 times more than Russia
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Women per 1000	2.25 Ranked 126th.	11.99 Ranked 107th. 5 times more than Russia
Participation > Secondary education > Pupils	12.43 million Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Spain	3.11 million Ranked 23th.
Proportion of primary education time spent learning vocational skills	m	n
Universities > Top 200 > Per $ GDP	0.003 per $1 billion of GDP Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Spain	0.001 per $1 billion of GDP Ranked 29th.
Secondary education > Pupils > Per capita	94.26 per 1,000 people Ranked 51st. 32% more than Spain	71.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 98th.
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment	99.14 Ranked 86th.	105.82 Ranked 33th. 7% more than Russia
Primary education > Pupils per 1000	37.05 Ranked 166th.	58.5 Ranked 146th. 58% more than Russia
Students from households with calculator > Age 13	89% Ranked 23th.	97% Ranked 9th. 9% more than Russia
Repitition rate > Secondary level	1.5 Ranked 25th.	9.4 Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Russia
Proportion of primary education time spent learning foreign languages	x	11
Library employees per million	36.23 Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Spain	12.47 Ranked 3rd.
Students whose mothers have secondary education > Age 13	78%	22%
Students living with mother > Age 13	96% Ranked 9th. The same as Spain	96% Ranked 4th.
Students from households with dictionary > Age 13	85% Ranked 25th.	99% Ranked 1st. 16% more than Russia
Students from households with more than 25 books > Age 13 per million	0.571% Ranked 27th.	1.84% Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Russia
School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net	91.93% net Ranked 62nd.	99.13% net Ranked 5th. 8% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 20-24	5.82 million Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Spain	1.55 million Ranked 6th.
School enrollment > Primary > Male > % net	91.05% net Ranked 72nd.	99.73% net Ranked 5th. 10% more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 80-84	2.78 million Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Spain	756,346 Ranked 2nd.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 25-29	11.57 million Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Spain	3.47 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24	13,985 Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Spain	6,626 Ranked 12th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 75-79	35,111 Ranked 5th.	82,456 Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 25-29	13,525 Ranked 8th. 48% more than Spain	9,117 Ranked 10th.
Services, etc., value added > % of GDP	60.13% Ranked 47th.	71.13% Ranked 36th. 18% more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 90-94	461 Ranked 7th.	4,182 Ranked 1st. 9 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 70-74	22,093 Ranked 7th.	95,937 Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 40-44	8,858 Ranked 8th.	14,417 Ranked 10th. 63% more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 80-84	27,980 Ranked 5th.	68,349 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 40-44	10,001 Ranked 8th.	13,010 Ranked 9th. 30% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 50-54	6.04 million Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Spain	1.2 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 55-59	9.73 million Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Spain	2.15 million Ranked 3rd.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 85-89	1,367 Ranked 7th.	9,054 Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 45-49	5.45 million Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Spain	1.29 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 60-64	6,752 Ranked 9th.	57,434 Ranked 5th. 9 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 65-69	6,890 Ranked 8th.	91,802 Ranked 4th. 13 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 65-69	2.44 million Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Spain	1.01 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 95-99	48,531 Ranked 1st. 76% more than Spain	27,516 Ranked 1st.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 95-99	40,336 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Spain	19,968 Ranked 1st.
Unemployment with secondary education, male > % of male unemployment	57% Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Spain	20.3% Ranked 77th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 40-44	8.92 million Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Spain	2.99 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged over 100	1,296 Ranked 4th. Twice as much as Spain	647 Ranked 1st.
Public spending on education, total > % of GDP	4.1% Ranked 77th.	4.97% Ranked 59th. 21% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 60-64 per thousand people	31.3 Ranked 1st. 42% more than Spain	22.06 Ranked 10th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 20-24 per thousand people	0.0982 Ranked 14th.	0.163 Ranked 20th. 66% more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people	0.197 Ranked 9th.	1.68 Ranked 7th. 9 times more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 30-34 per thousand people	74.35 Ranked 7th.	82.19 Ranked 2nd. 11% more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 50-54 per thousand people	0.0648 Ranked 14th.	0.325 Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 75-79 per thousand people	0.247 Ranked 9th.	2.02 Ranked 10th. 8 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 85-89 per million people	9.6 Ranked 8th.	222.35 Ranked 7th. 23 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people	38.25 Ranked 2nd. 21% more than Spain	31.69 Ranked 12th.
Literacy > Literates > Aged 95-99 per million people	340.83 Ranked 2nd.	675.73 Ranked 1st. 98% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people	38.68 Ranked 1st. 45% more than Spain	26.73 Ranked 6th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 95-99 per million people	283.28 Ranked 2nd.	490.37 Ranked 1st. 73% more than Russia
Labor force with secondary education, female > % of female labor force	33.2% Ranked 58th. 36% more than Spain	24.4% Ranked 41st.
Unemployment with secondary education, female > % of female unemployment	48% Ranked 36th. 92% more than Spain	25% Ranked 77th.
Education spending > % of GDP	3.8% Ranked 89th.	4.5% Ranked 71st. 18% more than Russia
School enrollment > Preprimary > % gross	84.71% gross Ranked 39th.	111.47% gross Ranked 8th. 32% more than Russia
Students whose father has secondary education	70%	27%
Ratio of female to male enrollments in tertiary education	136.04 Ranked 36th. 11% more than Spain	122.38 Ranked 50th.
Gross intake rate in grade 1 > Male > % of relevant age group	98.18% Ranked 102nd.	102.59% Ranked 72nd. 4% more than Russia
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Men > Per capita	1.04 per 1,000 people Ranked 133th.	5.12 per 1,000 people Ranked 113th. 5 times more than Russia
Proportion of primary education time spent in physical education	5	8
Primary completion rate > Total > % of relevant age group	93.77% Ranked 72nd.	109.28% Ranked 8th. 17% more than Russia
Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % net	92.35% Ranked 27th.	99.69% Ranked 3rd. 8% more than Russia
Government spending on education > % of government spending	12.94% Ranked 53th. 17% more than Spain	11.09% Ranked 59th.
Participation > School enrollment > Primary > Female > % gross	96.93% Ranked 100th.	106.14% Ranked 50th. 10% more than Russia
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Female	14 years Ranked 43th.	17 years Ranked 10th. 21% more than Russia
Literacy > Ratio of young literate females to males > % ages 15-24	100.1% Ranked 17th.	100.18% Ranked 15th. The same as Russia
Literacy > Literacy rate, adult total > % of people ages 15 and above	99.68% Ranked 1st. 2% more than Spain	97.75% Ranked 3rd.
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education > %	98.48% Ranked 85th.	100.32% Ranked 49th. 2% more than Russia
School enrollment, preprimary, female > % gross	89.13% Ranked 39th.	126.92% Ranked 2nd. 42% more than Russia
School enrollment, preprimary, male > % gross	90.57% Ranked 36th.	126.85% Ranked 2nd. 40% more than Russia
Secondary education, pupils > % female	48.34% Ranked 101st.	48.89% Ranked 60th. 1% more than Russia
Literacy > Literacy rate, youth male > % of males ages 15-24	99.66% Ranked 3rd. About the same as Spain	99.51% Ranked 4th.
Ratio of female to male secondary enrollment > %	97.53% Ranked 97th.	101.14% Ranked 48th. 4% more than Russia
Ratio of female to male primary enrollment > %	100.38% Ranked 29th. 1% more than Spain	99.38% Ranked 53th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 55-59	14,437 Ranked 8th.	52,793 Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 45-49	9,368 Ranked 8th.	16,411 Ranked 10th. 75% more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49	10.31 million Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Spain	2.57 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 70-74	2.12 million Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Spain	779,856 Ranked 3rd.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 90-94	11,086 Ranked 4th.	28,260 Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people	29.64 Ranked 2nd. 14% more than Spain	26.07 Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 20-24 per thousand people	42 Ranked 8th. 6% more than Spain	39.72 Ranked 11th.
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 90-94 per million people	74.62 Ranked 8th.	591.3 Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people	0.0456 Ranked 11th.	0.894 Ranked 9th. 20 times more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people	72.44 Ranked 3rd. 15% more than Spain	63.21 Ranked 11th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 80-84 per thousand people	0.231 Ranked 9th.	2.1 Ranked 8th. 9 times more than Russia
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people	0.201 Ranked 11th.	3.25 Ranked 9th. 16 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people	23.15 Ranked 11th.	26.12 Ranked 22nd. 13% more than Russia
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 95-99 per million people	57.55 Ranked 6th.	185.36 Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Russia
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 55-59 per thousand people	0.101 Ranked 14th.	1.3 Ranked 17th. 13 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 60-64 per thousand people	0.0324 Ranked 14th.	0.55 Ranked 16th. 17 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 15-19 per thousand people	29.24 Ranked 14th.	30.82 Ranked 25th. 5% more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 70-74 per thousand people	44.16 Ranked 1st. 6% more than Spain	41.52 Ranked 6th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 35-39 per thousand people	35.26 Ranked 5th.	39.8 Ranked 5th. 13% more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 85-89 per million people	110.41 Ranked 8th.	1,185.91 Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Russia
Adjusted savings > Education expenditure > % of GNI	3.54% of GNI Ranked 105th.	4.12% of GNI Ranked 81st. 16% more than Russia
Public spending on education > Total > % of GDP	3.67% Ranked 84th.	4.29% Ranked 75th. 17% more than Russia
Unemployment with primary education > % of total unemployment	16.8% Ranked 64th.	56% Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Russia
Unemployment with secondary education > % of total unemployment	41.6% Ranked 38th. 2 times more than Spain	20.4% Ranked 58th.
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 90-94	175,277 Ranked 1st. 86% more than Spain	93,985 Ranked 1st.
School enrollment > Secondary > Male > % gross	93.34% gross Ranked 46th.	115.77% gross Ranked 5th. 24% more than Russia
Expenditure per student > Tertiary > % of GDP per capita	12.07% Ranked 67th.	22.73% Ranked 52nd. 88% more than Russia
School enrollment > Primary > % net	91.48% net Ranked 68th.	99.44% net Ranked 3rd. 9% more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 50-54	8,859 Ranked 8th.	23,933 Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Russia
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 25-29	18,439 Ranked 7th. 63% more than Spain	11,330 Ranked 9th.
Adjusted savings: education expenditure > % of GNI	3.54% Ranked 103th.	4.57% Ranked 64th. 29% more than Russia
Services, etc., value added > Constant 2000 US$, % of GDP	26.15% Ranked 75th.	54.52% Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Russia
School life expectancy > Primary to tertiary > Male	13 years Ranked 47th.	16 years Ranked 12th. 23% more than Russia
Illiterate population by sex > Aged 15+ > Men per 1000	1.04 Ranked 129th.	5.12 Ranked 109th. 5 times more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 55-59	5.51 million Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Spain	1.09 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Male literates > Aged 90-94	37,543 Ranked 3rd.	43,440 Ranked 1st. 16% more than Russia
School enrollment, primary > % gross	98.69% Ranked 124th.	104.36% Ranked 71st. 6% more than Russia
Repitition rate > Primary level	1.2 Ranked 23th.	2.7 Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Russia
School enrollment, primary, female > % net	93.42% Ranked 48th.	99.79% Ranked 1st. 7% more than Russia
Literacy > Female literates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people	22.06 Ranked 11th.	24.75 Ranked 23th. 12% more than Russia
Literacy > Female illiterates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people	0.0518 Ranked 10th.	0.337 Ranked 15th. 7 times more than Russia
School enrollment > Primary > % gross	122.94% gross Ranked 12th. 14% more than Spain	107.7% gross Ranked 51st.
Persistence to last grade of primary, male > % of cohort	89.76% Ranked 9th.	98.08% Ranked 19th. 9% more than Russia
Participation > Total enrollment > Primary > Female > % net	92.35% Ranked 31st.	99.78% Ranked 4th. 8% more than Russia
Public spending on education > Total > % of government expenditure	12.25% Ranked 45th. 9% more than Spain	11.19% Ranked 49th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 45-49 per thousand people	0.138 Ranked 14th.	0.713 Ranked 18th. 5 times more than Russia
Literacy > Literates > Aged 65-69	3.89 million Ranked 2nd. Twice as much as Spain	1.95 million Ranked 4th.
Literacy > Illiterates > Aged 85-89 per thousand people	0.12 Ranked 8th.	1.41 Ranked 4th. 12 times more than Russia
Proportion of primary education time spent learning mathematics	14% Ranked 10th. 8% more than Spain	13% Ranked 15th.
Literacy > Male illiterates > Aged 10-14 per thousand people	0.0724 Ranked 10th.	0.384 Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Russia

SOURCES: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeschooling_international_status_and_statistics; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Development Indicators database; UNESCO; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; World Health Organization. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Bank staff estimates using data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Statistical Yearbook, and the UNESCO Institute for Statistics online database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by student performance (Reading); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Source tables . Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; Number of females older than 10 years, who are literate.. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; "Efficiency and Equity in Schools around the World" by Eric A. Hanushek and Javier A. Luque, April 2002; UNESCO Institute of Statistics; World Bank national accounts data. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Statistics Division. Population table by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population table by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; The Times, 2005; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a49, Adult literacy rate; World Bank national accounts data; The Times, 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; "WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012". World Organization of the Scout Movement. August 2013.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Source tables . Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence; Wikipedia: List of World Organization of the Scout Movement members (Table of World Organization of the Scout Movement members) ("WOSM MEMBERSHIP as at 31st December 2012" . World Organization of the Scout Movement . Retrieved 2014-03-03 .). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; "Efficiency and Equity in Schools around the World" by Eric A. Hanushek and Javier A. Luque, April 2002. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; United Nations Human Development Programme; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; World Bank staff estimates; World Bank national accounts data. GDP figures sourced from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Source tables . Population by literacy, age, sex and urban/rural residence. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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