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Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
    Units: Hectares per Person
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Education > Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Transport > Waterways: The total length and individual names of navigable rivers, canals, and other inland bodies of water.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Transport > Motor vehicles: Motor vehicles per 1,000 people
  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
  • Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT China Guyana HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $731.14
Ranked 73th. 3 times more than Guyana
$209.33
Ranked 142nd.
Crime > Murder rate 1.2 21
Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate 1.12
Ranked 80th.
17
Ranked 18th. 15 times more than China

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 13,410
Ranked 6th. 96 times more than Guyana
140
Ranked 52nd.

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 10.02
Ranked 74th.
178.09
Ranked 22nd. 18 times more than China

Economy > GDP $8.36 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 2932 times more than Guyana
$2.85 billion
Ranked 149th.

Economy > GDP per capita $6,188.19
Ranked 82nd. 73% more than Guyana
$3,583.96
Ranked 105th.

Economy > Gross National Income $1.13 trillion
Ranked 6th. 1763 times more than Guyana
$640.84 million
Ranked 135th.
Economy > Population below poverty line 13.4%
Ranked 7th.
35%
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than China
Geography > Land area > Square miles 3.7 million square miles
Ranked 1st. 45 times more than Guyana
83,000 square miles
Ranked 44th.
Government > Government type Communist state republic
Government > Legal system civil law influenced by Soviet and continental European civil law systems; legislature retains power to interpret statutes common law system, based on the English model, with some Roman-Dutch civil law influence
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 1.51 per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Guyana
0.48 per 1,000 people
Ranked 73th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 15.19%
Ranked 119th.
17.57%
Ranked 46th. 16% more than China

People > Population 1.35 billion
Ranked 1st. 1824 times more than Guyana
739,903
Ranked 164th.

Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.88%
Ranked 78th.
1.91%
Ranked 60th. 1% more than China

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly smaller than the US slightly smaller than Idaho
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents 4.9
Ranked 97th.
14.6
Ranked 43th. 3 times more than China
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - -1.7% of GDP
Ranked 63th.
-5% of GDP
Ranked 142nd. 3 times more than China

Geography > Climate extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north tropical; hot, humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; two rainy seasons (May to August, November to January)
Geography > Area > Land 9.33 million sq km
Ranked 3rd. 47 times more than Guyana
196,850 sq km
Ranked 84th.

Government > Legislative branch unicameral National People's Congress or Quanguo Renmin Daibiao Dahui unicameral National Assembly
Geography > Geographic coordinates 35 00 N, 105 00 E 5 00 N, 59 00 W
Religion > Religions Daoist (Taoist), Buddhist, Christian 3%-4%, Muslim 1%-2%; <i>note:</i> officially atheist Hindu 28.4%, Pentecostal 16.9%, Roman Catholic 8.1%, Anglican 6.9%, Seventh Day Adventist 5%, Methodist 1.7%, Jehovah Witness 1.1%, other Christian 17.7%, Muslim 7.2%, other 4.3%, none 4.3%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.344
Ranked 172nd. 15% more than Guyana
-0.298
Ranked 156th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $2.45
Ranked 99th. 63% more than Guyana
$1.50
Ranked 131st.
Economy > Unemployment rate 6.5%
Ranked 67th.
11%
Ranked 5th. 69% more than China
People > Ethnic groups Han Chinese 91.5%, Zhuang, Manchu, Hui, Miao, Uyghur, Tujia, Yi, Mongol, Tibetan, Buyi, Dong, Yao, Korean, and other nationalities 8.5% East Indian 43.5%, black (African) 30.2%, mixed 16.7%, Amerindian 9.1%, other 0.5%
Government > Suffrage 18 years of age; universal 18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 9.6 million sq km
Ranked 5th. 45 times more than Guyana
214,969 sq km
Ranked 86th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.59%
Ranked 118th.
12.14%
Ranked 47th. 15% more than China

Government > Constitution most recent promulgation 4 December 1982; amended several times several previous; latest promulgated 6 October 1980; amended many times, last in 2007
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 103.4 million hectares
Ranked 4th. 215 times more than Guyana
480,000 hectares
Ranked 128th.

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage The minimum wage in China is set locally, ranges from 830 RMB per month, 7.50 RMB per hour in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region to 1,400 RMB per month, 15.2 RMB per hour in Beijing . G$ 35,000 per month, G$202 per hour; .
Government > Judicial branch Supreme People's Court (judges appointed by the National People's Congress); Local People's Courts (comprise higher, intermediate, and basic courts); Special People's Courts (primarily military, maritime, railway transportation, and forestry courts) Supreme Court of Judicature, consisting of the High Court and the Court of Appeal, with right of final appeal to the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)
Education > Children out of school, primary 17.45 million
Ranked 1st. 696 times more than Guyana
25,072
Ranked 59th.

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 83
Ranked 111th.
95
Ranked 108th. 14% more than China
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $7,379.80
Ranked 94th. 14% more than Guyana
$6,448.08
Ranked 101st.

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 9.33 million sq km
Ranked 2nd. 47 times more than Guyana
196,850 sq km
Ranked 82nd.

People > Birth rate 12.25 births/1,000 population
Ranked 161st.
16.31 births/1,000 population
Ranked 123th. 33% more than China

People > Population growth -0.344%
Ranked 172nd. 15% more than Guyana
-0.298%
Ranked 156th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 16.79
Ranked 80th.
24.59
Ranked 53th. 46% more than China

Economy > Budget > Revenues $1.86 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 2656 times more than Guyana
$699.10 million
Ranked 172nd.

People > Age distribution > Median age 46.9 years
Ranked 80th. 14% more than Guyana
41.14 years
Ranked 150th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $9,100.00
Ranked 92nd. 14% more than Guyana
$8,000.00
Ranked 99th.

Industry > Manufacturing output 1.45 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 7968 times more than Guyana
181.88 million
Ranked 124th.

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 2,014
Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Guyana
1,997
Ranked 7th.
Government > Political parties and leaders Chinese Communist Party or CCP [XI Jinping]<br />eight nominally independent small parties ultimately controlled by the CCP Alliance for Change or AFC [Khemraj RAMJATTAN]<br />Justice for All Party [C.N. SHARMA]<br />A Partnership for National Unity or APNU [David GRANGER]<br />People's Progressive Party/Civic or PPP/C [Donald RAMOTAR]<br />Rise, Organize, and Rebuild or ROAR [Ravi DEV]<br />The United Force or TUF [Manzoor NADIR]<br />The Unity Party [Joey JAGAN]<br />Vision Guyana [Peter RAMSAROOP]
Economy > Economy > Overview Since the late 1970s China has moved from a closed, centrally planned system to a more market-oriented one that plays a major global role - in 2010 China became the world's largest exporter. Reforms began with the phasing out of collectivized agriculture, and expanded to include the gradual liberalization of prices, fiscal decentralization, increased autonomy for state enterprises, creation of a diversified banking system, development of stock markets, rapid growth of the private sector, and opening to foreign trade and investment. China has implemented reforms in a gradualist fashion. In recent years, China has renewed its support for state-owned enterprises in sectors it considers important to "economic security," explicitly looking to foster globally competitive national champions. After keeping its currency tightly linked to the US dollar for years, in July 2005 China revalued its currency by 2.1% against the US dollar and moved to an exchange rate system that references a basket of currencies. From mid 2005 to late 2008 cumulative appreciation of the renminbi against the US dollar was more than 20%, but the exchange rate remained virtually pegged to the dollar from the onset of the global financial crisis until June 2010, when Beijing allowed resumption of a gradual appreciation. The restructuring of the economy and resulting efficiency gains have contributed to a more than tenfold increase in GDP since 1978. Measured on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis that adjusts for price differences, China in 2012 stood as the second-largest economy in the world after the US, having surpassed Japan in 2001. The dollar values of China's agricultural and industrial output each exceed those of the US; China is second to the US in the value of services it produces. Still, per capita income is below the world average. The Chinese government faces numerous economic challenges, including: (a) reducing its high domestic savings rate and correspondingly low domestic demand; (b) sustaining adequate job growth for tens of millions of migrants and new entrants to the work force; (c) reducing corruption and other economic crimes; and (d) containing environmental damage and social strife related to the economy's rapid transformation. Economic development has progressed further in coastal provinces than in the interior, and by 2011 more than 250 million migrant workers and their dependents had relocated to urban areas to find work. One consequence of population control policy is that China is now one of the most rapidly aging countries in the world. Deterioration in the environment - notably air pollution, soil erosion, and the steady fall of the water table, especially in the North - is another long-term problem. China continues to lose arable land because of erosion and economic development. The Chinese government is seeking to add energy production capacity from sources other than coal and oil, focusing on nuclear and alternative energy development. In 2010-11, China faced high inflation resulting largely from its credit-fueled stimulus program. Some tightening measures appear to have controlled inflation, but GDP growth consequently slowed to under 8% for 2012. An economic slowdown in Europe contributed to China's, and is expected to further drag Chinese growth in 2013. Debt overhang from the stimulus program, particularly among local governments, and a property price bubble challenge policy makers currently. The government's 12th Five-Year Plan, adopted in March 2011, emphasizes continued economic reforms and the need to increase domestic consumption in order to make the economy less dependent on exports in the future. However, China has made only marginal progress toward these rebalancing goals. The Guyanese economy exhibited moderate economic growth in recent years and is based largely on agriculture and extractive industries. The economy is heavily dependent upon the export of six commodities - sugar, gold, bauxite, shrimp, timber, and rice - which represent nearly 60% of the country's GDP and are highly susceptible to adverse weather conditions and fluctuations in commodity prices. Guyana's entrance into the Caricom Single Market and Economy (CSME) in January 2006 has broadened the country''s export market, primarily in the raw materials sector. Guyana has experienced positive growth almost every year over the past decade. Inflation has been kept under control. Recent years have seen the government''s stock of debt reduced significantly - with external debt now less than half of what it was in the early 1990s. Chronic problems include a shortage of skilled labor and a deficient infrastructure. Despite recent improvements, the government is still juggling a sizable external debt against the urgent need for expanded public investment. In March 2007, the Inter-American Development Bank, Guyana''s principal donor, canceled Guyana''s nearly $470 million debt, equivalent to 21% of GDP, which along with other Highly Indebted Poor Country (HIPC) debt forgiveness brought the debt-to-GDP ratio down from 183% in 2006 to 120% in 2007. Guyana became heavily indebted as a result of the inward-looking, state-led development model pursued in the 1970s and 1980s. Growth slowed in 2009 as a result of the world recession, but picked up in 2010-11, before slowing again in 2012, as a result of a second recession, this focused mainly in Europe. The slowdown in the domestic economy and lower import costs has helped to narrow the country''s current account deficit, despite generally lower earnings from exports.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 10.02
Ranked 74th.
178.09
Ranked 22nd. 18 times more than China

Economy > Exports $1.97 trillion
Ranked 1st. 1412 times more than Guyana
$1.40 billion
Ranked 139th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 13,410
Ranked 6th. 96 times more than Guyana
140
Ranked 52nd.

Government > Executive branch > Cabinet State Council appointed by National People's Congress Cabinet of Ministers appointed by the president, responsible to the legislature
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 2.45 per 1,000 people
Ranked 2nd.
2.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 48th. 18% more than China

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people 1.77
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Guyana
0.626
Ranked 31st.

Education > Compulsary education duration 9
Ranked 60th.
11
Ranked 20th. 22% more than China

People > Gender > Female population 528.02 million
Ranked 2nd. 1722 times more than Guyana
306,664
Ranked 170th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 164.91 million
Ranked 3rd. 1553 times more than Guyana
106,160
Ranked 169th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita $7,368.68 per capita
Ranked 51st. 14% more than Guyana
$6,458.20 per capita
Ranked 55th.

Agriculture > Rural population 40,495
Ranked 74th.
46,579
Ranked 54th. 15% more than China

Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 2,584.88 kWh per capita
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Guyana
867.25 kWh per capita
Ranked 92nd.

People > Death rate 7.31 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 120th. 2% more than Guyana
7.18 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 125th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $0.64
Ranked 111th.
$2.25
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than China
Environment > Ecological footprint 1.84
Ranked 77th.
2.1
Ranked 20th. 14% more than China
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $1.67
Ranked 47th.
$2.00
Ranked 33th. 20% more than China
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders no substantial political opposition groups exist Amerindian People's Association<br />Guyana Bar Association<br />Guyana Citizens Initiative<br />Guyana Human Rights Association<br />Guyana Public Service Union or GPSU<br />Private Sector Commission<br />Trades Union Congress
Geography > Natural resources coal, iron ore, petroleum, natural gas, mercury, tin, tungsten, antimony, manganese, molybdenum, vanadium, magnetite, aluminum, lead, zinc, rare earth elements, uranium, hydropower potential (world's largest) bauxite, gold, diamonds, hardwood timber, shrimp, fish
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $1,439.00
Ranked 39th. 13 times more than Guyana
$112.39
Ranked 82nd.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption 4.69 trillion kWh
Ranked 1st. 9166 times more than Guyana
512 million kWh
Ranked 121st.

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 76.63%
Ranked 94th. 24% more than Guyana
62.04%
Ranked 142nd.

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 9.6 million km²
Ranked 4th. 45 times more than Guyana
214,970 km²
Ranked 83th.

People > Population growth rate 0.46%
Ranked 154th.
-0.21%
Ranked 212th.

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 7.01 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 148th.
255.39 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 36 times more than China

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 414.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 95th. 11% more than Guyana
374.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 92nd.

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 5.19 million sq. km
Ranked 1st. 310 times more than Guyana
16,770 sq. km
Ranked 131st.

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 14.19
Ranked 21st.
31.7
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than China

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 75.04
Ranked 67th. 14% more than Guyana
65.88
Ranked 145th.

Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 421.01
Ranked 101st. 22% more than Guyana
344.01
Ranked 118th.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $52.99
Ranked 123th.
$150.00
Ranked 55th. 3 times more than China
Military > Personnel > Per capita 2.88 per 1,000 people
Ranked 107th.
3.99 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th. 39% more than China

Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 78th.
0.0
Ranked 29th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.083
Ranked 139th.
0.531
Ranked 13th. 6 times more than China

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 122
Ranked 51st. 21% more than Guyana
101
Ranked 133th.

Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 31.7 CIA
Ranked 110th.
66.1 CIA
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than China
Media > Internet users 389 million
Ranked 1st. 2052 times more than Guyana
189,600
Ranked 137th.
Economy > Public debt 31.7% of GDP
Ranked 111th.
59.5% of GDP
Ranked 43th. 88% more than China

Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 2.6%
Ranked 137th. 8% more than Guyana
2.4%
Ranked 145th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 15.15
Ranked 48th.
20.86
Ranked 29th. 38% more than China

Education > Average years of schooling of adults 6.4
Ranked 45th. 3% more than Guyana
6.2
Ranked 48th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $1.92 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 21535 times more than Guyana
$89.39 million
Ranked 90th.

Language > Languages Standard Chinese or Mandarin (Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) English, Amerindian dialects, Creole, Caribbean Hindustani (a dialect of Hindi), Urdu
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 44.6%
Ranked 145th. 3% more than Guyana
43.4%
Ranked 150th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 114.99 million
Ranked 3rd. 1568 times more than Guyana
73,346
Ranked 168th.

Economy > Exports per capita $1,459.25
Ranked 92nd.
$1,755.16
Ranked 85th. 20% more than China

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 40.88 per 1,000 people
Ranked 95th. 6% more than Guyana
38.6 per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th.

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 645
Ranked 120th.
2,387
Ranked 16th. 4 times more than China

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $2.09
Ranked 18th. 26% more than Guyana
$1.66
Ranked 38th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $12.23
Ranked 23th. 5 times more than Guyana
$2.50
Ranked 140th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 34.3%
Ranked 87th. 28% more than Guyana
26.81%
Ranked 147th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $110.12
Ranked 33th. 47% more than Guyana
$75.00
Ranked 117th.
Government > Administrative divisions 23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 autonomous regions (zizhiqu, singular and plural), and 4 municipalities (shi, singular and plural)<br /><strong>provinces:</strong> Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang; (see note on Taiwan)<br /><strong>autonomous regions:</strong> Guangxi, Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia), Ningxia, Xinjiang Uygur, Xizang (Tibet)<br /><strong>municipalities:</strong> Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai, Tianjin 10 regions; Barima-Waini, Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Demerara-Mahaica, East Berbice-Corentyne, Essequibo Islands-West Demerara, Mahaica-Berbice, Pomeroon-Supenaam, Potaro-Siparuni, Upper Demerara-Berbice, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 24.34
Ranked 56th. 40% more than Guyana
17.34
Ranked 86th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 614.64 million
Ranked 2nd. 1649 times more than Guyana
372,795
Ranked 169th.

Education > Literacy > Total population 91.6%
Ranked 2nd.
98.8%
Ranked 31st. 8% more than China

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 54.14 million
Ranked 3rd. 1544 times more than Guyana
35,061
Ranked 169th.

People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 5.7%
Ranked 150th.
17.2%
Ranked 111th. 3 times more than China
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $1.91
Ranked 96th.
$2.47
Ranked 58th. 29% more than China
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 1.13
Ranked 50th.
2.39
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than China

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $1,341.17
Ranked 51st. 34% more than Guyana
$1,000.00
Ranked 70th.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 47.4
Ranked 4th. 6% more than Guyana
44.6
Ranked 10th.

Religion > Religions > All Daoist (Taoist), Buddhist, Christian 3%-4%, Muslim 1%-2% Christian 50%, Hindu 35%, Muslim 10%, other 5%
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 5
Ranked 154th.
6
Ranked 29th. 20% more than China

Military > Global Peace Index 2.14
Ranked 62nd. 9% more than Guyana
1.96
Ranked 93th.

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 104th. 20% more than Guyana
5
Ranked 167th.

Media > Televisions per 1000 310.46
Ranked 58th. 5 times more than Guyana
61.04
Ranked 130th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 10,854.24
Ranked 3rd. 1536 times more than Guyana
7.07
Ranked 168th.

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 5.73 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 45th.
13.9 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 71st. 2 times more than China

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 50.51%
Ranked 107th.
55.62%
Ranked 55th. 10% more than China

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 8.48 million
Ranked 1st. 975 times more than Guyana
8,693
Ranked 59th.

Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 5,535.3
Ranked 18th. 33% more than Guyana
4,161.2
Ranked 35th.

People > Population in 2015 1.39 million thousand
Ranked 1st. 1877 times more than Guyana
742 thousand
Ranked 159th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 28.4
Ranked 15th. 7% more than Guyana
26.6
Ranked 28th.

Geography > Terrain mostly mountains, high plateaus, deserts in west; plains, deltas, and hills in east mostly rolling highlands; low coastal plain; savanna in south
Education > High school enrolment rate 95.14
Ranked 49th. 2% more than Guyana
93.17
Ranked 56th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 74.68 years
Ranked 92nd. 11% more than Guyana
67.08 years
Ranked 155th.

Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people 2.2
Ranked 90th.
19.2
Ranked 26th. 9 times more than China
Military > Paramilitary personnel 3.97 million
Ranked 1st. 2646 times more than Guyana
1,500
Ranked 94th.
Military > Service age and obligation 18-22 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with 24-month service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs 18-25 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription
Geography > Location Eastern Asia, bordering the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea, between North Korea and Vietnam Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Suriname and Venezuela
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 588.45 million
Ranked 1st. 4375 times more than Guyana
134,497
Ranked 17th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 1.91%
Ranked 115th.
3.19%
Ranked 14th. 68% more than China

Labor > Labor force > By occupation agriculture 49%, industry 22%, services 29% agriculture NA%, industry NA%, services NA%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.755
Ranked 84th. 5% more than Guyana
0.72
Ranked 107th.
Labor > Unemployment rate 4%
Ranked 74th.
11%
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than China

Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.42
Ranked 71st.
5.07
Ranked 54th. 15% more than China

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 7.14
Ranked 114th. 4% more than Guyana
6.88
Ranked 123th.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution 85.9
Ranked 2nd. 53% more than Guyana
56.25
Ranked 10th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 39.88 per 1,000 people
Ranked 118th.
170.33 per 1,000 people
Ranked 105th. 4 times more than China

Media > Households with television 89.17%
Ranked 56th. 19 times more than Guyana
4.68%
Ranked 46th.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 12.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 139th.
20.27 per 1,000 people
Ranked 94th. 66% more than China

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 4.99
Ranked 23th. 5 times more than Guyana
0.976
Ranked 79th.
Culture > Happy Planet Index 57.1
Ranked 20th. 12% more than Guyana
51.2
Ranked 30th.

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Premier LI Keqiang (since 16 March 2013); Executive Vice Premier ZHANG Gaoli (since 16 March 2013), Vice Premier LIU Yandong (since 16 March 2013), Vice Premier MA Kai (since 16 March 2013), and Vice Premier WANG Yang (since 16 March 2013) Prime Minister Samuel HINDS (since October 1992, except for a period as chief of state after the death of President Cheddi JAGAN on 6 March 1997)
Geography > Coastline 14,500 km
Ranked 12th. 32 times more than Guyana
459 km
Ranked 112th.

Labor > Labor force 819.5 million
Ranked 1st. 2454 times more than Guyana
333,900
Ranked 144th.

Environment > Current issues air pollution (greenhouse gases, sulfur dioxide particulates) from reliance on coal produces acid rain; water shortages, particularly in the north; water pollution from untreated wastes; deforestation; estimated loss of one-fifth of agricultural land since 1949 to soil erosion and economic development; desertification; trade in endangered species water pollution from sewage and agricultural and industrial chemicals; deforestation
Energy > Oil > Consumption 8.2 million bbl/day
Ranked 3rd. 820 times more than Guyana
10,000 bbl/day
Ranked 138th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 76.36
Ranked 98th. 11% more than Guyana
68.52
Ranked 141st.

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 23.98%
Ranked 20th. 5 times more than Guyana
5.06%
Ranked 17th.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 72 years
Ranked 19th. 7% more than Guyana
67 years
Ranked 39th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>Chinese Central TV (CCTV) - state-run national broadcaster, networks include English-language CCTV News</p> <p>National Communications Network (NCN) TV (Channel 11) - state-owned</p>
People > Total fertility rate 1.55 children born/woman
Ranked 179th.
2.21 children born/woman
Ranked 101st. 43% more than China

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 73.78
Ranked 54th. 16% more than Guyana
63.36
Ranked 143th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 28.19%
Ranked 90th. 36% more than Guyana
20.71%
Ranked 146th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $1.07
Ranked 121st.
$2.20
Ranked 38th. 2 times more than China
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 325.18 per 1,000 people
Ranked 48th. 5 times more than Guyana
62.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th.

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state President XI Jinping (since 14 March 2013); Vice President LI Yuanchao (since 14 March 2013) President Donald RAMOTAR (since 03 December 2011);
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address PSC 461, Box 50, FPO AP 96521-0002 P. O. Box 10507, Georgetown; US Embassy, 3170 Georgetown Place, Washington DC 20521-3170
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 81.26
Ranked 138th. 13% more than Guyana
72.21
Ranked 148th.

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $12.26 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 1985 times more than Guyana
$6.17 billion
Ranked 157th.

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage $1.73
Ranked 74th. 12% more than Guyana
$1.55
Ranked 79th.
Government > Capital city > Name Beijing Georgetown
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 39 55 N, 116 23 E 6 48 N, 58 10 W
Government > International organization participation ADB, AfDB (nonregional member), APEC, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), BIS, CDB, CICA, EAS, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-24 (observer), G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS (observer), OPCW, PCA, PIF (partner), SAARC (observer), SCO, SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNMIT, UNOCI, UNSC (permanent), UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC ACP, AOSIS, C, Caricom, CD, CDB, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO (correspondent), ITU, LAES, MIGA, NAM, OAS, OIC, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, Petrocaribe, UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.41
Ranked 170th.
0.53
Ranked 102nd. 29% more than China

Crime > Prisoners 1.55 million prisoners
Ranked 2nd. 1028 times more than Guyana
1,507 prisoners
Ranked 122nd.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000 122.92
Ranked 93th.
246.62
Ranked 68th. Twice as much as China

Religion > Major religion(s) Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Taoism Christianity, Hinduism, Islam
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 70.9%
Ranked 51st. 31% more than Guyana
54.1%
Ranked 106th.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $19.93
Ranked 127th.
$37.50
Ranked 81st. 88% more than China
Geography > Area > Water 27,060 sq km
Ranked 19th. 49% more than Guyana
18,120 sq km
Ranked 32nd.

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 17.2%
Ranked 178th.
30.2%
Ranked 80th. 76% more than China

Military > Military service age and obligation 18-24 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with a 2-year service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs; a recent military decision allows women in combat roles; the first class of women warship commanders was in 2011 16 years of age or younger for voluntary military service; no conscription
Media > Broadcast media all broadcast media are owned by, or affiliated with, the Communist Party of China or a government agency; no privately owned TV or radio stations; state-run Chinese Central TV, provincial, and municipal stations offer more than 2,000 channels; the Central Propaganda Department lists subjects that are off limits to domestic broadcast media with the government maintaining authority to approve all programming; foreign-made TV programs must be approved prior to broadcast -
Transport > Airports 507
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Guyana
117
Ranked 49th.

Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than the US slightly smaller than Idaho
Language > Major language(s) Mandarin Chinese English, indigenous languages, Creole, Hindi, Urdu
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 0.25
Ranked 132nd. 9% more than Guyana
0.23
Ranked 138th.

People > Gender > Male population 557.61 million
Ranked 2nd. 1875 times more than Guyana
297,403
Ranked 170th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 372.34 million
Ranked 2nd. 2299 times more than Guyana
161,938
Ranked 176th.

Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Xinhua (New China News Agency) - state-run, web pages in English</p> <p>Government Information Agency (GINA)</p>
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 56.62%
Ranked 103th.
61.71%
Ranked 55th. 9% more than China

Economy > Fiscal year calendar year calendar year
Background > Overview <p>China is the world&#039;s most populous country, with a continuous culture stretching back nearly 4,000 years.</p> <p>Many of the elements that make up the foundation of the modern world originated in China, including paper, gunpowder, credit banking, the compass and paper money. </p> <p>After stagnating for more than two decades under the rigid authoritarianism of early communist rule under its late leader, Chairman Mao, China <a href="/news/world-asia-pacific-13017877" >China profile</a>now has the world&#039;s fastest-growing economy and is undergoing what has been described as a second industrial revolution. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-13017877">Full Article</a> <p>Guyana boasts a remarkably rich ecology, but also has one of South America&#039;s poorest economies.</p> <p>Tropical rainforests - filled with distinctive plants and trees, teeming with exotic birds, insects and mammals - are a big draw for eco-tourists.</p> <p>But political troubles, ethnic tension and economic mismanagement have left the former British colony with serious economic problems.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-19546909">Full Article</a>
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 2,029.36
Ranked 59th. 3 times more than Guyana
649.01
Ranked 112th.

People > Age structure > 65 years and over 9.4%
Ranked 80th. 84% more than Guyana
5.1%
Ranked 135th.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 46.6%
Ranked 20th. 34% more than Guyana
34.8%
Ranked 51st.

Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 139.87 people/m²
Ranked 63th. 37 times more than Guyana
3.82 people/m²
Ranked 192nd.

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 40 hours
Ranked 112th. The same as Guyana
40 hours
Ranked 83th.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 130.03
Ranked 62nd. 4 times more than Guyana
36.71
Ranked 105th.

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $6.31
Ranked 101st.
$204.36
Ranked 43th. 32 times more than China

Crime > Murders > WHO 1.9
Ranked 131st.
17.7
Ranked 30th. 9 times more than China
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita 50.6 per 1 million people
Ranked 29th. 4 times more than Guyana
12.02 per 1 million people
Ranked 33th.

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $829.76 billion
Ranked 1st. 1546 times more than Guyana
$536.75 million
Ranked 85th.

People > Nationality > Noun Chinese (singular and plural) Guyanese (singular and plural)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 143
Ranked 59th. 28% more than Guyana
112
Ranked 136th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 41.53
Ranked 20th.
43.2
Ranked 20th. 4% more than China

Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 140.63 million
Ranked 3rd. 335 times more than Guyana
420,000
Ranked 122nd.

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>China National Radio - state-run</p> </p>China Radio International - state-run external broadcaster, programmes in more than 40 languages, notably to Taiwan and Korea</p> <p>National Communications Network (NCN)- state-owned, operates Voice of Guyana and Hot FM</p>
Economy > Imports per capita $1,223.81
Ranked 119th.
$2,486.90
Ranked 90th. 2 times more than China

Transport > Waterways 110,000 km
Ranked 1st. 333 times more than Guyana
330 km
Ranked 24th.

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $888.47
Ranked 102nd. 4% more than Guyana
$857.13
Ranked 104th.
Military > Armed forces personnel 2.81 million
Ranked 1st. 1405 times more than Guyana
2,000
Ranked 138th.
Education > Literacy > Female 87.6%
Ranked 2nd.
98.5%
Ranked 31st. 12% more than China

Labor > Labor force, total 787.63 million
Ranked 1st. 2551 times more than Guyana
308,766.49
Ranked 159th.

Agriculture > Farm workers 498.73 million
Ranked 1st. 9410 times more than Guyana
53,000
Ranked 143th.

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 16.06 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 109th.
36.76 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 66th. 2 times more than China

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $102.16
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Guyana
$42.50
Ranked 122nd.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 49.8%
Ranked 91st. 48% more than Guyana
33.56%
Ranked 145th.

Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Mount Everest 8,850 m (highest point in Asia) Mount Roraima 2,835 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 117 Int. $
Ranked 33th. 16% more than Guyana
101 Int. $
Ranked 85th.

Transport > Motor vehicles 10 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 56th.
41 motor vehicles per 100 p
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than China
Military > Military expenditures 2.6% of GDP
Ranked 19th. 37% more than Guyana
1.9% of GDP
Ranked 12th.
Agriculture > Products world leader in gross value of agricultural output; rice, wheat, potatoes, corn, peanuts, tea, millet, barley, apples, cotton, oilseed; pork; fish sugarcane, rice, edible oils; shrimp, fish, beef, pork, poultry
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 42.3
Ranked 98th. 23% more than Guyana
34.31
Ranked 116th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $4.57
Ranked 125th.
$6.50
Ranked 63th. 42% more than China
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution 72.66
Ranked 10th. 1% more than Guyana
71.88
Ranked 3rd.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.699
Ranked 101st. 10% more than Guyana
0.636
Ranked 117th.

Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 6.89
Ranked 20th.
10.99
Ranked 21st. 59% more than China

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.99%
Ranked 118th.
5.8%
Ranked 45th. 16% more than China

People > Physicians density 1.46 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 29th. 7 times more than Guyana
0.21 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 41st.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $4.19
Ranked 123th. 32% more than Guyana
$3.17
Ranked 137th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 80.25 hectares
Ranked 143th.
636.93 hectares
Ranked 8th. 8 times more than China

Military > Military branches People's Liberation Army (PLA): Ground Forces, Navy (PLAN; includes marines and naval aviation), Air Force (Zhongguo Renmin Jiefangjun Kongjun, PLAAF; includes Airborne Forces), and Second Artillery Corps (strategic missile force); People's Armed Police (Renmin Wuzhuang Jingcha Budui, PAP); PLA Reserve Force Guyana Defense Force: Army (includes Air Corps, Coast Guard)
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 2.39 million
Ranked 1st. 5955 times more than Guyana
401
Ranked 41st.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $0.01
Ranked 183th.
$10.06
Ranked 39th. 1493 times more than China

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 848.45 kW
Ranked 5th. 84% more than Guyana
461.12 kW
Ranked 99th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 306.08 million
Ranked 2nd. 2446 times more than Guyana
125,112
Ranked 177th.

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 104.07
Ranked 59th.
141.91
Ranked 27th. 36% more than China

Economy > Exports > Commodities electrical and other machinery, including data processing equipment, apparel, radio telephone handsets, textiles, integrated circuits sugar, gold, bauxite, alumina, rice, shrimp, molasses, rum, timber
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 2,595.39 kWh
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Guyana
865.78 kWh
Ranked 83th.

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $1.37
Ranked 90th. 27% more than Guyana
$1.08
Ranked 128th.

Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 115.2%
Ranked 40th. 15% more than Guyana
100.1%
Ranked 132nd.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 548.39 million
Ranked 3rd. 1632 times more than Guyana
335,969
Ranked 169th.

Crime > Prisoners > Per capita 119 per 100,000 people
Ranked 71st.
175 per 100,000 people
Ranked 45th. 47% more than China
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 55.92
Ranked 70th.
72.36
Ranked 44th. 29% more than China
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 9.6 million
Ranked 4th. 45 times more than Guyana
214,970
Ranked 81st.

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 338,277
Ranked 12th. 7 times more than Guyana
45,730
Ranked 48th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $602.95
Ranked 54th. 11% more than Guyana
$543.33
Ranked 67th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $1.84
Ranked 104th.
$7.51
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than China
Energy > Electricity > Production 4.94 trillion kWh
Ranked 1st. 7057 times more than Guyana
700 million kWh
Ranked 106th.

Government > Country name > Conventional long form People's Republic of China Cooperative Republic of Guyana
Media > Personal computers per 1000 40.88
Ranked 94th. 7% more than Guyana
38.12
Ranked 36th.

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 1.11 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th.
10.75 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 10th. 10 times more than China
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 119.51 million
Ranked 1st. 3673 times more than Guyana
32,534
Ranked 183th.

People > Cities > Urban population 59,505
Ranked 150th. 11% more than Guyana
53,421
Ranked 170th.

Geography > Land use > Arable land 11.62%
Ranked 92nd. 6 times more than Guyana
1.95%
Ranked 182nd.

Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people 32.24
Ranked 107th.
95.44
Ranked 84th. 3 times more than China
Industry > Manufacturing growth 16.62
Ranked 6th.
-5.81
Ranked 122nd.

Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries Afghanistan 76 km, Bhutan 470 km, Burma 2,185 km, India 3,380 km, Kazakhstan 1,533 km, North Korea 1,416 km, Kyrgyzstan 858 km, Laos 423 km, Mongolia 4,677 km, Nepal 1,236 km, Pakistan 523 km, Russia (northeast) 3,605 km, Russia (northwest) 40 km, Tajikistan 414 km, Vietnam 1,281 km Brazil 1,606 km, Suriname 600 km, Venezuela 743 km
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 22.47
Ranked 96th.
58.6
Ranked 78th. 3 times more than China
Economy > Imports $1.65 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 836 times more than Guyana
$1.98 billion
Ranked 152nd.

People > Nationality > Adjective Chinese Guyanese
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 117.8%
Ranked 21st. 12% more than Guyana
105.2%
Ranked 94th.

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 369, FM 259, shortwave 45 AM 3, FM 3, shortwave 1
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered <25 75-89
People > Sex ratio > Total population 1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 17th. 7% more than Guyana
0.99 male(s)/female
Ranked 92nd.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.2%
Ranked 119th.
11.77%
Ranked 46th. 15% more than China

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality 14.1
Ranked 58th.
43.75
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than China
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 1.81 births per woman
Ranked 130th.
2.18 births per woman
Ranked 111th. 20% more than China

Industry > Growth 9.9
Ranked 7th. 4 times more than Guyana
2.42
Ranked 74th.

Government > Executive branch > Elections president and vice president elected by National People's Congress for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); elections last held on 5-17 March 2013 (next to be held in March 2018); premier nominated by president, confirmed by National People's Congress president elected by popular vote as leader of a party list in parliamentary elections, which must be held at least every five years (no term limits); elections last held on 28 November 2011 (next to be called by December 2016); prime minister appointed by the president
Health > Infant mortality rate 25.28
Ranked 81st.
37.22
Ranked 59th. 47% more than China
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 34
Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Guyana
13
Ranked 72nd.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 4.3%
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Guyana
1.8%
Ranked 51st.

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $1.99 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 2376 times more than Guyana
$838.50 million
Ranked 160th.

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.12 male(s)/female
Ranked 4th. 7% more than Guyana
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 73th.

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $3.25 trillion
Ranked 2nd. 4670 times more than Guyana
$696.76 million
Ranked 155th.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 0.652 per 1,000 people
Ranked 76th.
14.69 per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st. 23 times more than China

Energy > Crude oil > Production 4.42 million bbl/day
Ranked 4th.
0.0
Ranked 136th.

Economy > GINI index 46.9
Ranked 6th. 9% more than Guyana
43.2
Ranked 8th.

Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 74.1
Ranked 41st.
77.27
Ranked 45th. 4% more than China

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 39.01
Ranked 94th.
42.02
Ranked 84th. 8% more than China
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $1,163.99
Ranked 50th. 3 times more than Guyana
$406.28
Ranked 84th.

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 25.82 trillion
Ranked 9th. 142 times more than Guyana
182.01 billion
Ranked 75th.

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 12.97 million
Ranked 1st. 3060 times more than Guyana
4,239
Ranked 73th.

Economy > Tourist arrivals 53.05 million
Ranked 5th. 405 times more than Guyana
131,000
Ranked 145th.

Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $857.64 per capita
Ranked 46th. 9% more than Guyana
$789.28 per capita
Ranked 49th.

Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
People > Major infectious diseases > Degree of risk intermediate very high
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $3.73 trillion
Ranked 1st. 4392 times more than Guyana
$848.82 million
Ranked 88th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $0.94
Ranked 96th.
$1.05
Ranked 86th. 12% more than China
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 11.01%
Ranked 95th. 2 times more than Guyana
5.39%
Ranked 152nd.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 50th. 50% more than Guyana
2
Ranked 128th.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $44.13 billion
Ranked 8th. 748 times more than Guyana
$59.00 million
Ranked 140th.

Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 2.7
Ranked 78th. 25% more than Guyana
2.16
Ranked 84th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 570.23 per 1,000 people
Ranked 71st. 9% more than Guyana
521.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 77th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 216.67 kWh
Ranked 120th.
259.74 kWh
Ranked 113th. 20% more than China

Government > National symbol(s) dragon Canje pheasant (hoatzin); jaguar
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population 1.8%
Ranked 111th.
7.2%
Ranked 78th. 4 times more than China
Geography > Irrigated land 641,410 sq km
Ranked 2nd. 428 times more than Guyana
1,500 sq km
Ranked 81st.

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $8.18 trillion
Ranked 3rd. 2873 times more than Guyana
$2.85 billion
Ranked 149th.

Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 2.88 million
Ranked 1st. 962 times more than Guyana
3,000
Ranked 140th.

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 122.56 per 1,000 people
Ranked 94th.
247.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 70th. 2 times more than China

Economy > GDP per person 3,744.36
Ranked 92nd. 2 times more than Guyana
1,518.44
Ranked 127th.

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 4.1 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th.
5.35 per 1,000 people
Ranked 69th. 30% more than China

Education > Duration of compulsory education 9 years
Ranked 77th.
10 years
Ranked 34th. 11% more than China
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 3%
Ranked 99th.
10%
Ranked 74th. 3 times more than China
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 12.1
Ranked 121st.
29
Ranked 67th. 2 times more than China

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution 67.91
Ranked 3rd. 98% more than Guyana
34.38
Ranked 12th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $24.47
Ranked 94th.
$30.00
Ranked 74th. 23% more than China
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 1,711
Ranked 21st. 35 times more than Guyana
49
Ranked 173th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 16.71%
Ranked 90th. 3 times more than Guyana
5.21%
Ranked 165th.

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 206.46
Ranked 78th. 6% more than Guyana
193.88
Ranked 86th.

Health > Life expectancy > Women 76 years
Ranked 30th. 4% more than Guyana
73 years
Ranked 39th.
Economy > Exports > Main exports Manufactured goods, including textiles, garments, electronics, arms Bauxite and alumina, sugar, gold, rice, shrimp, molasses, rum, timber
Geography > Natural hazards frequent typhoons (about five per year along southern and eastern coasts); damaging floods; tsunamis; earthquakes; droughts; land subsidence flash floods are a constant threat during rainy seasons
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 71
Ranked 23th. 23% more than Guyana
57.8
Ranked 81st.

Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 644.38 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 1st. 13271 times more than Guyana
48.56 million constant 2000 US$
Ranked 101st.

Government > Flag description red with a large yellow five-pointed star and four smaller yellow five-pointed stars (arranged in a vertical arc toward the middle of the flag) in the upper hoist-side corner; the color red represents revolution, while the stars symbolize the four social classes - the working class, the peasantry, the urban petty bourgeoisie, and the national bourgeoisie (capitalists) - united under the Communist Party of China green, with a red isosceles triangle (based on the hoist side) superimposed on a long, yellow arrowhead; there is a narrow, black border between the red and yellow, and a narrow, white border between the yellow and the green; green represents forest and foliage; yellow stands for mineral resources and a bright future; white symbolizes Guyana's rivers; red signifies zeal and the sacrifice of the people; black indicates perseverance
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $858.93
Ranked 87th. 9% more than Guyana
$788.04
Ranked 91st.

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 765.59 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 28th. 7 times more than Guyana
111.79 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 149th.

Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 65th. The same as Guyana
12 nautical mile
Ranked 15th.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water 27.34
Ranked 50th.
28.12
Ranked 25th. 3% more than China
Economy > Debt > External $728.90 billion
Ranked 18th. 395 times more than Guyana
$1.85 billion
Ranked 139th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $343.74
Ranked 75th. 2 times more than Guyana
$150.00
Ranked 128th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita 840.45$
Ranked 52nd.
-105.328$
Ranked 136th.

Economy > Central bank discount rate 2.25%
Ranked 33th.
5.5%
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than China

Media > Televisions 400 million
Ranked 1st. 8696 times more than Guyana
46,000
Ranked 157th.
Education > Secondary education, pupils 97.45 million
Ranked 2nd. 1126 times more than Guyana
86,540
Ranked 108th.

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 0.773 per 1,000 people
Ranked 105th.
4.85 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 6 times more than China

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 276.43 per 1,000 people
Ranked 44th. 89% more than Guyana
146.56 per 1,000 people
Ranked 81st.

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 33th. 2% more than Guyana
0.98
Ranked 62nd.

Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.491
Ranked 91st. 6 times more than Guyana
0.078
Ranked 162nd.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $274.62 per capita
Ranked 106th.
$1,605.38 per capita
Ranked 28th. 6 times more than China
People > Major infectious diseases > Food or waterborne diseases bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 9.6
Ranked 3rd. 78% more than Guyana
5.39
Ranked 43th.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 43.7%
Ranked 145th.
44.9%
Ranked 140th. 3% more than China

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 22.5
Ranked 94th.
26.85
Ranked 81st. 19% more than China

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 2,594.65 kWh per capita
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Guyana
1,067.49 kWh per capita
Ranked 105th.

Geography > Area > Land per 1000 7.04 sq km
Ranked 135th.
253.76 sq km
Ranked 10th. 36 times more than China

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