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Compare key data on Malaysia & Samoa

Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Education > Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road: Vehicles per kilometer of road include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Roads refer to motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other roads. A motorway is a road specially designed and built for motor traffic that separates the traffic flowing in opposite directions."
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
  • Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Government > Leaders > Prime minister: Government > Leaders > Prime minister
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date: The date when the first McDonald's outlet opened in each country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Malaysia Samoa HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $979.60
Ranked 57th. 15 times more than Samoa
$63.82
Ranked 6th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 604
Ranked 40th. 302 times more than Samoa
2
Ranked 175th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 22.94
Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Samoa
10.9
Ranked 153th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - -4.5% of GDP
Ranked 136th. The same as Samoa
-4.5% of GDP
Ranked 133th.

Economy > GDP $303.53 billion
Ranked 33th. 448 times more than Samoa
$677.04 million
Ranked 168th.

Economy > GDP per capita $10,380.54
Ranked 59th. 3 times more than Samoa
$3,584.33
Ranked 104th.

Economy > Gross National Income $79.33 billion
Ranked 37th. 305 times more than Samoa
$259.76 million
Ranked 149th.
Geography > Area > Comparative slightly larger than New Mexico slightly smaller than Rhode Island
Geography > Land area > Square miles 127,355 square miles
Ranked 27th. 117 times more than Samoa
1,093 square miles
Ranked 79th.
Government > Government type constitutional monarchy parliamentary democracy
Government > Legal system mixed legal system of English common law, Islamic law, and customary law; judicial review of legislative acts in the Supreme Court at request of supreme head of the federation mixed legal system of English common law and customary law; judicial review of legislative acts with respect to fundamental rights of the citizen
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.84%
Ranked 134th.
2.03%
Ranked 22nd. 10% more than Malaysia

Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 0.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 68th. The same as Samoa
0.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 70th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 15%
Ranked 126th.
18.24%
Ranked 40th. 22% more than Malaysia

People > Population 29.63 million
Ranked 43th. 152 times more than Samoa
195,476
Ranked 184th.

Geography > Climate tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoons tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October)
Geography > Area > Land 328,550 sq km
Ranked 63th. 112 times more than Samoa
2,934 sq km
Ranked 170th.

Government > Legislative branch bicameral Parliament or Parlimen consists of Senate or Dewan Negara unicameral Legislative Assembly or Fono
Geography > Geographic coordinates 2 30 N, 112 30 E 13 35 S, 172 20 W
Religion > Religions Muslim 60.4%, Buddhist 19.2%, Christian 9.1%, Hindu 6.3%, Confucianism, Taoism, other traditional Chinese religions 2.6%, other or unknown 1.5%, none 0.8% Congregationalist 34.8%, Roman Catholic 19.6%, Methodist 15%, Latter-Day Saints 12.7%, Assembly of God 6.6%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.5%, Worship Centre 1.3%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.1%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.209
Ranked 130th.
0.509
Ranked 23th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $3.20
Ranked 67th.
$4.45
Ranked 5th. 39% more than Malaysia
People > Ethnic groups Malay 50.4%, Chinese 23.7%, indigenous 11%, Indian 7.1%, others 7.8% Samoan 92.6%, Euronesians (persons of European and Polynesian blood) 7%, Europeans 0.4%
Government > Suffrage 21 years of age; universal 21 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 329,847 sq km
Ranked 68th. 117 times more than Samoa
2,831 sq km
Ranked 178th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.41%
Ranked 134th.
12.41%
Ranked 44th. 19% more than Malaysia

Government > Constitution 31 August 1957; amended many times several previous (preindependence); latest 1 January 1962; amended several times, last in 2013
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 1.8 million hectares
Ranked 87th. 30 times more than Samoa
60,000 hectares
Ranked 156th.

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage RM 900 per month on the peninsula, and RM 800 per month for the states of Sabah, Sarawak, and Labuan. WST$ 2.00 ($0.89) per hour for the private sector; WST$2.65 ($1.18) for the public sector.
Government > Judicial branch civil courts include Federal Court, Court of Appeal, High Court of Malaya on peninsula Malaysia, and High Court of Sabah and Sarawak in states of Borneo (judges are appointed by the king on the advice of the prime minister); sharia courts include Sharia Appeal Court, Sharia High Court, and Sharia Subordinate Courts at state-level and deal with religious and family matters such as custody, divorce, and inheritance only for Muslims; decisions of sharia courts cannot be appealed to civil courts Supreme Court; Court of Appeal; District Court; Land and Titles Court
Education > Children out of school, primary 93,743
Ranked 42nd. 85 times more than Samoa
1,103
Ranked 58th.

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 361
Ranked 47th. 5 times more than Samoa
77
Ranked 113th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $14,736.97
Ranked 57th. 3 times more than Samoa
$5,386.26
Ranked 108th.

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 328,550 sq km
Ranked 62nd. 116 times more than Samoa
2,830 sq km
Ranked 163th.

People > Birth rate 20.41 births/1,000 population
Ranked 84th.
21.7 births/1,000 population
Ranked 77th. 6% more than Malaysia

People > Population growth -0.209%
Ranked 130th.
0.509%
Ranked 23th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 12.72
Ranked 112th.
30.24
Ranked 36th. 2 times more than Malaysia

Economy > Budget > Revenues $67.31 billion
Ranked 44th. 288 times more than Samoa
$233.40 million
Ranked 195th.

People > Age distribution > Median age 47.13 years
Ranked 74th. 17% more than Samoa
40.21 years
Ranked 154th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $16,800.00
Ranked 58th. 3 times more than Samoa
$6,200.00
Ranked 111th.

Industry > Manufacturing output 55.75 billion
Ranked 25th. 676 times more than Samoa
82.51 million
Ranked 113th.

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 2,013
Ranked 14th. About the same as Samoa
2,004
Ranked 6th.
Government > Political parties and leaders <strong>National Front (Barisan Nasional) or BN (ruling coalition) consists of the following parties: </strong><br />Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia Party or GERAKAN [KOH Tsu Koon]<br />Liberal Democratic Party (Parti Liberal Demokratik - Sabah) or LDP [LIEW Vui Keong]<br />Malaysian Chinese Association (Persatuan China Malaysia) or MCA [CHUA Soi Lek]<br />Malaysian Indian Congress (Kongres India Malaysia) or MIC [Govindasamy PALANIVEL]<br />Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah or PBRS [Joseph KURUP]<br />Parti Bersatu Sabah or PBS [Joseph PAIRIN Kitingan]<br />Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu or PBB [Abdul TAIB Mahmud]<br />Parti Rakyat Sarawak or PRS [James MASING]<br />Sarawak United People's Party (Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sarawak) or SUPP [Peter CHIN Fah Kui]<br />United Malays National Organization or UMNO [NAJIB bin Abdul Razak]<br />United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organization (Pertubuhan Pasko Momogun Kadazan Dusun Bersatu) or UPKO [Bernard DOMPOK]<br />People's Progressive Party (Parti Progresif Penduduk Malaysia) or PPP [M.Kayveas]<br /><br /><strong>People's Alliance (Pakatan Rakyat) or PR (opposition coalition) consists of the following parties:</strong><br />Democratic Action Party (Parti Tindakan Demokratik) or DAP [KARPAL Singh]<br />Islamic Party of Malaysia (Parti Islam se Malaysia) or PAS [Abdul HADI Awang<br />People's Justice Party (Parti Keadilan Rakyat) or PKR [WAN AZIZAH Wan Ismail]<br />Sarawak National Party or SNAP [Edwin DUNDANG]<br /><br /><strong>notable independent parties:</strong><br />Sabah Progressive Party (Parti Progresif Sabah) or SAPP [YONG Teck Lee]<br />State Reform Pary (Parti Reformasi Negeri) or STAR [Jeffery KITINGAN] Human Rights Protection Party or HRPP [Sailele Malielegaoi TUILA'EPA]<br />Samoa Christian Party or TCP [Tuala Tiresa MALIETOA]<br />Samoa Progressive Political Party or SPPP<br />Tautua Samoa [Palusalue FA'APO II]
Economy > Economy > Overview Malaysia, a middle-income country, has transformed itself since the 1970s from a producer of raw materials into an emerging multi-sector economy. Under current Prime Minister NAJIB, Malaysia is attempting to achieve high-income status by 2020 and to move farther up the value-added production chain by attracting investments in Islamic finance, high technology industries, biotechnology, and services. NAJIB's Economic Transformation Program (ETP) is a series of projects and policy measures intended to accelerate the country's economic growth. The government has also taken steps to liberalize some services sub-sectors. The NAJIB administration also is continuing efforts to boost domestic demand and reduce the economy''s dependence on exports. Nevertheless, exports - particularly of electronics, oil and gas, palm oil and rubber - remain a significant driver of the economy. As an oil and gas exporter, Malaysia has profited from higher world energy prices, although the rising cost of domestic gasoline and diesel fuel, combined with strained government finances, has forced Kuala Lumpur to begin to reduce government subsidies. The government is also trying to lessen its dependence on state oil producer Petronas. The oil and gas sector supplies about 35% of government revenue in 2011. Bank Negera Malaysia (central bank) maintains healthy foreign exchange reserves, and a well-developed regulatory regime has limited Malaysia''s exposure to riskier financial instruments and the global financial crisis. Nevertheless, Malaysia could be vulnerable to a fall in commodity prices or a general slowdown in global economic activity because exports are a major component of GDP. In order to attract increased investment, NAJIB has raised possible revisions to the special economic and social preferences accorded to ethnic Malays under the New Economic Policy of 1970, but he has encountered significant opposition, especially from Malay nationalists and other vested interests. The economy of Samoa has traditionally been dependent on development aid, family remittances from overseas, agriculture, and fishing. The country is vulnerable to devastating storms. Agriculture employs roughly two-thirds of the labor force and furnishes 90% of exports, featuring coconut cream, coconut oil, and copra. The manufacturing sector mainly processes agricultural products. One factory in the Foreign Trade Zone employs 3,000 people to make automobile electrical harnesses for an assembly plant in Australia. Tourism is an expanding sector accounting for 25% of GDP; 122,000 tourists visited the islands in 2007. In late September 2009, an earthquake and the resulting tsunami severely damaged Samoa, and nearby American Samoa, disrupting transportation and power generation, and resulting in about 200 deaths. In December 2012, extensive flooding and wind damage from Tropical Cyclone Evan killed four people, displaced over 6,000, and damaged or destroyed an estimated 1,500 homes in Samoa's Upolu island. The Samoan Government has called for deregulation of the financial sector, encouragement of investment, and continued fiscal discipline, while at the same time protecting the environment. Observers point to the flexibility of the labor market as a basic strength for future economic advances. Foreign reserves are in a relatively healthy state, the external debt is stable, and inflation is low.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 22.94
Ranked 73th. 2 times more than Samoa
10.9
Ranked 153th.
Economy > Exports $227.70 billion
Ranked 24th. 19974 times more than Samoa
$11.40 million
Ranked 198th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 604
Ranked 40th. 302 times more than Samoa
2
Ranked 175th.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet Cabinet appointed by the prime minister from among the members of Parliament with consent of the king Cabinet consists of 12 members appointed by the chief of state on the prime minister's advice
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 1.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.
3.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 74% more than Malaysia

Education > Compulsary education duration 6
Ranked 178th.
10
Ranked 35th. 67% more than Malaysia

People > Gender > Female population 21.07 million
Ranked 53th. 119 times more than Samoa
176,963
Ranked 181st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 6.36 million
Ranked 56th. 96 times more than Samoa
66,265
Ranked 176th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita $15,116.55 per capita
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Samoa
$5,357.37 per capita
Ranked 61st.

Agriculture > Rural population 27,321
Ranked 121st.
62,740
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Malaysia

Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 3,724.98 kWh per capita
Ranked 58th. 8 times more than Samoa
473.25 kWh per capita
Ranked 107th.

People > Death rate 4.97 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 184th.
5.33 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 176th. 7% more than Malaysia

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $0.67
Ranked 105th.
$1.70
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Malaysia
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $0.90
Ranked 94th. The same as Samoa
$0.90
Ranked 6th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders Bar Council<br />BERSIH (electoral reform coalition)<br />PEMBELA (Muslim NGO coalition)<br />PERKASA (defense of Malay rights)<br /><br /><strong>other:</strong> religious groups; women's groups; youth groups NA
Geography > Natural resources tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $2,528.57
Ranked 5th. 8 times more than Samoa
$311.67
Ranked 61st.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption 112 billion kWh
Ranked 6th. 1002 times more than Samoa
111.8 million kWh
Ranked 146th.

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 78.2%
Ranked 85th. 20% more than Samoa
65%
Ranked 130th.

Education > Adult literacy rate > Total 92.1
Ranked 49th.
98.7
Ranked 22nd. 7% more than Malaysia

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 329,740 km²
Ranked 65th. 116 times more than Samoa
2,840 km²
Ranked 167th.

People > Population growth rate 1.51%
Ranked 80th. 3 times more than Samoa
0.59%
Ranked 144th.

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 13 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 109th.
13.52 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 107th. 4% more than Malaysia

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 940.6 per 1,000 people
Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Samoa
401.37 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 78,700 sq. km
Ranked 80th. 225 times more than Samoa
350 sq. km
Ranked 175th.

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 3.63
Ranked 74th.
5.84
Ranked 33th. 61% more than Malaysia

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 74.67
Ranked 75th. 3% more than Samoa
72.7
Ranked 103th.

Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 648.04
Ranked 54th. 5 times more than Samoa
128.46
Ranked 156th.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $50.09
Ranked 128th.
$112.92
Ranked 6th. 2 times more than Malaysia
Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 163th.
0.0
Ranked 104th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.0626
Ranked 148th. 47% more than Samoa
0.0427
Ranked 166th.

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 132
Ranked 28th. 25% more than Samoa
106
Ranked 111th.

Media > Internet users 15.36 million
Ranked 26th. 1706 times more than Samoa
9,000
Ranked 194th.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 1.7%
Ranked 172nd.
2.1%
Ranked 161st. 24% more than Malaysia

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 13.72
Ranked 52nd.
21.47
Ranked 22nd. 56% more than Malaysia

Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $73.94 billion
Ranked 11th. 1256 times more than Samoa
$58.87 million
Ranked 92nd.

Language > Languages Bahasa Malaysia (official), English, Chinese (Cantonese, Mandarin, Hokkien, Hakka, Hainan, Foochow), Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Panjabi, Thai; <i>note:</i> in East Malaysia there are several indigenous languages; most widely spoken are Iban and Kadazan Samoan (Polynesian), English
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 48.3%
Ranked 138th.
63.2%
Ranked 80th. 31% more than Malaysia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 4.41 million
Ranked 56th. 98 times more than Samoa
45,092
Ranked 178th.

Economy > Exports per capita $7,787.30
Ranked 40th. 128 times more than Samoa
$60.82
Ranked 190th.

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 196.83 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 30 times more than Samoa
6.64 per 1,000 people
Ranked 133th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $1.70
Ranked 36th.
$1.96
Ranked 4th. 15% more than Malaysia
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $3.66
Ranked 128th.
$5.85
Ranked 5th. 60% more than Malaysia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 34.81%
Ranked 76th. 29% more than Samoa
26.94%
Ranked 145th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $84.19
Ranked 94th.
$106.36
Ranked 2nd. 26% more than Malaysia
Government > Administrative divisions 13 states (negeri-negeri, singular - negeri); Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Perlis, Pulau Pinang, Sabah, Sarawak, Selangor, Terengganu; and 1 federal territory (Wilayah Persekutuan) with 3 components, Kuala Lumpur, Labuan, and Putrajaya 11 districts; A'ana, Aiga-i-le-Tai, Atua, Fa'asaleleaga, Gaga'emauga, Gagaifomauga, Palauli, Satupa'itea, Tuamasaga, Va'a-o-Fonoti, Vaisigano
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 15.66
Ranked 93th.
26.15
Ranked 5th. 67% more than Malaysia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 23.79 million
Ranked 55th. 108 times more than Samoa
220,226
Ranked 181st.

Education > Literacy > Total population 88.9%
Ranked 84th.
99.7%
Ranked 5th. 12% more than Malaysia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 2.07 million
Ranked 56th. 94 times more than Samoa
22,109
Ranked 176th.

People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 14%
Ranked 121st.
54.1%
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Malaysia
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $1.38
Ranked 136th.
$2.38
Ranked 6th. 72% more than Malaysia
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 1.34
Ranked 42nd. 45% more than Samoa
0.923
Ranked 82nd.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $784.85
Ranked 95th.
$1,169.96
Ranked 4th. 49% more than Malaysia
Religion > Religions > All Muslim, Buddhist, Daoist, Hindu, Christian, Sikh; note - in addition, Shamanism is practiced in East Malaysia Congregationalist 34.8%, Roman Catholic 19.6%, Methodist 15%, Latter-Day Saints 12.7%, Assembly of God 6.6%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.5%, other Christian 4.5%, Worship Centre 1.3%, other 1.7%, unspecified 0.1% (2001 census)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $45,724.74
Ranked 8th. 95% more than Samoa
$23,399.28
Ranked 4th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 124th. The same as Samoa
6
Ranked 73th.

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 7
Ranked 69th. The same as Samoa
7
Ranked 54th.

Media > Televisions per 1000 433.9
Ranked 34th. 9 times more than Samoa
48.59
Ranked 136th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 414.48
Ranked 56th. 93 times more than Samoa
4.44
Ranked 176th.

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 19.45 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Samoa
6.09 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 101st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 50.19%
Ranked 115th.
54.83%
Ranked 64th. 9% more than Malaysia

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 78,564
Ranked 36th. 222 times more than Samoa
354
Ranked 53th.

People > Population in 2015 29,558 thousand
Ranked 46th. 156 times more than Samoa
190 thousand
Ranked 183th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 30.4
Ranked 4th.
30.5
Ranked 5th. About the same as Malaysia

Geography > Terrain coastal plains rising to hills and mountains two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands and uninhabited islets; narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior
Education > High school enrolment rate 98.87
Ranked 25th. 3% more than Samoa
96.29
Ranked 45th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 73.79 years
Ranked 108th. 2% more than Samoa
72.4 years
Ranked 124th.

Geography > Location Southeastern Asia, peninsula bordering Thailand and northern one-third of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia, Brunei, and the South China Sea, south of Vietnam Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 7.33 million
Ranked 14th. 189 times more than Samoa
38,836
Ranked 33th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 5.13%
Ranked 52nd.
5.77%
Ranked 26th. 13% more than Malaysia

Economy > Human Development Index 0.796
Ranked 60th. 3% more than Samoa
0.776
Ranked 73th.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 8.19
Ranked 11th. 49% more than Samoa
5.49
Ranked 52nd.

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 4.64
Ranked 181st.
5.52
Ranked 162nd. 19% more than Malaysia

Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 872.51 per 1,000 people
Ranked 34th. 55% more than Samoa
562 per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th.

Media > Households with television 88.91%
Ranked 57th.
96.73%
Ranked 12th. 9% more than Malaysia

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 21.38 per 1,000 people
Ranked 88th.
26.65 per 1,000 people
Ranked 65th. 25% more than Malaysia

Culture > Happy Planet Index 54
Ranked 33th.
60.98
Ranked 14th. 13% more than Malaysia
Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister Mohamed NAJIB bin Abdul Najib Razak (since 3 April 2009); Deputy Prime Minister MUHYIDDIN bin Mohamed Yassin (since 9 April 2009) Prime Minister TUILA'EPA Lupesoliai Sailele Malielegaoi (since 1998); Deputy Prime Minister FONOTOE Pierre Lauofo (since 2011)
Geography > Coastline 4,675 km
Ranked 31st. 12 times more than Samoa
403 km
Ranked 117th.

Labor > Labor force 11.62 million
Ranked 39th. 175 times more than Samoa
66,270
Ranked 158th.

Environment > Current issues air pollution from industrial and vehicular emissions; water pollution from raw sewage; deforestation; smoke/haze from Indonesian forest fires soil erosion, deforestation, invasive species, overfishing
Energy > Oil > Consumption 536,000 bbl/day
Ranked 28th. 536 times more than Samoa
1,000 bbl/day
Ranked 186th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 77.07
Ranked 87th. 1% more than Samoa
75.94
Ranked 100th.

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 34.45%
Ranked 7th. 4% more than Samoa
33.22%
Ranked 3rd.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 73 years
Ranked 48th. 4% more than Samoa
70 years
Ranked 66th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>Radio Television Malaysia (RTM) - state-run, operates TV1, TV2</p> </p>TV3 - commercial terrestrial network</p> </p>ntv7 - commercial terrestrial network</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15384221">Full Article</a> <p>SBC TV - government-run, commercial</p> </p>TV3 - private</p> </p>Vaiala Beach Television (VBTV) - private</p>
People > Total fertility rate 2.61 children born/woman
Ranked 77th.
3.03 children born/woman
Ranked 58th. 16% more than Malaysia

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 72.38
Ranked 69th. 4% more than Samoa
69.61
Ranked 104th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 28.88%
Ranked 78th. 37% more than Samoa
21.16%
Ranked 143th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $1.12
Ranked 117th.
$1.28
Ranked 5th. 14% more than Malaysia
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 168.01 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th. 3 times more than Samoa
64.01 per 1,000 people
Ranked 114th.

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state King Tuanku ABDUL HALIM Mu'adzam Shah (selected on 13 December 2011; installed on 11 April 2012); the position of the king is primarily ceremonial TUI ATUA Tupua Tamasese Efi (since 20 June 2007)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address US Embassy Kuala Lumpur, APO AP 96535-8152 P. O. Box 3430, Matafele, Apia
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 140.94
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Samoa
47.44
Ranked 122nd.

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $494.70 billion
Ranked 29th. 438 times more than Samoa
$1.13 billion
Ranked 181st.

Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage $1.79
Ranked 72nd. 2 times more than Samoa
$0.89
Ranked 101st.
Government > Capital city > Name Kuala Lumpur Apia
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 3 10 N, 101 42 E 13
Government > International organization participation ADB, APEC, ARF, ASEAN, BIS, C, CICA (observer), CP, D-8, EAS, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NAM, OIC, OPCW, PCA, PIF (partner), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.59
Ranked 84th.
0.83
Ranked 33th. 41% more than Malaysia

Media > Internet > Users per 1000 591.78
Ranked 23th. 13 times more than Samoa
44.18
Ranked 114th.

Religion > Major religion(s) Islam, Buddhism, Taoism, Hinduism, Christianity, Sikhism Christianity
Geography > Area > Water 1,190 sq km
Ranked 107th. 119 times more than Samoa
10 sq km
Ranked 151st.

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 29.1%
Ranked 84th.
34%
Ranked 61st. 17% more than Malaysia

Media > Broadcast media state-owned TV broadcaster operates 2 TV networks with relays throughout the country, and the leading private commercial media group operates 4 TV stations with numerous relays throughout the country; satellite TV subscription service is available; state-owned radio broadcaster operates multiple national networks as well as regional and local stations; many private commercial radio broadcasters and some subscription satellite radio services are available; about 55 radio stations overall -
Transport > Airports 114
Ranked 51st. 29 times more than Samoa
4
Ranked 187th.

Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly larger than New Mexico slightly smaller than Rhode Island
Language > Major language(s) Malay (official), English, Chinese dialects, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam Samoan, English
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 0.47
Ranked 74th. 34% more than Samoa
0.35
Ranked 101st.

People > Gender > Male population 21.33 million
Ranked 52nd. 114 times more than Samoa
186,399
Ranked 181st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 14.76 million
Ranked 45th. 151 times more than Samoa
97,876
Ranked 185th.

Industry > Gross value added by construction 11.77 billion
Ranked 39th. 119 times more than Samoa
99.09 million
Ranked 171st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 56.12%
Ranked 112th.
60.61%
Ranked 67th. 8% more than Malaysia

Economy > Fiscal year calendar year June 1 - May 31
Background > Overview <p>Malaysia boasts one of south-east Asia&#039;s most vibrant economies, the fruit of decades of industrial growth and political stability. </p> <p>Its multi-ethnic, multi-religious society encompasses a majority Muslim population in most of its states and an economically-powerful Chinese community. Consisting of two regions separated by some 640 miles of the South China Sea, Malaysia is a federation of 13 states and three federal territories. </p> <p>It is one of the region&#039;s key tourist destinations, offering excellent beaches and brilliant scenery. Dense rainforests in the eastern states of Sarawak and Sabah, on the island of Borneo, are a refuge for wildlife and tribal traditions. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15356257">Full Article</a> <p>The Independent State of Samoa, known as Western Samoa until 1997, is made up of nine volcanic islands, two of which - Savai&#039;i and Upolu - make up more than 99% of the land. </p> <p>It was governed by New Zealand until its people voted for independence in 1961. It has the world&#039;s second-largest Polynesian group, after the Maori.</p><p>Samoa&#039;s deeply conservative and devoutly Christian society centres around the extended family, which is headed by an elected chief who directs the family&#039;s social, economic and political affairs, and the church, which is a focus of recreational and social life. Many Samoan villages hold up to 20 minutes of prayer curfews in the evenings.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15655855">Full Article</a>
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 2,639.43
Ranked 45th. 8 times more than Samoa
318.26
Ranked 152nd.

People > Age structure > 65 years and over 5.3%
Ranked 132nd.
5.4%
Ranked 130th. 2% more than Malaysia

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 41.2%
Ranked 27th. 44% more than Samoa
28.6%
Ranked 86th.

Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 77.15 people/m²
Ranked 100th. 18% more than Samoa
65.37 people/m²
Ranked 113th.

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 48 hours
Ranked 42nd. 20% more than Samoa
40 hours
Ranked 125th.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 84.13
Ranked 80th. 78 times more than Samoa
1.08
Ranked 159th.

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $3.09
Ranked 120th. 35% more than Samoa
$2.29
Ranked 129th.

Crime > Murders > WHO 2
Ranked 128th. 82% more than Samoa
1.1
Ranked 158th.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $30.67 billion
Ranked 14th. 448 times more than Samoa
$68.44 million
Ranked 101st.

People > Nationality > Noun Malaysian(s) Samoan(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 137
Ranked 75th. 47% more than Samoa
93
Ranked 163th.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 1.8 million
Ranked 84th. 72 times more than Samoa
25,000
Ranked 153th.

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>Radio Television Malaysia (RTM) - state-run, operates some 30 radio stations and external service Voice of Malaysia</p> </p>Era FM - private</p> </p>Hot FM - private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15384221">Full Article</a> <p>National Radio 2AP - government-run</p> </p>Magik FM - popular music</p> </p>K-Lite FM - easy listening music</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15663100">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita $6,391.94
Ranked 54th. 4 times more than Samoa
$1,493.90
Ranked 120th.

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $3,315.53
Ranked 55th. 2 times more than Samoa
$1,479.53
Ranked 85th.
Education > Literacy > Female 85.4%
Ranked 83th.
99.7%
Ranked 4th. 17% more than Malaysia
Labor > Labor force, total 12.72 million
Ranked 41st. 262 times more than Samoa
48,577.11
Ranked 181st.

Agriculture > Farm workers 1.64 million
Ranked 56th. 91 times more than Samoa
18,000
Ranked 161st.

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 15.02 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 116th.
22.74 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 85th. 51% more than Malaysia

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $70.10
Ranked 72nd. 10% more than Samoa
$63.82
Ranked 5th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 51.46%
Ranked 81st. 47% more than Samoa
34.91%
Ranked 140th.

Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Gunung Kinabalu 4,100 m Mount Silisili 1,857 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 115 Int. $
Ranked 38th. 14% more than Samoa
101 Int. $
Ranked 87th.

Agriculture > Products Peninsular Malaysia - rubber, palm oil, cocoa, rice; Sabah - subsistence crops, coconuts, rice; rubber, timber; Sarawak - rubber, timber; pepper coconuts, bananas, taro, yams, coffee, cocoa
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 65.8
Ranked 49th. 5 times more than Samoa
12.92
Ranked 154th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $3.35
Ranked 140th.
$7.45
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Malaysia
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.769
Ranked 65th. 10% more than Samoa
0.702
Ranked 96th.

Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 3.16
Ranked 54th. 68% more than Samoa
1.87
Ranked 37th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 4.89%
Ranked 132nd.
6.08%
Ranked 38th. 25% more than Malaysia

People > Physicians density 1.2 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Samoa
0.48 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 37th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $3.09
Ranked 138th. 30% more than Samoa
$2.38
Ranked 6th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 72.32 hectares
Ranked 144th.
337.69 hectares
Ranked 39th. 5 times more than Malaysia

Military > Military branches Malaysian Armed Forces (Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM): Malaysian Army (Tentera Darat Malaysia), Royal Malaysian Navy (Tentera Laut Diraja Malaysia, TLDM), Royal Malaysian Air Force (Tentera Udara Diraja Malaysia, TUDM) no regular military forces; Samoa Police Force
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $0.57
Ranked 110th.
$32.82
Ranked 21st. 57 times more than Malaysia

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 897.94 kW
Ranked 71st. 4 times more than Samoa
220.93 kW
Ranked 119th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 12.25 million
Ranked 43th. 159 times more than Samoa
76,871
Ranked 186th.

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 129
Ranked 40th. 39% more than Samoa
93.04
Ranked 77th.

Economy > Exports > Commodities semiconductors and electronic equipment, palm oil, petroleum and liquefied natural gas, wood and wood products, palm oil, rubber, textiles, chemicals, solar panels fish, coconut oil and cream, copra, taro, automotive parts, garments, beer
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 3,571.39 kWh
Ranked 15th. 6 times more than Samoa
556.41 kWh
Ranked 92nd.

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $0.62
Ranked 150th.
$1.03
Ranked 117th. 66% more than Malaysia
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 121.1%
Ranked 27th. 17% more than Samoa
103.7%
Ranked 112th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 21.28 million
Ranked 55th. 107 times more than Samoa
199,221
Ranked 180th.

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 73.86 billion
Ranked 22nd. 1263 times more than Samoa
58.46 million
Ranked 179th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 47.81
Ranked 97th.
88.27
Ranked 5th. 85% more than Malaysia
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 329,740
Ranked 64th. 116 times more than Samoa
2,840
Ranked 163th.

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 42,919
Ranked 50th. 8 times more than Samoa
5,186
Ranked 97th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $464.02
Ranked 78th.
$467.99
Ranked 6th. 1% more than Malaysia
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $2.34
Ranked 75th.
$6.95
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Malaysia
Energy > Electricity > Production 118 billion kWh
Ranked 8th. 982 times more than Samoa
120.2 million kWh
Ranked 141st.

Government > Country name > Conventional long form none Independent State of Samoa
Media > Personal computers per 1000 193.18
Ranked 38th. 28 times more than Samoa
6.8
Ranked 134th.

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 2.93 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 65th.
4.5 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. 54% more than Malaysia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 4.65 million
Ranked 37th. 160 times more than Samoa
29,002
Ranked 185th.

Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road 72
Ranked 11th. 16 times more than Samoa
4.64
Ranked 48th.
People > Cities > Urban population 72,679
Ranked 103th. 95% more than Samoa
37,260
Ranked 205th.

Geography > Land use > Arable land 5.44%
Ranked 147th. 93% more than Samoa
2.82%
Ranked 172nd.

Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people 272
Ranked 37th. 5 times more than Samoa
59.02
Ranked 42nd.
Industry > Manufacturing growth -9.38
Ranked 84th.
-30.32
Ranked 109th. 3 times more than Malaysia

Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 225
Ranked 41st. 5 times more than Samoa
45.49
Ranked 42nd.
Economy > Imports $186.90 billion
Ranked 26th. 668 times more than Samoa
$280.00 million
Ranked 192nd.

People > Nationality > Adjective Malaysian Samoan
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 120%
Ranked 17th. 16% more than Samoa
103.3%
Ranked 118th.

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 35, FM 391, shortwave 15 AM 2, FM 5, shortwave 0
People > Sex ratio > Total population 1.03 male(s)/female
Ranked 42nd.
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 21st. 2% more than Malaysia

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.12%
Ranked 126th.
12.15%
Ranked 41st. 20% more than Malaysia

Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 2.74 births per woman
Ranked 81st.
3.98 births per woman
Ranked 11th. 45% more than Malaysia

Industry > Growth -6.58
Ranked 87th.
-17.5
Ranked 119th. 3 times more than Malaysia

Government > Executive branch > Elections kings are elected by and from the hereditary rulers of nine of the states for five-year terms; selection is based on the principle of rotation among rulers of states; elections were last held on 14 October 2011 (next to be held in 2016); prime ministers are designated from among the members of the House of Representatives; following legislative elections, the leader who commands the support of the majority of members in the House becomes prime minister (since independence this has been the leader of the UMNO party) chief of state elected by the Legislative Assembly to serve a five-year term (no term limits); election last held on 20 July 2012 (next to be held in 2017); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party usually appointed prime minister by the chief of state with the approval of the Legislative Assembly
Health > Infant mortality rate 18.35
Ranked 99th.
28.72
Ranked 73th. 57% more than Malaysia
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 33
Ranked 47th.
135
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Malaysia
Economy > Budget > Expenditures $80.89 billion
Ranked 42nd. 307 times more than Samoa
$263.90 million
Ranked 176th.

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.07 male(s)/female
Ranked 27th. 2% more than Samoa
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 107th.

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $153.91 billion
Ranked 15th. 449 times more than Samoa
$342.70 million
Ranked 161st.
Energy > Crude oil > Production 642,700 bbl/day
Ranked 28th.
0.0
Ranked 174th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 27.03
Ranked 130th.
65.45
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Malaysia
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $3,770.44
Ranked 19th. 10 times more than Samoa
$387.41
Ranked 81st.

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 347.38 billion
Ranked 64th. 1902 times more than Samoa
182.66 million
Ranked 151st.

Economy > Tourist arrivals 22.05 million
Ranked 13th. 181 times more than Samoa
122,000
Ranked 131st.

Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $1,802.60 per capita
Ranked 31st. 2 times more than Samoa
$799.48 per capita
Ranked 89th.

Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Government > Leaders > Prime minister Najib Abdul Razak Tuila&#039;epa Sailele Malielegaoi
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $124.60 billion
Ranked 14th. 666 times more than Samoa
$187.21 million
Ranked 98th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $0.90
Ranked 100th.
$2.84
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Malaysia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 10.97%
Ranked 96th. 37% more than Samoa
7.98%
Ranked 125th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 2
Ranked 179th. The same as Samoa
2
Ranked 155th.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $18.55 billion
Ranked 14th. 173 times more than Samoa
$107.40 million
Ranked 142nd.

Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 4.97
Ranked 53th. 6 times more than Samoa
0.819
Ranked 116th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 943.33 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 7 times more than Samoa
130.44 per 1,000 people
Ranked 120th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 627.35 kWh
Ranked 70th. 2 times more than Samoa
261.22 kWh
Ranked 112th.

Government > National symbol(s) tiger Southern Cross constellation (five, five-pointed stars)
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 402.61
Ranked 106th.
524.59
Ranked 86th. 30% more than Malaysia

Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 19.32 billion
Ranked 40th. 216 times more than Samoa
89.47 million
Ranked 180th.

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $293.36 billion
Ranked 32nd. 453 times more than Samoa
$647.18 million
Ranked 167th.

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 639.29 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 15 times more than Samoa
43.11 per 1,000 people
Ranked 116th.

Economy > GDP per person 7,029.78
Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Samoa
2,776.05
Ranked 99th.

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 5.81 per 1,000 people
Ranked 67th.
6.21 per 1,000 people
Ranked 56th. 7% more than Malaysia

Education > Duration of compulsory education 9 years
Ranked 7th.
10 years
Ranked 46th. 11% more than Malaysia
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 7.3
Ranked 143th.
15.3
Ranked 99th. 2 times more than Malaysia

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $15.24
Ranked 132nd.
$46.80
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Malaysia
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 539
Ranked 89th. 16 times more than Samoa
34
Ranked 179th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 18.35%
Ranked 80th. 3 times more than Samoa
6.74%
Ranked 150th.

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 156.94
Ranked 103th. 45% more than Samoa
108.38
Ranked 118th.

Health > Life expectancy > Women 77 years
Ranked 57th. 1% more than Samoa
76 years
Ranked 62nd.
Economy > Exports > Main exports Electronic equipment, petroleum and liquefied natural gas, chemicals, palm oil, wood and wood products, rubber, textiles Coconut oil and cream, copra, fish, beer
Geography > Natural hazards flooding; landslides; forest fires occasional typhoons; active volcanism
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 36.22 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 11th. 878 times more than Samoa
41.24 million constant 2000 US$
Ranked 103th.

Government > Flag description 14 equal horizontal stripes of red (top) alternating with white (bottom); there is a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side corner bearing a yellow crescent and a yellow 14-pointed star; the flag is often referred to as Jalur Gemilang (Stripes of Glory); the 14 stripes stand for the equal status in the federation of the 13 member states and the federal government; the 14 points on the star represent the unity between these entities; the crescent is a traditional symbol of Islam; blue symbolizes the unity of the Malay people and yellow is the royal color of Malay rulers red with a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side quadrant bearing five white five-pointed stars representing the Southern Cross constellation; red stands for courage, blue represents freedom, and white signifies purity
Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date April 29, 1982 March 2, 1996
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $1,757.33
Ranked 68th. 87% more than Samoa
$939.97
Ranked 80th.

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 473.8 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 57th. Twice as much as Samoa
236.46 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 100th.

Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 147th. The same as Samoa
12 nautical mile
Ranked 87th.

Economy > Debt > External $98.82 billion
Ranked 48th. 268 times more than Samoa
$368.30 million
Ranked 168th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $261.65
Ranked 94th.
$453.80
Ranked 4th. 73% more than Malaysia
Media > Televisions 10.8 million
Ranked 20th. 1251 times more than Samoa
8,634
Ranked 190th.
Education > Secondary education, pupils 2.62 million
Ranked 34th. 102 times more than Samoa
25,564
Ranked 65th.

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 1.77 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th. 3 times more than Samoa
0.515 per 1,000 people
Ranked 115th.

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 175.25 per 1,000 people
Ranked 66th. 66% more than Samoa
105.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 99th.

Education > College and university > Private school share 43.14%
Ranked 34th.
0.0
Ranked 56th.

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 49th. The same as Samoa
1
Ranked 32nd.

Education > School life expectancy > Total 11.5 years
Ranked 56th.
12 years
Ranked 46th. 4% more than Malaysia
Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.758
Ranked 38th. 379 times more than Samoa
0.002
Ranked 198th.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $2,329.86 per capita
Ranked 56th. 2 times more than Samoa
$963.29 per capita
Ranked 14th.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 46.8%
Ranked 137th.
62.2%
Ranked 74th. 33% more than Malaysia

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 55.8
Ranked 36th. 11 times more than Samoa
5.03
Ranked 144th.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 4,145.64 kWh per capita
Ranked 55th. 8 times more than Samoa
508.72 kWh per capita
Ranked 129th.

Geography > Area > Land per 1000 12.03 sq km
Ranked 104th.
15.99 sq km
Ranked 77th. 33% more than Malaysia

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