Compare key data on Kenya & Tanzania

Definitions

Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
Crime > Age of criminal responsibility: The age at which a person is no longer excluded from criminal liability. The lowest age is indicated for countries where there isn’t a single age limit, for example where different states have different regulations (such as the USA) or there is different limits for boy and girls (such as in Iran). The spectrum is specifically wide for the USA and Mexico (both 6-12 years). Several US states do not stipulate any minimal age for criminal responsibility at all. For further qualifications, exceptions and other notes, please refer to notes.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Military > Army > Main battle tanks: Number of main battle tanks.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
Units: Metric Tons
Health > Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Energy > Commercial energy use: Commercial energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Health > Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
Units: Hectares per Person
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Education > Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Education > Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
Energy > Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
Crime > Auto theft: Number of motor vehicle thefts (car thefts) recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Government > Government corruption rating: Transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector assess the extent to which the executive can be held accountable for its use of funds and for the results of its actions by the electorate and by the legislature and judiciary, and the extent to which public employees within the executive are required to account for administrative decisions, use of resources, and results obtained. The three main dimensions assessed here are the accountability of the executive to oversight institutions and of public employees for their performance, access of civil society to information on public affairs, and state capture by narrow vested interests."
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate: Highest marginal tax rate (individual rate) is the highest rate shown on the schedule of tax rates applied to the taxable income of individuals.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Energy > Electrical outages > Days: Electrical outages are the average number of days per year that establishments experience power outages or surges from the public grid.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Economy > Technology index: The technology index denotes the country's technological readiness. This index is created with such indicators as companies spending on R&D, the creativity of its scientific community, personal computer and internet penetration rates.
Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.
Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Culture > World Heritage Sites: Cultural sites.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Gross National Income > Per $ GDP: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop Per $ GDP figures expressed per $100 of Gross Domestic Product.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage: This entry is derived from People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14, which gives the percent of children aged 5-14 (or the age range specified) engaged in child labor. We define “child labor” as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It refers to work that is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful to children. Such labor may deprive them of the opportunity to attend school, oblige them to leave school prematurely, or require them to combine school attendance with excessively long and heavy work. In its most extreme forms, child labor involves children being enslaved, separated from their families, exposed to serious hazards and illnesses, and/or left to fend for themselves on the streets of large cities – often a very early age.
Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.

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STAT	Kenya	Tanzania
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax	$481.21 Ranked 106th.	$632.67 Ranked 86th. 31% more than Kenya
Crime > Crime levels	91.25 Ranked 4th. 54% more than Tanzania	59.38 Ranked 1st.
Crime > Murder rate	3.6	7.5
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	7,733 Ranked 19th.	10,357 Ranked 17th. 34% more than Kenya
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	199.44 Ranked 31st.	244.54 Ranked 21st. 23% more than Kenya
Economy > GDP	$37.34 billion Ranked 82nd. 32% more than Tanzania	$28.25 billion Ranked 88th.
Economy > GDP per capita	$864.74 Ranked 150th. 46% more than Tanzania	$591.19 Ranked 162nd.
Economy > Gross National Income	$10.66 billion Ranked 71st. 13% more than Tanzania	$9.41 billion Ranked 74th.
Economy > Population below poverty line	50% Ranked 3rd. 39% more than Tanzania	36% Ranked 5th.
Geography > Land area > Square miles	224,961 square miles Ranked 32nd.	364,900 square miles Ranked 21st. 62% more than Kenya
Government > Government type	republic	republic
Government > Legal system	mixed legal system of English common law, Islamic law, and customary law; judicial review in a new Supreme Court established pursuant to the new constitution	English common law; judicial review of legislative acts limited to matters of interpretation
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.14 per 1,000 people Ranked 42nd. 7 times more than Tanzania	0.02 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	19.72% Ranked 31st.	23% Ranked 8th. 17% more than Kenya
People > Population	44.04 million Ranked 31st.	48.26 million Ranked 27th. 10% more than Kenya
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.96% Ranked 39th.	2.22% Ranked 5th. 13% more than Kenya
Geography > Area > Comparative	slightly more than twice the size of Nevada	slightly larger than twice the size of California
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents	6.4 Ranked 83th. 5 times more than Tanzania	1.4 Ranked 133th.
Crime > Age of criminal responsibility	8 Ranked 49th. 14% more than Tanzania	7 Ranked 54th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -	-5.1% of GDP Ranked 145th. 24% more than Tanzania	-4.1% of GDP Ranked 123th.
Geography > Climate	varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior	varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands
Geography > Area > Land	569,250 sq km Ranked 47th.	886,037 sq km Ranked 32nd. 56% more than Kenya
Government > Legislative branch	unicameral National Assembly or Bunge usually referred to as Parliament	unicameral National Assembly or Bunge
Geography > Geographic coordinates	1 00 N, 38 00 E	6 00 S, 35 00 E
Religion > Religions	Protestant 45%, Roman Catholic 33%, Muslim 10%, indigenous beliefs 10%, other 2%; <i>note:</i> a large majority of Kenyans are Christian, but estimates for the percentage of the population that adheres to Islam or indigenous beliefs vary widely	mainland - Christian 30%, Muslim 35%, indigenous beliefs 35%; Zanzibar - more than 99% Muslim
Cost of living > Local purchasing power	29.73 Ranked 99th.	39.81 Ranked 69th. 34% more than Kenya
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	0.489 Ranked 24th.	0.959 Ranked 3rd. 96% more than Kenya
Military > Army > Main battle tanks	186 Ranked 34th. 94% more than Tanzania	96 Ranked 41st.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro	$1.73 Ranked 126th.	$2.00 Ranked 117th. 16% more than Kenya
Environment > Marine fish catch	5,603 tons Ranked 90th.	47,020 tons Ranked 64th. 8 times more than Kenya
Health > Human height > Average female height	1.594 m (5 ft 3 in)	1.566 m (5 ft 1 ⁄ 2 in)
People > Ethnic groups	Kikuyu 22%, Luhya 14%, Luo 13%, Kalenjin 12%, Kamba 11%, Kisii 6%, Meru 6%, other African 15%, non-African (Asian, European, and Arab) 1%	mainland - African 99% (of which 95% are Bantu consisting of more than 130 tribes), other 1% (consisting of Asian, European, and Arab); Zanzibar - Arab, African, mixed Arab and African
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal	18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total	580,367 sq km Ranked 50th.	947,300 sq km Ranked 32nd. 63% more than Kenya
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	13.5% Ranked 30th.	14.94% Ranked 10th. 11% more than Kenya
Government > Constitution	previous 1963, 1969; latest drafted 6 May 2010, passed by referendum 4 August 2010, promulgated 27 August 2010	several previous; latest adopted 25 April 1977; amended many times, last in 2012
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	4.65 million hectares Ranked 46th. 16% more than Tanzania	4 million hectares Ranked 51st.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use	2.1% Ranked 22nd. 11 times more than Tanzania	0.2% Ranked 5th.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	Set by the government by location, age and skill level; the lowest urban minimum wage was 11,995 shillings ($139) per month, and the lowest agricultural minimum wage for unskilled employees was 4,854 shillings ($57) per month, excluding housing allowance.	Varies by sector from 40,000 Tanzanian shillings per month to 400,000 shillings per month.
Government > Judicial branch	Court of Appeal (chief justice is appointed by the president); High Court(sentences according to Muslim law), and Courts Martial	Permanent Commission of Enquiry (official ombudsman); Court of Appeal (consists of a chief justice and four judges); High Court (consists of a Jaji Kiongozi and 29 judges appointed by the president; holds regular sessions in all regions); District Courts; Primary Courts (limited jurisdiction and appeals can be made to the higher courts)
Education > Children out of school, primary	1.09 million Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Tanzania	168,478 Ranked 34th.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	24 Ranked 150th. 3 times more than Tanzania	7 Ranked 175th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$1,612.11 Ranked 151st. 17% more than Tanzania	$1,383.49 Ranked 156th.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	569,140 sq km Ranked 44th.	885,800 sq km Ranked 30th. 56% more than Kenya
People > Birth rate	30.08 births/1,000 population Ranked 44th.	37.25 births/1,000 population Ranked 18th. 24% more than Kenya
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use	0.2% Ranked 16th. 10 times more than Tanzania	0.02% Ranked 5th.
People > Population growth	0.489% Ranked 24th.	0.959% Ranked 3rd. 96% more than Kenya
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	46.78 Ranked 15th. 3% more than Tanzania	45.57 Ranked 11th.
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$7.42 billion Ranked 91st. 33% more than Tanzania	$5.57 billion Ranked 101st.
People > Age distribution > Median age	37.4 years Ranked 167th. 12% more than Tanzania	33.48 years Ranked 188th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$1,800.00 Ranked 156th. 13% more than Tanzania	$1,600.00 Ranked 161st.
Industry > Manufacturing output	2.89 billion Ranked 73th. 29% more than Tanzania	2.25 billion Ranked 91st.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year)	1,987 Ranked 33th.	1,994 Ranked 22nd. About the same as Kenya
Government > Political parties and leaders	Kenya African National Union or KANU [Gideon MOI]<br />The National Party Alliance or TNA [Uhuru KENYATTA]<br />National Rainbow Coalition-Kenya or NARC-Kenya [Martha KARUA]<br />Orange Democratic Movement of Kenya or ODM [Raila ODINGA]<br />Orange Democratic Movement-Kenya or ODM-K [Kalonzo MUSYOKA]<br />Party of National Unity or PNU [Mwai KIBAKI]<br />United Democratic Forum Party or UDF [Musalia MUDAVADI]<br />United Republican Party or URP [William RUTO]<br />Wiper Democratic Movement or WDM [Kalonzo MUSYOKA]	Chama Cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (Party of Democracy and Development) or CHADEMA [Willibrod SLAA]<br />Chama Cha Mapinduzi or CCM (Revolutionary Party) [Jakaya Mrisho KIKWETE]<br />Civic United Front or CUF [Ibrahim LIPUMBA]<br />Democratic Party or DP [Christopher MTIKLA] (unregistered)<br />National Convention for Construction and Reform - Mageuzi or NCCR-M [Hashim RUNGWE]<br />Tanzania Labor Party or TLP [Mutamwega MUGAHWYA]<br />United Democratic Party or UDP [Fahma DOVUTWA]
Energy > Commercial energy use	514.5 Ranked 94th. 13% more than Tanzania	456.62 Ranked 102nd.
Health > Human height > Average male height	N/A	N/A
Economy > Economy > Overview	Kenya has been hampered by corruption and by reliance upon several primary goods whose prices have remained low. Low infrastructure investment threatens Kenya's long-term position as the largest East African economy. In the key December 2002 elections, Daniel MOI's 24-year-old reign ended, and a new opposition government took on the formidable economic problems facing the nation. After some early progress in rooting out corruption and encouraging donor support, the KIBAKI government was rocked by high-level graft scandals in 2005 and 2006. In 2006, the World Bank and IMF delayed loans pending action by the government on corruption. The international financial institutions and donors have since resumed lending, despite little action on the government''s part to deal with corruption. Unemployment is very high. The country has experienced chronic budget deficits, inflationary pressures, and sharp currency depreciation - as a result of high food and fuel import prices. The discovery of oil in March 2012 provides an opportunity for Kenya to balance its growing trade deficit if the deposits are found to be commercially viable and Kenya is able to develop a port and pipeline to export its oil.	Tanzania is one of the world's poorest economies in terms of per capita income, however, it has achieved high overall growth rates based on gold production and tourism. Tanzania has largely completed its transition to a liberalized market economy, though the government retains a presence in sectors such as telecommunications, banking, energy, and mining. The economy depends on agriculture, which accounts for more than one-quarter of GDP, provides 85% of exports, and employs about 80% of the work force. The World Bank, the IMF, and bilateral donors have provided funds to rehabilitate Tanzania's aging economic infrastructure, including rail and port infrastructure that are important trade links for inland countries. Recent banking reforms have helped increase private-sector growth and investment, and the government has increased spending on agriculture to 7% of its budget. The financial sector in Tanzania has expanded in recent years and foreign-owned banks account for about 48% of the banking industry''s total assets. Competition among foreign commercial banks has resulted in significant improvements in the efficiency and quality of financial services, though interest rates are still relatively high, reflecting high fraud risk. All land in Tanzania is owned by the government, which can lease land for up to 99 years. Proposed reforms to allow for land ownership, particularly foreign land ownership, remain unpopular. Continued donor assistance and solid macroeconomic policies supported a positive growth rate, despite the world recession. In 2008, Tanzania received the world''s largest Millennium Challenge Compact grant, worth $698 million, and in December 2012 the Millennium Challenge Corporation selected Tanzania for a second Compact. Dar es Salaam used fiscal stimulus and loosened monetary policy to ease the impact of the global recession. GDP growth in 2009-12 was a respectable 6% per year due to high gold prices and increased production.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	199.44 Ranked 31st.	244.54 Ranked 21st. 23% more than Kenya
Economy > Exports	$6.23 billion Ranked 101st. 5% more than Tanzania	$5.91 billion Ranked 106th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	7,733 Ranked 19th.	10,357 Ranked 17th. 34% more than Kenya
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	Cabinet appointed by the president	Cabinet appointed by the president from among the members of the National Assembly
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	1.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 99th. 85% more than Tanzania	0.89 per 1,000 people Ranked 65th.
Education > Compulsary education duration	8 Ranked 144th. 14% more than Tanzania	7 Ranked 90th.
People > Gender > Female population	81.13 million Ranked 15th.	138.42 million Ranked 6th. 71% more than Kenya
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	31.63 million Ranked 14th.	63.39 million Ranked 5th. Twice as much as Kenya
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$1,658.46 per capita Ranked 151st. 15% more than Tanzania	$1,440.68 per capita Ranked 98th.
Agriculture > Rural population	43,197 Ranked 68th.	44,562 Ranked 63th. 3% more than Kenya
People > Mother's mean age at first birth	19.8 Ranked 29th. 1% more than Tanzania	19.6 Ranked 32nd.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	128.13 kWh per capita Ranked 21st. 59% more than Tanzania	80.79 kWh per capita Ranked 135th.
People > Death rate	7.12 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 126th.	8.41 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 86th. 18% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle	$1.01 Ranked 65th. 16% more than Tanzania	$0.87 Ranked 80th.
Environment > Ecological footprint	1.15 Ranked 102nd. 13% more than Tanzania	1.02 Ranked 110th.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year	630 Ranked 117th.	1,071 Ranked 84th. 70% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white	$0.57 Ranked 120th.	$0.80 Ranked 103th. 40% more than Kenya
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	Council of Islamic Preachers of Kenya or CIPK [Sheikh Idris MOHAMMED]<br />Kenya Human Rights Commission [L. Muthoni WANYEKI]<br />Muslim Human Rights Forum [Ali-Amin KIMATHI]<br />National Muslim Leaders Forum or NAMLEF [Abdullahi ABDI]<br />Protestant National Council of Churches of Kenya or NCCK [Canon Peter Karanja MWANGI]<br />Roman Catholic and other Christian churches<br />Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims or SUPKEM [Shaykh Abdul Gafur al-BUSAIDY]<br /><br /><strong>other:</strong> labor unions, Kenya Association of Manufacturers, Kenya Private Sector Alliance	Economic and Social Research Foundation or ESRF<br />Free Zanzibar<br />Tanzania Media Women's Association or TAMWA
Geography > Natural resources	limestone, soda ash, salt, gemstones, fluorspar, zinc, diatomite, gypsum, wildlife, hydropower	hydropower, tin, phosphates, iron ore, coal, diamonds, gemstones, gold, natural gas, nickel
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$86.77 Ranked 88th. 59% more than Tanzania	$54.61 Ranked 90th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	6.15 billion kWh Ranked 72nd. 81% more than Tanzania	3.4 billion kWh Ranked 87th.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	56.97% Ranked 164th.	57.7% Ranked 160th. 1% more than Kenya
Education > Adult literacy rate > Total	86.5 Ranked 65th. 19% more than Tanzania	72.6 Ranked 82nd.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	580,370 kmÂ² Ranked 46th.	945,090 kmÂ² Ranked 30th. 63% more than Kenya
People > Population growth rate	2.27% Ranked 40th.	2.82% Ranked 18th. 24% more than Kenya
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	15 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 97th.	22.03 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 73th. 47% more than Kenya
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	501.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 5th. 23% more than Tanzania	409.31 per 1,000 people Ranked 3rd.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	274,500 sq. km Ranked 41st.	373,000 sq. km Ranked 33th. 36% more than Kenya
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	27.32 Ranked 21st. 7 times more than Tanzania	3.98 Ranked 69th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	60.37 Ranked 163th. About the same as Tanzania	60.07 Ranked 164th.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	313.49 Ranked 125th. 2 times more than Tanzania	127.15 Ranked 158th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita	155.02 Ranked 126th. 68% more than Tanzania	92.16 Ranked 132nd.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment	$43.57 Ranked 136th.	$102.10 Ranked 77th. 2 times more than Kenya
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years	75 Ranked 18th. The same as Tanzania	75 Ranked 1st.
Military > Personnel > Per capita	0.847 per 1,000 people Ranked 152nd. 16% more than Tanzania	0.728 per 1,000 people Ranked 154th.
Military > War deaths	0.0 Ranked 93th.	0.0 Ranked 184th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	0.131 Ranked 101st.	0.25 Ranked 56th. 91% more than Kenya
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	134 Ranked 25th. 33% more than Tanzania	101 Ranked 99th.
Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime	68.75 Ranked 3rd. 75% more than Tanzania	39.29 Ranked 1st.
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP	50 CIA Ranked 63th. 45% more than Tanzania	34.4 CIA Ranked 104th.
Media > Internet users	4 million Ranked 58th. 6 times more than Tanzania	678,000 Ranked 109th.
Economy > Public debt	52.5% of GDP Ranked 55th. 26% more than Tanzania	41.7% of GDP Ranked 81st.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	9.4% Ranked 29th.	16% Ranked 12th. 70% more than Kenya
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	29.68 Ranked 11th. 12% more than Tanzania	26.39 Ranked 12th.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night	9.52 Ranked 88th.	42.86 Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Kenya
Education > Average years of schooling of adults	4.2 Ranked 72nd. 56% more than Tanzania	2.7 Ranked 85th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$3.75 billion Ranked 42nd. 44% more than Tanzania	$2.61 billion Ranked 49th.
Language > Languages	English (official), Kiswahili (official), numerous indigenous languages	Kiswahili or Swahili (official), Kiunguja (name for Swahili in Zanzibar), English (official, primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education), Arabic (widely spoken in Zanzibar), many local languages; <i>note:</i> Kiswahili (Swahili) is the mother tongue of the Bantu people living in Zanzibar and nearby coastal Tanzania; although Kiswahili is Bantu in structure and origin, its vocabulary draws on a variety of sources including Arabic and English; it has become the lingua franca of central and eastern Africa; the first language of most people is one of the local languages
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	53.6% Ranked 120th. 14% more than Tanzania	47.2% Ranked 139th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	21.66 million Ranked 13th.	41.17 million Ranked 5th. 90% more than Kenya
Economy > Exports per capita	$144.24 Ranked 161st. 17% more than Tanzania	$123.73 Ranked 165th.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita	9.16 per 1,000 people Ranked 126th. 24% more than Tanzania	7.41 per 1,000 people Ranked 133th.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year	630 Ranked 124th.	1,071 Ranked 87th. 70% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre	$1.01 Ranked 113th.	$1.03 Ranked 111th. 2% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release	$6.00 Ranked 84th. The same as Tanzania	$6.00 Ranked 87th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	21.9% Ranked 164th. 20% more than Tanzania	18.21% Ranked 178th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes	$50.66 Ranked 136th.	$62.58 Ranked 130th. 24% more than Kenya
Government > Administrative divisions	47 counties; Baringo, Bomet, Bungoma, Busia, Elgeyo/Marakwet, Embu, Garissa, Homa Bay, Isiolo, Kajiado, Kakamega, Kericho, Kiambu, Kilifi, Kirinyaga, Kisii, Kisumu, Kitui, Kwale, Laikipia, Lamu, Machakos, Makueni, Mandera, Marsabit, Meru, Migori, Mombasa, Murang'a, Nairobi City, Nakuru, Nandi, Narok, Nyamira, Nyandarua, Nyeri, Samburu, Siaya, Taita/Taveta, Tana River, Tharaka-Nithi, Trans Nzoia, Turkana, Uasin Gishu, Vihiga, Wajir, West Pokot	30 regions; Arusha, Dar es Salaam, Dodoma, Geita, Iringa, Kagera, Kaskazini Pemba (Pemba North), Kaskazini Unguja (Zanzibar North), Katavi, Kigoma, Kilimanjaro, Kusini Pemba (Pemba South), Kusini Unguja (Zanzibar Central/South), Lindi, Manyara, Mara, Mbeya, Mjini Magharibi (Zanzibar Urban/West), Morogoro, Mtwara, Mwanza, Njombe, Pwani (Coast), Rukwa, Ruvuma, Shinyanga, Simiyu, Singida, Tabora, Tanga
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index	19.64 Ranked 75th.	21.94 Ranked 65th. 12% more than Kenya
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	102.2 million Ranked 14th.	174.78 million Ranked 6th. 71% more than Kenya
Education > Literacy > Total population	85.1% Ranked 97th. 9% more than Tanzania	78.2% Ranked 113th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	10.41 million Ranked 14th.	21.24 million Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Kenya
Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area	11 Ranked 64th. 38% more than Tanzania	8 Ranked 71st.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	4.2% Ranked 169th.	5% Ranked 155th. 19% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen	$1.82 Ranked 106th.	$1.92 Ranked 95th. 5% more than Kenya
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	0.703 Ranked 101st. 28% more than Tanzania	0.548 Ranked 4th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre	$878.40 Ranked 79th.	$1,073.75 Ranked 62nd. 22% more than Kenya
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index	42.5 Ranked 4th. 13% more than Tanzania	37.6 Ranked 21st.
Religion > Religions > All	Protestant 45%, Roman Catholic 33%, indigenous beliefs 10%, Muslim 10%, other 2%	mainland - Christian 30%, Muslim 35%, indigenous beliefs 35%; Zanzibar - more than 99% Muslim
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar	$19,906.49 Ranked 102nd. 40% more than Tanzania	$14,178.56 Ranked 137th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 66th.	7 Ranked 22nd. 17% more than Kenya
Military > Global Peace Index	2.47 Ranked 27th. 31% more than Tanzania	1.89 Ranked 108th.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 110th. The same as Tanzania	6 Ranked 159th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh	6.51 billion Ranked 105th. 53% more than Tanzania	4.27 billion Ranked 120th.
Media > Televisions per 1000	21.53 Ranked 153th. 8 times more than Tanzania	2.8 Ranked 188th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births	2,109.91 Ranked 14th.	4,299.02 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Kenya
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	1.97 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Tanzania	0.691 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 152nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	58.38% Ranked 32nd.	58.79% Ranked 29th. 1% more than Kenya
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	524,749 Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Tanzania	91,636 Ranked 31st.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare	1,416.6 Ranked 123th. 16% more than Tanzania	1,224 Ranked 135th.
People > Population in 2015	44,194 thousand Ranked 30th.	45,598 thousand Ranked 28th. 3% more than Kenya
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	28.4 Ranked 17th.	29.1 Ranked 11th. 2% more than Kenya
Geography > Terrain	low plains rise to central highlands bisected by Great Rift Valley; fertile plateau in west	plains along coast; central plateau; highlands in north, south
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	59.48 years Ranked 183th. 13% more than Tanzania	52.85 years Ranked 199th.
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people	20.8 Ranked 22nd.	26.1 Ranked 14th. 25% more than Kenya
Military > Paramilitary personnel	5,000 Ranked 73th. 4 times more than Tanzania	1,400 Ranked 99th.
Military > Service age and obligation	18 years of age (est.) for voluntary service, with a 9-year obligation	18 years of age for voluntary military service
Geography > Location	Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania	Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and Mozambique
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	5.73 million Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Tanzania	2.64 million Ranked 1st.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	6.66% Ranked 20th. 8% more than Tanzania	6.18% Ranked 27th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation	agriculture 75%	agriculture 80%, industry and services 20%
Economy > Human Development Index	0.474 Ranked 154th. 13% more than Tanzania	0.418 Ranked 164th.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	3.84 Ranked 90th. 1% more than Tanzania	3.79 Ranked 50th.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	8.79 Ranked 76th.	9.18 Ranked 66th. 4% more than Kenya
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution	52.08 Ranked 35th. 4% more than Tanzania	50 Ranked 5th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	46.78 per 1,000 people Ranked 136th. 3 times more than Tanzania	18.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 132nd.
Media > Households with television	17.08% Ranked 114th. 3 times more than Tanzania	6.1% Ranked 37th.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	39.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 24th. 8% more than Tanzania	36.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 31st.
Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index	5.27 Ranked 18th. 44 times more than Tanzania	0.119 Ranked 102nd.
Culture > Happy Planet Index	27.8 Ranked 125th. 56% more than Tanzania	17.8 Ranked 142nd.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	President Uhuru KENYATTA (since 9 April 2013); Deputy President William RUTO (since 9 April 2013)	President Jakaya KIKWETE (since 21 December 2005); Vice President Mohammed Gharib BILAL (since 6 November 2010)
Geography > Coastline	536 km Ranked 104th.	1,424 km Ranked 72nd. 3 times more than Kenya
Labor > Labor force	17.94 million Ranked 30th.	21.86 million Ranked 27th. 22% more than Kenya
Environment > Current issues	water pollution from urban and industrial wastes; degradation of water quality from increased use of pesticides and fertilizers; water hyacinth infestation in Lake Victoria; deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; poaching	soil degradation; deforestation; desertification; destruction of coral reefs threatens marine habitats; recent droughts affected marginal agriculture; wildlife threatened by illegal hunting and trade, especially for ivory
Energy > Oil > Consumption	76,000 bbl/day Ranked 81st. 2 times more than Tanzania	34,000 bbl/day Ranked 102nd.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	62.12 Ranked 161st. 1% more than Tanzania	61.31 Ranked 165th.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending	15.42% Ranked 65th.	28.3% Ranked 15th. 84% more than Kenya
Health > Life expectancy > Men	57 years Ranked 59th.	58 years Ranked 56th. 2% more than Kenya
Media > Television > List of TV stations	<p>Kenya Broadcasting Corporation (KBC) - state-owned</p> </p>Kenya Television Network (KTN) - private, operated by Standard Group</p> </p>NTV - private, operated by Nation Media Group</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681344">Full Article</a>	<p>Tanzania Broadcasting Corporation (TBC) - state-run</p> </p>Independent Television (ITV) - widely-watched private network, owned by IPP Media</p> </p>Dar es Salaam Television (DTV) - private network operated by Africa Media Group</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14095831">Full Article</a>
People > Total fertility rate	3.76 children born/woman Ranked 43th.	5.01 children born/woman Ranked 18th. 33% more than Kenya
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	58.71 Ranked 166th.	58.9 Ranked 164th. About the same as Kenya
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	16.57% Ranked 164th. 22% more than Tanzania	13.59% Ranked 175th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg	$1.73 Ranked 61st. 65% more than Tanzania	$1.05 Ranked 124th.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita	25.49 per 1,000 people Ranked 137th. 8 times more than Tanzania	3.27 per 1,000 people Ranked 173th.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	President Uhuru KENYATTA (since 9 April 2013); Deputy President William RUTO (since 9 April 2013)	President Jakaya KIKWETE (since 21 December 2005); Vice President Mohammed Gharib BILAL (since 6 November 2010)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address	Box 21A, Unit 64100, APO AE 09831	P. O. Box 9123, Dar es Salaam
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	71.89 Ranked 149th. 26% more than Tanzania	57.12 Ranked 163th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$75.00 billion Ranked 81st. 3% more than Tanzania	$73.12 billion Ranked 82nd.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage	$0.34 Ranked 138th. 36% more than Tanzania	$0.25 Ranked 142nd.
Government > Capital city > Name	Nairobi	Dar es Salaam
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	1 17 S, 36 49 E	6 48 S, 39 17 E
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts	Male illegal (Penalty: up to 14 years imprisonment) Female presumed to be illegal.	Illegal (Penalty: Up to life imprisonment)
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons	2.56 Ranked 102nd. 68% more than Tanzania	1.52 Ranked 113th.
Government > International organization participation	ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, COMESA, EAC, EADB, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMISS, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO	ACP, AfDB, AU, C, CD, EAC, EADB, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, OPCW, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNISFA, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	0.84 Ranked 31st.	0.85 Ranked 30th. 1% more than Kenya
Crime > Prisoners	35,278 prisoners Ranked 40th.	43,244 prisoners Ranked 35th. 23% more than Kenya
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	79.47 Ranked 108th. 8 times more than Tanzania	9.73 Ranked 139th.
Religion > Major religion(s)	Christianity	Christianity, Islam
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data	$45.23 Ranked 64th. 39% more than Tanzania	$32.47 Ranked 97th.
Geography > Area > Water	11,227 sq km Ranked 43th.	61,500 sq km Ranked 10th. 5 times more than Kenya
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	42.4% Ranked 25th.	44.8% Ranked 11th. 6% more than Kenya
Military > Military service age and obligation	18-26 years of age for male and female voluntary service (under 18 with parental consent), with a 9-year obligation (7 years for Kenyan Navy); applicants must be Kenyan citizens and provide a national identity card (obtained at age 18) and a school-leaving certificate; women serve under the same terms and conditions as men; mandatory retirement at age 55	18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription
Media > Broadcast media	about a half-dozen privately owned TV stations and a state-owned TV broadcaster that operates 2 channels; satellite and cable TV subscription services available; state-owned radio broadcaster operates 2 national radio channels and provides regional and local radio services in multiple languages; a large number of private radio stations, including provincial stations broadcasting in local languages; transmissions of several international broadcasters available	a state-owned TV station and multiple privately-owned TV stations; state-owned national radio station supplemented by more than 40 privately-owned radio stations; transmissions of several international broadcasters are available
Transport > Airports	197 Ranked 28th. 19% more than Tanzania	166 Ranked 34th.
Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers	0.0 Ranked 69th.	0.0 Ranked 18th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	slightly more than twice the size of Nevada	slightly larger than twice the size of California
Language > Major language(s)	Swahili, English	English, Swahili
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	0.44 Ranked 80th. 5% more than Tanzania	0.42 Ranked 83th.
People > Gender > Male population	79.29 million Ranked 15th.	137.21 million Ranked 6th. 73% more than Kenya
Energy > Electricity production > KWh	7.85 billion Ranked 101st. 48% more than Tanzania	5.3 billion Ranked 115th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	35.13 million Ranked 16th.	50.19 million Ranked 11th. 43% more than Kenya
Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies	<p>Kenya News Agency - state-owned, English-language</p>	<p>Press Services Tanzania</p>
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre	$478.86 Ranked 130th. 3 times more than Tanzania	$178.33 Ranked 135th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	63.71% Ranked 33th. About the same as Tanzania	63.41% Ranked 37th.
Economy > Fiscal year	1	1
Background > Overview	<p>Situated on the equator on Africa's east coast, Kenya has been described as "the cradle of humanity".</p> <p>In the Great Rift Valley palaeontologists have discovered some of the earliest evidence of man's ancestors. </p> <p>In the present day, Kenya's ethnic diversity has produced a vibrant culture but is also a source of conflict. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681341">Full Article</a>	<p>Tanzania has been spared the internal strife that has blighted many African states. </p> <p>Though it remains one of the poorest countries in the world, with many of its people living below the World Bank poverty line, it has had some success in wooing donors and investors. </p> <p>Tanzania assumed its present form in 1964 after a merger between the mainland Tanganyika and the island of Zanzibar, which had become independent the previous year. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14095776">Full Article</a>
Crime > Auto theft	0.1 Ranked 73th.	0.8 Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Kenya
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita	480.13 Ranked 117th. 7% more than Tanzania	447.57 Ranked 118th.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	2.7% Ranked 209th.	2.9% Ranked 206th. 7% more than Kenya
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	14.8% Ranked 188th.	24.1% Ranked 126th. 63% more than Kenya
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery	87.5 Ranked 4th. 62% more than Tanzania	54.17 Ranked 1st.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	60.19 people/mÂ² Ranked 121st. 39% more than Tanzania	43.38 people/mÂ² Ranked 136th.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek	52 hours Ranked 2nd. 16% more than Tanzania	45 hours Ranked 65th.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	0.994 Ranked 158th. 12 times more than Tanzania	0.0816 Ranked 178th.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$84.53 Ranked 57th.	$1,583.00 Ranked 12th. 19 times more than Kenya
Crime > Murders > WHO	6.7 Ranked 81st.	7.8 Ranked 74th. 16% more than Kenya
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$10.75 billion Ranked 28th. 52% more than Tanzania	$7.08 billion Ranked 37th.
People > Nationality > Noun	Kenyan(s)	Tanzanian(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	129 Ranked 94th.	150 Ranked 46th. 16% more than Kenya
Economy > Inequality > GINI index	47.68 Ranked 11th. 38% more than Tanzania	34.62 Ranked 22nd.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	5.2 million Ranked 41st.	9 million Ranked 26th. 73% more than Kenya
Media > Radio > List of radio stations	<p>Kenya Broadcasting Corporation (KBC) - state-owned, networks in English, and Swahili and other indigenous languages</p> </p>Capital FM - private, music</p> </p>East FM - private, for Nairobi's Asian listeners</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681344">Full Article</a>	<p>Tanzania Broadcasting Corporation (TBC) - state-run</p> </p>Parapanda Radio Tanzania (PRT) - state-run FM station set up to counter competition for younger listeners from private stations</p> </p>Radio Free Africa - private FM network</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14095831">Full Article</a>
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day	38.1 Ranked 90th.	53.12 Ranked 2nd. 39% more than Kenya
Economy > Imports per capita	$349.71 Ranked 156th. 62% more than Tanzania	$215.98 Ranked 169th.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita	$331.75 Ranked 132nd. 23% more than Tanzania	$269.69 Ranked 138th.
Education > Literacy > Female	79.7% Ranked 97th. 13% more than Tanzania	70.7% Ranked 111th.
Labor > Labor force, total	16.7 million Ranked 35th.	23.51 million Ranked 27th. 41% more than Kenya
Agriculture > Farm workers	12.84 million Ranked 13th.	16.14 million Ranked 10th. 26% more than Kenya
Government > Government corruption rating	3 Ranked 44th. The same as Tanzania	3 Ranked 23th.
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate	30% Ranked 56th. The same as Tanzania	30% Ranked 51st.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	52.29 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 42nd.	66.93 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 21st. 28% more than Kenya
Crime > United States extradition treaties > Entered into force	June 24, 1935<br>August 19, 1965	June 24, 1935<br>December 6, 1965
Economy > GDP per capita in 1950	$947.00 Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Tanzania	$427.00 Ranked 50th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent	$41.09 Ranked 123th. 24% more than Tanzania	$33.02 Ranked 132nd.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	26.02% Ranked 164th. 21% more than Tanzania	21.43% Ranked 174th.
Energy > Electrical outages > Days	83.6 days Ranked 1st. 38% more than Tanzania	60.64 days Ranked 3rd.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	Mount Kenya 5,199 m	Kilimanjaro 5,895 m (highest point in Africa)
Economy > Technology index	3.31 Ranked 71st. 6% more than Tanzania	3.12 Ranked 82nd.
Military > Military expenditures	1.8% of GDP Ranked 31st. Twice as much as Tanzania	0.9% of GDP Ranked 52nd.
Agriculture > Products	tea, coffee, corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruit, vegetables; dairy products, beef, pork, poultry, eggs	coffee, sisal, tea, cotton, pyrethrum, cashew nuts, tobacco, cloves, corn, wheat, cassava (tapioca), bananas, fruits, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent	37.04 Ranked 74th. 2% more than Tanzania	36.36 Ranked 77th.
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	32.1 Ranked 121st. 2 times more than Tanzania	13.08 Ranked 152nd.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal	$5.94 Ranked 83th.	$7.00 Ranked 52nd. 18% more than Kenya
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution	61.36 Ranked 22nd. 5% more than Tanzania	58.33 Ranked 4th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.519 Ranked 143th. 9% more than Tanzania	0.476 Ranked 150th.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita	1.63% per 1 million people Ranked 9th. 61% more than Tanzania	1.01% per 1 million people Ranked 28th.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	13.18 Ranked 23th. 6 times more than Tanzania	2.16 Ranked 62nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	6.49% Ranked 31st.	7.71% Ranked 8th. 19% more than Kenya
People > Physicians density	0.18 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 23th. 18 times more than Tanzania	0.01 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 22nd.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless	$5.34 Ranked 95th.	$6.80 Ranked 60th. 27% more than Kenya
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	137.15 hectares Ranked 109th. 26% more than Tanzania	108.81 hectares Ranked 128th.
Military > Military branches	Kenya Defence Forces: Kenya Army, Kenya Air Force, Kenya Navy	Tanzania People's Defense Force (Jeshi la Wananchi la Tanzania, JWTZ): Army, Naval Wing (includes Coast Guard), Air Defense Command (includes Air Wing), National Service
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$0.04 Ranked 172nd. 24% more than Tanzania	$0.03 Ranked 176th.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	41.51 kW Ranked 155th. 2 times more than Tanzania	18.7 kW Ranked 170th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	26.59 million Ranked 19th.	37.46 million Ranked 12th. 41% more than Kenya
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	70.31 Ranked 6th. 47% more than Tanzania	47.74 Ranked 95th.
Economy > Exports > Commodities	tea, horticultural products, coffee, petroleum products, fish, cement	gold, coffee, cashew nuts, manufactures, cotton
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	125.42 kWh Ranked 20th. 62% more than Tanzania	77.38 kWh Ranked 128th.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter	$1.37 Ranked 91st. 5% more than Tanzania	$1.31 Ranked 98th.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index	101.6% Ranked 124th.	106.8% Ranked 87th. 5% more than Kenya
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	93.66 million Ranked 13th.	162.05 million Ranked 6th. 73% more than Kenya
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita	111 per 100,000 people Ranked 77th.	116 per 100,000 people Ranked 74th. 5% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index	57.67 Ranked 66th. 13% more than Tanzania	50.85 Ranked 92nd.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	580,370 Ranked 45th.	947,300 Ranked 29th. 63% more than Kenya
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture	75% Ranked 2nd.	80% Ranked 3rd. 7% more than Kenya
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	530,341 Ranked 7th. 65% more than Tanzania	320,643 Ranked 13th.
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio	8.2 Ranked 3rd. 41% more than Tanzania	5.8 Ranked 9th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre	$485.00 Ranked 73th. 10% more than Tanzania	$441.64 Ranked 84th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg	$3.36 Ranked 32nd. 39% more than Tanzania	$2.42 Ranked 72nd.
Energy > Electricity > Production	7.33 billion kWh Ranked 70th. 70% more than Tanzania	4.3 billion kWh Ranked 82nd.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Republic of Kenya	United Republic of Tanzania
Media > Personal computers per 1000	8.85 Ranked 124th. 20% more than Tanzania	7.36 Ranked 132nd.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita	2.08 km per 1,000 people Ranked 52nd.	2.67 km per 1,000 people Ranked 69th. 28% more than Kenya
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	7.29 million Ranked 25th.	10.01 million Ranked 19th. 37% more than Kenya
People > Cities > Urban population	56,803 Ranked 156th. 2% more than Tanzania	55,438 Ranked 161st.
Geography > Land use > Arable land	9.48% Ranked 112th.	12.25% Ranked 87th. 29% more than Kenya
Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons	3.34 Ranked 77th. 4 times more than Tanzania	0.89 Ranked 114th.
Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant	6% Ranked 100th. 71% more than Tanzania	3.5% Ranked 123th.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people	21.14 Ranked 113th. 80% more than Tanzania	11.72 Ranked 120th.
Industry > Manufacturing growth	2 Ranked 36th.	7.05 Ranked 51st. 4 times more than Kenya
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked	78.75 Ranked 6th. 47% more than Tanzania	53.57 Ranked 1st.
Culture > World Heritage Sites	3 Ranked 65th. The same as Tanzania	3 Ranked 74th.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries	Ethiopia 861 km, Somalia 682 km, South Sudan 232 km, Tanzania 769 km, Uganda 933 km	Burundi 451 km, Democratic Republic of the Congo 459 km, Kenya 769 km, Malawi 475 km, Mozambique 756 km, Rwanda 217 km, Uganda 396 km, Zambia 338 km
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people	14.98 Ranked 107th. 7 times more than Tanzania	2 Ranked 127th.
Economy > Imports	$15.10 billion Ranked 85th. 46% more than Tanzania	$10.32 billion Ranked 96th.
People > Nationality > Adjective	Kenyan	Tanzanian
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index	104.3% Ranked 109th.	105.6% Ranked 92nd. 1% more than Kenya
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 24, FM 18, shortwave 6	AM 12, FM 11, shortwave 2
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered	<25	<25
People > Sex ratio > Total population	1 male(s)/female Ranked 80th. 1% more than Tanzania	0.99 male(s)/female Ranked 113th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	13.23% Ranked 31st.	15.29% Ranked 7th. 16% more than Kenya
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality	47.92 Ranked 25th.	50 Ranked 2nd. 4% more than Kenya
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	4.98 births per woman Ranked 30th.	5.2 births per woman Ranked 27th. 4% more than Kenya
Industry > Growth	3.58 Ranked 32nd.	8.61 Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Kenya
Government > Executive branch > Elections	president elected by popular vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); in addition to receiving a simple majority of votes, the presidential candidate must also win 25% or more of the vote in at least five of Kenya's seven provinces and one area to avoid a runoff; election last held on 4 March 2013 (next to be held in 2018); vice president appointed by the president	president and vice president elected on the same ballot by popular vote for five-year terms (eligible for a second term); election last held on 31 October 2010 (next to be held in 2015); prime minister appointed by the president
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations	41 Ranked 38th. 7 times more than Tanzania	6 Ranked 93th.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP	2.8% Ranked 31st. 75% more than Tanzania	1.6% Ranked 57th.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$9.48 billion Ranked 89th. 41% more than Tanzania	$6.71 billion Ranked 98th.
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.02 male(s)/female Ranked 218th.	1.03 male(s)/female Ranked 207th. 1% more than Kenya
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$	$22.91 billion Ranked 37th. 21% more than Tanzania	$18.98 billion Ranked 41st.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	38.85 per 1,000 people Ranked 1st.	43.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 9th. 13% more than Kenya
Energy > Crude oil > Production	0.0 Ranked 146th.	10 bbl/day Ranked 130th.
Economy > GINI index	42.5 Ranked 4th. 23% more than Tanzania	34.62 Ranked 22nd.
Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people	8.34 Ranked 52nd. 5 times more than Tanzania	1.6 Ranked 74th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index	34.87 Ranked 108th. 27% more than Tanzania	27.35 Ranked 129th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita	$88.87 Ranked 121st. 26% more than Tanzania	$70.77 Ranked 125th.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	328.31 billion Ranked 66th.	6.37 trillion Ranked 19th. 19 times more than Kenya
Economy > Tourist arrivals	1.64 million Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Tanzania	750,000 Ranked 95th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft	85 Ranked 4th. 25% more than Tanzania	67.86 Ranked 1st.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$160.48 per capita Ranked 130th. 63% more than Tanzania	$98.71 per capita Ranked 84th.
Transport > Rail > Railway length	2,778 km Ranked 59th. 2% more than Tanzania	2,722 km Ranked 61st.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend	$11.04 Ranked 85th. 66% more than Tanzania	$6.65 Ranked 116th.
People > Major infectious diseases > Degree of risk	high	very high
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$6.26 billion Ranked 55th.	$6.42 billion Ranked 54th. 3% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg	$1.08 Ranked 85th. 52% more than Tanzania	$0.71 Ranked 118th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre	$1,085.27 Ranked 77th. 3 times more than Tanzania	$314.03 Ranked 134th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	4.55% Ranked 160th. 25% more than Tanzania	3.63% Ranked 170th.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	3 Ranked 62nd. 50% more than Tanzania	2 Ranked 185th.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$	$1.40 billion Ranked 72nd. 3% more than Tanzania	$1.36 billion Ranked 73th.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	0.301 Ranked 140th. 4 times more than Tanzania	0.0733 Ranked 163th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	142.86 per 1,000 people Ranked 111th. 3 times more than Tanzania	55.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 151st.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	33.7 kWh Ranked 150th. 10% more than Tanzania	30.57 kWh Ranked 152nd.
Government > National symbol(s)	lion	Uhuru (Freedom) torch
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population	7% Ranked 79th.	29.9% Ranked 55th. 4 times more than Kenya
Geography > Irrigated land	1,030 sq km Ranked 92nd.	1,840 sq km Ranked 76th. 79% more than Kenya
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$40.53 billion Ranked 76th. 45% more than Tanzania	$27.98 billion Ranked 85th.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total	29,000 Ranked 83th. 4% more than Tanzania	28,000 Ranked 84th.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	81.27 per 1,000 people Ranked 110th. 8 times more than Tanzania	10.16 per 1,000 people Ranked 141st.
Economy > GDP per person	738.05 Ranked 141st. 45% more than Tanzania	508.85 Ranked 150th.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	2.28 per 1,000 people Ranked 57th. 6 times more than Tanzania	0.376 per 1,000 people Ranked 131st.
Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh	5.28 billion Ranked 67th. 2 times more than Tanzania	2.62 billion Ranked 88th.
Education > Duration of compulsory education	8 years Ranked 107th. 14% more than Tanzania	7 years Ranked 128th.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim	7% Ranked 80th.	35% Ranked 55th. 5 times more than Kenya
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	48.7 Ranked 36th. 29% more than Tanzania	37.7 Ranked 54th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution	60.42 Ranked 10th. 21% more than Tanzania	50 Ranked 2nd.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2	$26.45 Ranked 87th. 2 times more than Tanzania	$12.30 Ranked 142nd.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	144 Ranked 144th. 9% more than Tanzania	132 Ranked 148th.
Crime > United States extradition treaties > Citation	47 Stat. 2122.<br>16 UST 1866.	47 Stat. 2122<br>16 UST 2066.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection	11.61% Ranked 119th.	32.18% Ranked 28th. 3 times more than Kenya
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	5.83 Ranked 186th. 58% more than Tanzania	3.69 Ranked 189th.
Health > Life expectancy > Women	59 years Ranked 62nd.	60 years Ranked 59th. 2% more than Kenya
Economy > Exports > Main exports	Tea, coffee, horticultural products, petroleum products	Gold, sisal, cloves, coffee, cotton, cashew nuts, minerals, tobacco
Geography > Natural hazards	recurring drought; flooding during rainy seasons	flooding on the central plateau during the rainy season; drought
Labor > Employment rate > Adults	73 Ranked 15th.	78 Ranked 8th. 7% more than Kenya
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$	1.53 billion constant 2000 US$ Ranked 51st. 68% more than Tanzania	909.83 million constant 2000 US$ Ranked 64th.
Government > Flag description	three equal horizontal bands of black (top), red, and green; the red band is edged in white; a large Maasai warrior's shield covering crossed spears is superimposed at the center; black symbolizes the majority population, red the blood shed in the struggle for freedom, green stands for natural wealth, and white for peace; the shield and crossed spears symbolize the defense of freedom	divided diagonally by a yellow-edged black band from the lower hoist-side corner; the upper triangle (hoist side) is green and the lower triangle is blue; the banner combines colors found on the flags of Tanganyika and Zanzibar; green represents the natural vegetation of the country, gold its rich mineral deposits, black the native Swahili people, and blue the country's many lakes and rivers, as well as the Indian Ocean
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$171.53 Ranked 122nd. 81% more than Tanzania	$94.79 Ranked 136th.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	561.05 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 42nd.	706.63 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 32nd. 26% more than Kenya
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea	12 nautical mile Ranked 77th. The same as Tanzania	12 nautical mile Ranked 169th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water	38.64 Ranked 38th.	41.67 Ranked 4th. 8% more than Kenya
Economy > Gross National Income > Per $ GDP	$30.73 per $100 Ranked 1st.	$39.69 per $100 Ranked 2nd. 29% more than Kenya
Economy > Debt > External	$11.06 billion Ranked 94th.	$11.82 billion Ranked 92nd. 7% more than Kenya
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre	$377.92 Ranked 63th.	$415.61 Ranked 57th. 10% more than Kenya
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita	48.42$ Ranked 103th. 61% more than Tanzania	30.16$ Ranked 108th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs	72.37 Ranked 9th. 74% more than Tanzania	41.67 Ranked 2nd.
Economy > Central bank discount rate	7% Ranked 35th.	8.25% Ranked 30th. 18% more than Kenya
Media > Televisions	730,000 Ranked 91st. 7 times more than Tanzania	103,000 Ranked 132nd.
Education > Secondary education, pupils	3.2 million Ranked 30th. 51% more than Tanzania	2.12 million Ranked 15th.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita	0.392 per 1,000 people Ranked 122nd. 88% more than Tanzania	0.208 per 1,000 people Ranked 137th.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	17.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 10th. 4 times more than Tanzania	4.02 per 1,000 people Ranked 3rd.
People > Child labor > Children ages 5-14 > Percentage	26% Ranked 4th. 24% more than Tanzania	21% Ranked 9th.
Education > College and university > Private school share	13.21% Ranked 82nd. 2 times more than Tanzania	5.43% Ranked 66th.
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	0.96 Ranked 92nd.	0.97 Ranked 5th. 1% more than Kenya
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.901 Ranked 15th.	0.965 Ranked 4th. 7% more than Kenya
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita	$181.86 per capita Ranked 116th. 63% more than Tanzania	$111.26 per capita Ranked 126th.
People > Major infectious diseases > Food or waterborne diseases	bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever	bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery	95.83 Ranked 5th. The same as Tanzania	95.83 Ranked 1st.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	61% Ranked 81st. 25% more than Tanzania	48.7% Ranked 132nd.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people	8.67 Ranked 124th. 7 times more than Tanzania	1.22 Ranked 172nd.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	137.62 kWh per capita Ranked 25th. 43% more than Tanzania	96.13 kWh per capita Ranked 153th.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	14.68 sq km Ranked 88th.	20.92 sq km Ranked 70th. 42% more than Kenya

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World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; pollution; World Tourism Organisation, Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files.; http://www.visionofhumanity.org/sites/default/files/2012_Global_Terrorism_Index_Report.pdf, Institute for Economics and Peace, p. 4 f.; http://www.happyplanetindex.org/data/; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: LGBT rights by country or territory (Central Asia); The Eighth United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (2002) (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Centre for International Crime Prevention); All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control International Statistics on Crime and Justice, 2011; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. 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United Nations Statistics Division
; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; World Bank Group, CPIA database (http://www.worldbank.org/ida).; KPMG's Individual Income Tax and Social Security Rate Survey 2009 (www.kpmg.com), and PricewaterhouseCoopers's Worldwide Tax Summaries Online (www.pwc.com).; Wikipedia: List of United States extradition treaties; Angus Maddison; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Development Programme. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Islam by country (Table) ("Muslim Population by Country" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center . Retrieved 22 December 2011 .); International Institute for Strategic Studies, The Military Balance.; IEA; International Religious Freedom Report 2004, U.S. State Department; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by cigarette consumption per capita (List); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. 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