Media Stats: compare key data on Germany & Moldova

Definitions

Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Televisions: The total number of televisions
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Internet > Internet users: Internet users.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Personal computers: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual.
Television broadcast stations: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes).
Radios per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Internet > Percent using internet: Percentage of individuals using the Internet.
Telephones > Mobile cellular: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use.
Radio receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telephone mainlines per 1000: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Newspapers > List of newspapers: List of newspapers.
Telephone system > General assessment: A brief characterization of the system with details on the domestic and international components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa.
Cinema attendance per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Television receivers per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced: Number of national feature films produced.
Newspapers: Daily newspapers
Internet > IP addresses per capita: Number of IPv4 internet address allocated per 1000 residents.
Average cost of local call: Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes). Cost of local call is the cost of a three-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's equipment (that is, not from a public phone).
Internet > Users: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months.
Internet > Internet penetration: Penetration.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000: Mobile cellular subscriptions. Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecoms > Telephone lines: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions: Mobile cellular subscriptions. Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Internet > Internet Service Providers: The number of Internet Service Providers within a country. An ISP is defined as a company that provides access to the Internet.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology.
Cinemas > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephones > Main lines in use: The total number of main telephone lines in use.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people: Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.
Active military personnel: Active military.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Radio receivers per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Hosts per 1000: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Number of PCs per million: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions.
Cinema > Number of cinemas: Number of cinemas.
Television broadcast stations > Per capita: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States.
Mobile phone subscribers: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology.
Telephone system > International: A brief characterization of the system with details on international components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa. Arabsat
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines: Fixed telephone lines.
Internet > Hosts: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Daily per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Newspapers per million: Daily newspapers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles: Number of individual daily newspaper titles by country. "Titles" do not indicate companies, as newspaper companies can have different titles in different countries, regions and cities.
Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced: Percentage of feature films that are co-productions with international companies.
Internet > Top level domain: Country top level domain.
Television > Total number of channels: Total number of television channels.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people: Number of national feature films produced. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Television > Total number of channels per million people: Total number of television channels. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Telephone system > Domestic: A brief characterization of the system with details on the domestic components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa.
Arabsat -
Internet country code: This entry includes the two-letter codes maintained by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the ISO 3166 Alpha-2 list and used by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) to establish country-coded top-level domains (ccTLDs).
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 trillion $ gross domestic product.
Telephone mainlines: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Censorship > Political filtering:
Indicates whether websites that express views in opposition to those of the current government (mainly on issues of human rights, freedom of expression, minority rights and religious movements) are censored or blocked. This is determined by accessing websites with provocative or objectionable content in English from within the country in question as well as from a place known to have no filtering regime. The retrieved content is then compared and scanned for discrepancies. Possible differences in blocking behavior across different ISPs is considered, as well as normal connectivity problems.

Values

“per”, pervasive filtering: A large portion of the targeted content in several categories is blocked.

“sub”, substantial filtering: Either a number of categories are subject to a medium level of filtering or a low level of filtering is carried out across many categories.

“sel”, selective filtering: A small number of specific sites across a few categories are blocked, or filtering that targets a single category or issue is present.

“sus”, suspected filtering: Connectivity abnormalities suggest the presence of filtering, but no conclusive proof of deliberate tampering could be found.

“ne”, no evidence of filtering or blocking.

“nd”, no data.
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month: Price basket for Internet is calculated based on the cheapest available tariff for accessing the Internet 20 hours a month (10 hours peak and 10 hours off-peak). The basket does not include the telephone line rental but does include telephone usage charges if applicable. Data are compiled in the national currency and converted to U.S. dollars using the annual average exchange rate.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes). Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people: Number of cinemas. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films: Percentage of feature films that are 100% funded by national companies.
Mobile cellular subscriptions: Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
Internet > Broadband subscribers: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries.
Internet > Internet Service Providers per million: The number of Internet Service Providers within a country. An ISP is defined as a company that provides access to the Internet. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Cinemas > Seats per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Cinemas per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > IP addresses: Number of IPv4 internet addresses allocated to each country.
Television > Percentage of Government (public) television institutions: Percentage of Government (public) television institutions.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people: Estimated number of individual non-daily newspapers in circulation by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU: Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer software). These include expenditure on initial installations and on additions to existing installations.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology."
Number of PCs: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people: Fixed telephone lines. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions: Mobile subscriptions Number.
Television broadcast stations per million: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Radio > Total number of channels: Total number of radio channels.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > TLD: This entry includes the two-letter codes maintained by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the ISO 3166 Alpha-2 list and used by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) to establish country-coded top-level domains (ccTLDs).
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
Internet > Livejournal users: Number of users with LiveJournal accounts (Dec 2004)
Internet > Secure Internet servers: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people: Total number of film distribution companies. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies: Percentage of nationally based film distribution companies.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies: Total number of film distribution companies.
Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Non-daily per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Days to port: Time to port days.
Belarus had range specified: 0-3

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telecommunications > Country calling code:
The calling code for each country. A calling code should not be confused with an area or city code. For instance, the calling code for the United States is 1, and the area code for Detroit is 313. In order to dial Detroit from overseas you must dial the 1, plus 313, then the actual phone number. It's also common to see a “+” in front of the calling code, e.g., +1 313 XXX-XXXX.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Price: Price.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date: Implementation date yyyy.mm.dd.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telephone subscribers per 1000: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration: Mobile subscriptions %.
E-Government rating: Darrell M. West, Center for Public Policy, Brown University
Population covered by mobile telephony: Population covered by mobile telephony is the percentage of people within range of a mobile cellular signal regardless of whether they are subscribers.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists: Number of newspaper journalists by country.
Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage: Percentage of public television channels with national coverage.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions per million people: Total number of combined radio and television institutions. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Radio > Total number of channels per million people: Total number of radio channels. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines: Number of telephone lines.
Radio > Percentage of government (public) radio institutions: Percentage of radio institutions that are financed by the government, also known as public radio institutions.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Livejournal users per million: Number of users with LiveJournal accounts (Dec 2004). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Website defacements per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Linux web servers: Total usage of Linux servers by country as of Jan 2001
Phone system > International dialling code: Country international dialling code.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists per million people: Newspaper journalists (headcounts) per 1,000,000 inhabitants.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people: Mobile subscriptions Number. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people: Number of individual daily newspaper titles by country. "Titles" do not indicate companies, as newspaper companies can have different titles in different countries, regions and cities. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Number of PCs > Per $ GDP: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 10 million $ gross domestic product.
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$: Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU: Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 trillion $ gross domestic product.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone subscribers > Per capita: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Cinemas > Seats > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone subscribers: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile.
Telephone subscribers per employee: Telephone subscribers per employee are telephone subscribers (fixed-line plus mobile) divided by total telecommunications employees.
Telecommunications revenue > % GDP: Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Linux web servers per million: Total usage of Linux servers by country as of Jan 2001. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions: Total number of radio and television institutions.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles: Number of non-daily newspaper titles by country.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Radio > Percentage of public channels with national coverage: Percentage of public radio channels with national coverage.
Phone subscribers: Fixed line and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people). Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation: Estimated number of individual non-daily newspapers in circulation by country.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology."
ICT goods imports > % total goods imports: Information and communication technology goods imports include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded."
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports: Information and communication technology goods exports include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded."
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people: Number of non-daily newspaper titles by country. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports: Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) include such activities as international telecommunications, and postal and courier services; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; and personal, cultural, and recreational services.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports: Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) include such activities as international telecommunications, and postal and courier services; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; and personal, cultural, and recreational services.
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP: ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP). Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > IP addresses (share): Share of IPv4 internet addresses allocated per country.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Non-daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines: Telephone mainline faults is the number of reported telephone faults for the year per 100 telephone mainlines.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people: Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people). Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers (per 100 people). Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology.
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue: Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer software). These include expenditure on initial installations and on additions to existing installations.
Telephone lines > Per 100 people: Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month: Price basket for mobile is calculated as the pre-paid price for 25 calls per month spread over the same mobile network, other mobile networks, and mobile to fixed calls and during peak, off-peak, and weekend times. It also includes 30 text messages per month.
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people: Telephone lines (per 100 people). Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month: Price basket for residential fixed line is calculated as one-fifth of the installation charge, the monthly subscription charge, and the cost of local calls (15 peak and 15 off-peak calls of three minutes each).
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Internet servers using encryption: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone mainlines > Per capita: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita: Telephone employees refer to the total full-time telecommunications staff. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone lines: Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.

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STAT	Germany	Moldova
Broadcast media	a mixture of publicly operated and privately owned TV and radio stations; national and regional public broadcasters compete with nearly 400 privately owned national and regional TV stations; more than 90% of households have cable or satellite TV; hundreds of radio stations including multiple national radio networks, regional radio networks, and a large number of local radio stations	state-owned national radio-TV broadcaster operates 2 TV and 2 radio stations; a total of nearly 40 terrestrial TV channels and some 50 radio stations are in operation; Russian and Romanian channels also are available
Households with television	95% Ranked 19th. 42% more than Moldova	67% Ranked 71st.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	340.79 Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Moldova	117.2 Ranked 66th.
Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	84 Ranked 21st. 94% more than Moldova	43.37 Ranked 97th.
Internet > Internet users per thousand people	841.64 Ranked 19th. 92% more than Moldova	438.12 Ranked 98th.
Internet > Users per 1000	516.61 Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Moldova	195.7 Ranked 83th.
Internet users	65.12 million Ranked 1st. 50 times more than Moldova	1.29 million Ranked 35th.
News Agencies > List of news agencies	<p>Deutsche Presse-Agentur (dpa) Deutsche Presse-Agentur (dpa)</p>	<p>Infotag - pages in English</p> </p>Moldpres - state-run, pages in English</p>
Personal computers > Per capita	545.35 per 1,000 people Ranked 15th. 19 times more than Moldova	28.59 per 1,000 people Ranked 103th.
Radio > List of radio stations	<p>ARD - umbrella organisation of public radio services, including those of individual regions</p> </p>Deutschlandradio - operates national public stations Deutschlandfunk and Deutschlandradio Kultur, both offering current affairs and cultural programmes</p> </p>Deutsche Welle - international radio,, services in many languages</p>	<p>Radio Moldova - public, operated by Teleradio-Moldova</p> </p>Hit FM - private</p> </p>Vocea Basarabiei - private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17602346">Full Article</a>
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	131.3 Ranked 46th. 13% more than Moldova	115.94 Ranked 70th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	1,283.59 per 1,000 people Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Moldova	435.83 per 1,000 people Ranked 94th.
Television > List of TV stations	<p>ARD - organisation of regional public broadcasters; operates Das Erste, the main national public TV channel</p> </p>ZDF - operates second national public TV channel</p> </p>n-tv - commercial, rolling-news</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17301193">Full Article</a>	<p>Moldova One - public, operated by Teleradio-Moldova. A variant, TV Moldova International, is available via satellite</p> </p>Pro TV Chisinau - private; Moldovan outlet of Romania's Pro TV; Moldovan-language</p>
Television receivers > Per capita	566.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 11th. 94% more than Moldova	292.68 per 1,000 people Ranked 50th.
Televisions per 1000	622.77 Ranked 10th. 79% more than Moldova	348.75 Ranked 45th.
Personal computers per 1000	545.35 Ranked 16th. 18 times more than Moldova	31.13 Ranked 102nd.
Radio broadcast stations	AM 51, FM 787, shortwave 4	AM 2, FM 29, shortwave NA
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people	267.47 Ranked 13th. 74% more than Moldova	153.39 Ranked 25th.
Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	1,627.83 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Moldova	480.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 82nd.
Internet > Users > Per capita	515.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 35th. 3 times more than Moldova	162.02 per 1,000 people Ranked 88th.
Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	619.12 Ranked 4th. 83% more than Moldova	338.74 Ranked 47th.
Televisions	51.4 million Ranked 6th. 41 times more than Moldova	1.26 million Ranked 73th.
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	595.34 per 1,000 people Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Moldova	249.97 per 1,000 people Ranked 49th.
Internet users > Per 100 people	75.48 Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Moldova	23.39 Ranked 90th.
Internet > Internet users	68.3 million Ranked 7th. 43 times more than Moldova	1.59 million Ranked 103th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Daily > Per capita	291.28 per 1,000 people Ranked 9th. 88% more than Moldova	155.1 per 1,000 people Ranked 25th.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps	566,056 Mbps Ranked 3rd. 1381 times more than Moldova	410 Mbps Ranked 41st.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita	6,859.93 Mbps per 1 million peop Ranked 8th. 65 times more than Moldova	105.76 Mbps per 1 million peop Ranked 39th.
Personal computers	45 million Ranked 4th. 401 times more than Moldova	112,200 Ranked 107th.
Television broadcast stations	373 Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Moldova	40 Ranked 13th.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes	15.68 billion min. Ranked 2nd. 40 times more than Moldova	390.06 million min. Ranked 38th.
Radios per 1000	942.64 Ranked 16th. 6% more than Moldova	891.26 Ranked 22nd.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000	1,282.02 Ranked 32nd. 64% more than Moldova	781.07 Ranked 105th.
Internet > Percent using internet	84% Ranked 20th. 94% more than Moldova	43.37% Ranked 96th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular	108.7 million Ranked 10th. 29 times more than Moldova	3.71 million Ranked 114th.
Radio receivers > Per capita	0.948 per capita Ranked 17th. 27% more than Moldova	0.748 per capita Ranked 27th.
Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000	594.61 Ranked 8th. 86% more than Moldova	319.44 Ranked 47th.
Telephone mainlines per 1000	667.47 Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Moldova	258.51 Ranked 48th.
Newspapers > List of newspapers	<p>Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung - prestigious daily</p> </p>Sueddeutsche Zeitung - Munich-based daily</p> </p>Die Welt - Berlin-based daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17301193">Full Article</a>	<p>Timpul - Moldovan</p> </p>Flux - Moldovan</p> </p>Moldova Suverana - Moldovan</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17602346">Full Article</a>
Cinema attendance	149 million Ranked 5th. 1602 times more than Moldova	93,000 Ranked 77th.
Telephone system > General assessment	Germany has one of the world's most technologically advanced telecommunications systems; as a result of intensive capital expenditures since reunification, the formerly backward system of the eastern part of the country, dating back to World War II, has been modernized and integrated with that of the western part	poor service outside Chisinau; some modernization is under way
Cinema attendance per capita	1.81 Ranked 22nd. 70 times more than Moldova	0.0257 Ranked 73th.
Television receivers per 1000	566.83 Ranked 12th. 65% more than Moldova	344.29 Ranked 44th.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced	212 Ranked 9th. 212 times more than Moldova	1 Ranked 98th.
Newspapers	398 Ranked 3rd. 66 times more than Moldova	6 Ranked 45th.
Internet > IP addresses per capita	1,452.93 Ranked 24th. 7 times more than Moldova	200.57 Ranked 100th.
Average cost of local call	0.09 Ranked 33th. 5 times more than Moldova	0.02 Ranked 94th.
Internet > Users	42.5 million Ranked 5th. 61 times more than Moldova	700,000 Ranked 84th.
Internet > Internet penetration	84% Ranked 22nd. 94% more than Moldova	43.4% Ranked 101st.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000	960.36 Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Moldova	303.13 Ranked 91st.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000	1,314.67 Ranked 43th. 15% more than Moldova	1,146.26 Ranked 76th.
Telecoms > Telephone lines	50.7 million Ranked 4th. 42 times more than Moldova	1.21 million Ranked 68th.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions	107.66 million Ranked 11th. 26 times more than Moldova	4.08 million Ranked 119th.
Internet > Internet Service Providers	200 Ranked 8th. 100 times more than Moldova	2 Ranked 162nd.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers	27.91 million Ranked 4th. 67 times more than Moldova	417,177 Ranked 73th.
Cinemas > Per capita	0.057 per 1,000 people Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Moldova	0.011 per 1,000 people Ranked 32nd.
Telephones > Main lines in use	51.8 million Ranked 4th. 44 times more than Moldova	1.18 million Ranked 72nd.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people	60.51 Ranked 7th. 76% more than Moldova	34.31 Ranked 48th.
Active military personnel	182,927 Ranked 1st. 30 times more than Moldova	5,998 Ranked 113th.
Radio receivers per 1000	948.38 Ranked 15th. 8% more than Moldova	879.86 Ranked 23th.
Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita	960.36 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Moldova	281.12 per 1,000 people Ranked 92nd.
Internet > Hosts per 1000	275.31 Ranked 21st. 4 times more than Moldova	62.71 Ranked 53th.
Number of PCs per million	484.75 Ranked 18th. 16 times more than Moldova	31.08 Ranked 104th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions	92.4 million Ranked 16th. 26 times more than Moldova	3.58 million Ranked 121st.
Radio receivers	77.8 million Ranked 6th. 24 times more than Moldova	3.22 million Ranked 68th.
Cinema > Number of cinemas	1,823 Ranked 7th. 228 times more than Moldova	8 Ranked 54th.
Television receivers	46.5 million Ranked 6th. 37 times more than Moldova	1.26 million Ranked 72nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology	3,718 Ranked 3rd. 169 times more than Moldova	22 Ranked 34th.
Television broadcast stations > Per capita	4.57 per 1 million people Ranked 16th.	10.41 per 1 million people Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Germany
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes	0.43$ Ranked 105th.	1.46$ Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Germany
Mobile phone subscribers	79.2 million Ranked 7th. 73 times more than Moldova	1.09 million Ranked 97th.
Telephone system > International	country code - 49; Germany's international service is excellent worldwide, consisting of extensive land and undersea cable facilities as well as earth stations in the Inmarsat, Intelsat, Eutelsat, and Intersputnik satellite systems	country code - 373; service through Romania and Russia via landline; satellite earth stations - at least 3 (Intelsat, Eutelsat, and Intersputnik)
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000	129.75 Ranked 23th. 45 times more than Moldova	2.89 Ranked 75th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines	50.7 million Ranked 4th. 42 times more than Moldova	1.21 million Ranked 68th.
Radios	77.8 million Ranked 6th. 24 times more than Moldova	3.22 million Ranked 69th.
Internet > Hosts	22.61 million Ranked 3rd. 101 times more than Moldova	223,869 Ranked 56th.
Cinemas > Annual attendance	149 million Ranked 3rd. 1490 times more than Moldova	100,000 Ranked 52nd.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Daily per 1000	291.27 Ranked 9th. 61% more than Moldova	180.68 Ranked 19th.
Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita	1.81 Ranked 18th. 66 times more than Moldova	0.0274 Ranked 49th.
Newspapers per million	4.82 Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Moldova	1.66 Ranked 47th.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million	6,859.93 Mbps Ranked 8th. 60 times more than Moldova	114.04 Mbps Ranked 37th.
Internet penetration	79.1 Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Moldova	30 Ranked 43th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles	347 Ranked 6th. 58 times more than Moldova	6 Ranked 74th.
Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced	37.74% Ranked 16th.	0.0 Ranked 53th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Daily	23.95 million Ranked 4th. 36 times more than Moldova	660,000 Ranked 41st.
Internet > Top level domain	.de	.md
Television > Total number of channels	29 Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Moldova	4 Ranked 43th.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people	2.59 Ranked 39th. 9 times more than Moldova	0.28 Ranked 87th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences	2,756 Ranked 5th. 36 times more than Moldova	76 Ranked 25th.
Television > Total number of channels per million people	0.352 Ranked 23th.	1.11 Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Germany
Telephone system > Domestic	Germany is served by an extensive system of automatic telephone exchanges connected by modern networks of fiber-optic cable, coaxial cable, microwave radio relay, and a domestic satellite system; cellular telephone service is widely available, expanding rapidly, and includes roaming service to many foreign countries	multiple private operators of GSM mobile-cellular telephone service are operating; GPRS system is being introduced; a CDMA mobile telephone network began operations in 2007; combined fixed-line and mobile-cellular teledensity 100 per 100 persons
Internet country code	.de	.md
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP	205.76 Mbps per $1 trillion of Ranked 12th. 46% more than Moldova	140.56 Mbps per $1 trillion of Ranked 9th.
Telephone mainlines	55.05 million Ranked 3rd. 59 times more than Moldova	929,400 Ranked 67th.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita	190.76 min. Ranked 25th. 76% more than Moldova	108.23 min. Ranked 25th.
Cinemas	4,712 Ranked 1st. 98 times more than Moldova	48 Ranked 31st.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita	0.951 per 1,000 people Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Moldova	0.278 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th.
Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita	129.75 per 1,000 people Ranked 24th. 48 times more than Moldova	2.68 per 1,000 people Ranked 76th.
Internet > Censorship > Political filtering	No evidence of filtering	Selective filtering
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month	7.4$/month Ranked 164th.	24.13$/month Ranked 78th. 3 times more than Germany
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita	190.77 min. per capita Ranked 24th. 92% more than Moldova	99.37 min. per capita Ranked 25th.
Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people	22.13 Ranked 20th. 10 times more than Moldova	2.23 Ranked 55th.
Internet hosts	None	None
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films	62.26% Ranked 42nd.	100% Ranked 10th. 61% more than Germany
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature	12,798 Ranked 4th. 72 times more than Moldova	177 Ranked 32nd.
Mobile cellular subscriptions	105.52 million Ranked 9th. 44 times more than Moldova	2.42 million Ranked 109th.
Internet > Broadband subscribers	10.7 million Ranked 5th. 1029 times more than Moldova	10,395 Ranked 77th.
Internet > Internet Service Providers per million	2.42 Ranked 76th. 4 times more than Moldova	0.554 Ranked 133th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences	10,550 Ranked 4th. 49 times more than Moldova	215 Ranked 26th.
Cinemas > Seats per 1000	10.17 Ranked 17th. 29% more than Moldova	7.9 Ranked 20th.
Cinemas per million	57.39 Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Moldova	13.16 Ranked 30th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily	382 Ranked 6th. 64 times more than Moldova	6 Ranked 54th.
Internet > IP addresses	118.13 million Ranked 5th. 161 times more than Moldova	733,440 Ranked 84th.
Television > Percentage of Government (public) television institutions	5.14% Ranked 46th.	10% Ranked 35th. 95% more than Germany
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people	73.92 Ranked 30th.	368.07 Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Germany
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU	5700000000	840000000
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people	27.52 Ranked 16th. 9 times more than Moldova	3.17 Ranked 82nd.
Number of PCs	40,000 Ranked 3rd. 357 times more than Moldova	112 Ranked 115th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people	619.12 Ranked 6th. 83% more than Moldova	338.74 Ranked 52nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total	78,042 Ranked 2nd. 67 times more than Moldova	1,166 Ranked 30th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions	33.34 million Ranked 11th. 180 times more than Moldova	185,439 Ranked 111th.
Television broadcast stations per million	4.57 Ranked 18th.	11.16 Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Germany
Radio > Total number of channels	56 Ranked 20th. 11 times more than Moldova	5 Ranked 59th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation	5,921 Ranked 4th. 237 times more than Moldova	25 Ranked 35th.
Cinemas > Seats	835,000 Ranked 1st. 29 times more than Moldova	28,800 Ranked 20th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million	951.18 Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Moldova	319.71 Ranked 25th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily	25 Ranked 43th.	170 Ranked 21st. 7 times more than Germany
Internet > TLD	.de	.md
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	128.51 Ranked 23th. 93% more than Moldova	66.7 Ranked 106th.
Internet > Livejournal users	9,346 Ranked 6th. 54 times more than Moldova	172 Ranked 84th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers	28,730 Ranked 4th. 1690 times more than Moldova	17 Ranked 108th.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people	1.26 Ranked 28th.	1.95 Ranked 18th. 55% more than Germany
Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies	93.2% Ranked 19th.	100% Ranked 9th. 7% more than Germany
Cinema > Number of distribution companies	103 Ranked 4th. 15 times more than Moldova	7 Ranked 35th.
Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita	1.81 per capita Ranked 18th. 76 times more than Moldova	0.024 per capita Ranked 51st.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Non-daily per 1000	24.58 Ranked 29th.	251.4 Ranked 10th. 10 times more than Germany
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Days to port	6 days Ranked 8th. 20% more than Moldova	5 days Ranked 13th.
Telecommunications > Country calling code	49	373
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Price	EUR 25	Free
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date	2002.11.01	2013.07.01
Telephone subscribers per 1000	1,627.83 Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Moldova	561.64 Ranked 73th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration	41% Ranked 40th. 8 times more than Moldova	5.1% Ranked 108th.
E-Government rating	52.6 Ranked 11th. 32% more than Moldova	40 Ranked 104th.
Population covered by mobile telephony	99% Ranked 20th. 2% more than Moldova	96.97% Ranked 32nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million	33.64 Ranked 21st. 61% more than Moldova	20.84 Ranked 23th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita	156.24 per 1 million people Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Moldova	42.13 per 1 million people Ranked 28th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million	4.65 Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Moldova	1.65 Ranked 50th.
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists	26,000 Ranked 4th. 58 times more than Moldova	452 Ranked 16th.
Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage	58.62% Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Moldova	25% Ranked 37th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita	348.62 per 1 million people Ranked 27th. 79 times more than Moldova	4.42 per 1 million people Ranked 108th.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions per million people	0.121 Number Ranked 37th.	0.834 Number Ranked 22nd. 7 times more than Germany
Radio > Total number of channels per million people	0.679 Ranked 53th.	1.39 Ranked 36th. 2 times more than Germany
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines	48.7 million Ranked 3rd. 44 times more than Moldova	1.11 million Ranked 73th.
Radio > Percentage of government (public) radio institutions	4.72% Ranked 40th.	8.89% Ranked 30th. 88% more than Germany
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History	9,695 Ranked 2nd. 117 times more than Moldova	83 Ranked 27th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita	76.75 per 1 million people Ranked 3rd. 78% more than Moldova	43.08 per 1 million people Ranked 10th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million	156.24 Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Moldova	48.53 Ranked 28th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita	0.304 per 1 million people Ranked 58th.	41.01 per 1 million people Ranked 15th. 135 times more than Germany
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million	0.304 Ranked 58th.	46.71 Ranked 14th. 154 times more than Germany
Internet > Livejournal users per million	113.26 Ranked 63th. 2 times more than Moldova	47.73 Ranked 86th.
Website defacements	162 Ranked 10th. 162 times more than Moldova	1 Ranked 120th.
Website defacements per million	1.97 Ranked 63th. 7 times more than Moldova	0.275 Ranked 103th.
Internet > Linux web servers	1,919 Ranked 3rd. 1919 times more than Moldova	1 Ranked 102nd.
Phone system > International dialling code	+49	+373
Newspapers > Newspaper journalists per million people	315.09 Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Moldova	124.76 Ranked 12th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people	410.81 Ranked 39th. 8 times more than Moldova	51.23 Ranked 108th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology	3,580 Ranked 1st. 156 times more than Moldova	23 Ranked 26th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita	197.9 per 1 million people Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Moldova	76.17 per 1 million people Ranked 22nd.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita	274.45 per 1,000 people Ranked 22nd. 5 times more than Moldova	51.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 65th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people	4.21 Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Moldova	1.65 Ranked 69th.
Number of PCs > Per $ GDP	0.169 per $10 million of GDP Ranked 34th. 29% more than Moldova	0.131 per $10 million of GDP Ranked 54th.
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$	$19.41 billion Ranked 5th. 144 times more than Moldova	$134.96 million Ranked 56th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people	1,128.35 Ranked 77th. 12% more than Moldova	1,006.95 Ranked 105th.
Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU	68300000000	3638766000
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million	118.35 Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Moldova	22.76 Ranked 24th.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP	0.156$ per $1 trillion of GD Ranked 108th.	562.62$ per $1 trillion of GD Ranked 24th. 3607 times more than Germany
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita	0.005$ per 1 million people Ranked 108th.	0.372$ per 1 million people Ranked 39th. 74 times more than Germany
Internet usage % > 2007	<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">67.1</a>	<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">16.2</a>
Telephone subscribers > Per capita	1,627.83 per 1,000 people Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Moldova	520.86 per 1,000 people Ranked 77th.
Cinemas > Seats > Per capita	10.17 per 1,000 people Ranked 17th. 48% more than Moldova	6.86 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita	45.39 per 1 million people Ranked 15th. 9 times more than Moldova	5.24 per 1 million people Ranked 29th.
Telephone subscribers	134.25 million Ranked 5th. 66 times more than Moldova	2.02 million Ranked 77th.
Telephone subscribers per employee	559.19 Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Moldova	219.99 Ranked 78th.
Telecommunications revenue > % GDP	3.04% GDP Ranked 51st.	9.9% GDP Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Germany
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million	45.39 Ranked 15th. 8 times more than Moldova	6.03 Ranked 31st.
Internet > Linux web servers per million	23.3 Ranked 14th. 85 times more than Moldova	0.275 Ranked 82nd.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions	10 Number Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Moldova	3 Number Ranked 23th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita	128.8 per 1 million people Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Moldova	51.18 per 1 million people Ranked 22nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita	118.36 per 1 million people Ranked 8th. 6 times more than Moldova	19.76 per 1 million people Ranked 23th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita	43.7 per 1 million people Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Moldova	5.47 per 1 million people Ranked 26th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles	34 Ranked 55th.	170 Ranked 30th. 5 times more than Germany
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million	348.76 Ranked 26th. 74 times more than Moldova	4.74 Ranked 103th.
Radio > Percentage of public channels with national coverage	3.57% Ranked 46th.	20% Ranked 27th. 6 times more than Germany
Phone subscribers	1,316.52 Ranked 10th. 7 times more than Moldova	201.85 Ranked 89th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation	6.1 million Ranked 10th. 5 times more than Moldova	1.35 million Ranked 15th.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers	22.6 million Ranked 4th. 196 times more than Moldova	115,127 Ranked 73th.
ICT goods imports > % total goods imports	8.81% Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Moldova	3.42% Ranked 105th.
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports	6.9% Ranked 23th. 1% more than Moldova	6.82% Ranked 25th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita	33.65 per 1 million people Ranked 22nd. 86% more than Moldova	18.09 per 1 million people Ranked 23th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Non-daily	2.02 million Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Moldova	915,000 Ranked 20th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita	4.65 per 1 million people Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Moldova	1.45 per 1 million people Ranked 52nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences	16,210 Ranked 2nd. 51 times more than Moldova	320 Ranked 30th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people	0.412 Ranked 103th.	46.71 Ranked 18th. 113 times more than Germany
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports	37.74% Ranked 37th. 65% more than Moldova	22.81% Ranked 80th.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports	49.15% Ranked 16th. 87% more than Moldova	26.32% Ranked 55th.
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP	33.72% Ranked 34th. 33% more than Moldova	25.31% Ranked 50th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities	6,287 Ranked 1st. 35 times more than Moldova	181 Ranked 18th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million	76.75 Ranked 3rd. 55% more than Moldova	49.63 Ranked 9th.
Internet > IP addresses (share)	2.8 Ranked 5th.	0.0 Ranked 183th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Circulation > Non-daily > Per capita	24.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 29th.	220.72 per 1,000 people Ranked 10th. 9 times more than Germany
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines	8.7 per 100 mainlines Ranked 115th. 71% more than Moldova	5.1 per 100 mainlines Ranked 41st.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people	1,090.92 Ranked 24th. 47 times more than Moldova	23.04 Ranked 109th.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people	34.04 Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Moldova	11.85 Ranked 65th.
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue	8.53% Ranked 69th.	35.09% Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Germany
Telephone lines > Per 100 people	62.6 Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Moldova	30.68 Ranked 53th.
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month	17.34$/month Ranked 32nd. 1% more than Moldova	17.12$/month Ranked 34th.
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people	61.84 Ranked 6th. 80% more than Moldova	34.26 Ranked 46th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million	197.89 Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Moldova	87.74 Ranked 24th.
Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month	26.47$/month Ranked 21st. 6 times more than Moldova	4.54$/month Ranked 105th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million	43.7 Ranked 9th. 7 times more than Moldova	6.31 Ranked 26th.
Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people	641.11 Ranked 20th. 66 times more than Moldova	9.71 Ranked 96th.
Internet servers using encryption	52,494 Ranked 4th. 1500 times more than Moldova	35 Ranked 98th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million	128.79 Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Moldova	58.95 Ranked 23th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million	72.28 Ranked 16th. 11 times more than Moldova	6.85 Ranked 28th.
Telephone mainlines > Per capita	667.47 per 1,000 people Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Moldova	239.74 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita	2.73 per 1,000 people Ranked 12th. 43% more than Moldova	1.91 per 1,000 people Ranked 36th.
Telephone lines	51.4 million Ranked 4th. 46 times more than Moldova	1.11 million Ranked 67th.

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users ("Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012" , International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.; International Telecommunications Union; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); ITU. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; OpenNet Initiative (ONI), ONI Data, https://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/files/ONI_data-20130920.zip; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; ITU; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; LiveJournal; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (Europe); Wikipedia: List of country calling codes (Alphabetical listing by country or region); Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (America); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) ("Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012" , Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union . Retrieved on 29 June 2013.); report presents the second annual update on global e-government, i.e., the delivery of public sector information and online services through the Internet. This report studies the features that are available online at national government websites. Using a detailed analysis of 1.197 government websites in 198 different nations, it measures the information and services that are online, chart the variations that exist across countries, and discuss how e-government sites vary by region of the world. In order to see how the 198 nations ranked overall, the E-Government Ranking 2002 created a 0 to 100 point index and applied it to each nation's websites based on the availability of contact information, publications, databases, portals, and number of online services. (2002); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics Original html. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of telephone lines in use; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; LiveJournal. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; attrition.org; attrition.org. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Netcraft Linux server survey; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source; for countries of , and updated for November 30, 2007; Netcraft Linux server survey. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics Original html; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/) and World Bank population estimates.; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/).

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