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Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
  • Crime > Rape rate: Number of rape incidents per 100,000 citizens in different countries. Figures do not take into account rape incidents that go unreported to the police.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Military > Air force > Combat aircraft: Number of fighter aircrafts (fixed wing aircrafts with combat capability).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
  • Crime > Age of criminal responsibility: The age at which a person is no longer excluded from criminal liability.  The lowest age is indicated for countries where there isn’t a single age limit, for example where different states have different regulations (such as the USA) or there is different limits for boy and girls (such as in Iran). The spectrum is specifically wide for the USA and Mexico (both 6-12 years). Several US states do not stipulate any minimal age for criminal responsibility at all. For further qualifications, exceptions and other notes, please refer to notes.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (both sexes): Suicides per 100’000 residents per year.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Military > Army > Main battle tanks: Number of main battle tanks.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Health > Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Crime > Police officers: Number of police officers per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Crime > Violent crime > Rapes: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year.
  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
  • Crime > Assault rate: Number of assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Energy > Commercial energy use: Commercial energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • Health > Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Military > Budget: Annual defense budget in billion USD.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Burglaries: Number of burglaries recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Education > Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Crime > Robberies: Number of robberies recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Education > Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Crime > Kidnappings: Number of kidnappings recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Health > Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Military > Navy > Corvette warships: Number of corvettes.
  • Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Transport > Road > Motorway length: Total network length of all motorways in km.
  • Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Health > Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Lifestyle > Quality of life index: Quality of Life Index is an estimation of overall quality of life by using empirical formula (the formula is an our opinion and it's based on experiments). The actual formula might be changed. Currently, we put the highest weight to pollution - if the environment is polluted too much, the economy or safety cannot fulfill it. We put the second highest importance to safety, since it is more important to feel safe rather than wealthy, in our opinion. etc. The number 65 is added so that the numbers are in such range so it rarely goes under zero (65 is a range modifier).
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Military > Navy > Submarines: Number of patrol boats (includes minesweepers).
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.
  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
  • Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded: Temperature.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Crime > Assaults: Number of assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Energy > Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • Crime > Auto theft: Number of motor vehicle thefts (car thefts) recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • People > Divorce rate: Divorce rate per 1,000 people
  • Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate: Highest marginal tax rate (individual rate) is the highest rate shown on the schedule of tax rates applied to the taxable income of individuals.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Transport > Commute > Distance: Distance. Based on 0-50 contributions for Argentina, Armenia, Austria and 63 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 5 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, and United States. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Distance".
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Economy > Technology index: The technology index denotes the country's technological readiness. This index is created with such indicators as companies spending on R&D, the creativity of its scientific community, personal computer and internet penetration rates.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Transport > Road > Expressway length: Expressway length (km).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Big Mac Index: Price of a McDonald's Big Mac in US Dollars at current exchange rates. January 12th, 2006.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Religion > Christianity > Percent Christian: Percentage of population that is Christian.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.
  • Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
  • Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (males): Male.
  • Sports > Chess > GrandMasters: Number of GrandMaster chess champions, by country. A GrandMaster is the highest level of recognition in chess.
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Crime > Software piracy rate: The piracy rate is the total number of units of pirated software deployed in 2007 divided by the total units of software installed.
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
  • Government > Leaders > Prime minister: Government > Leaders > Prime minister
  • Environment > Transport CO2 emission index: CO2 Emission Index is an estimation of CO2 consumption due to traffic time. Measurement unit is grams for the return trip. To calculate an average estimation of emission in grams for one way commute to work, divide this value with 2.
  • Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet notes: Facts and peculiarities regarding the opening of a McDonald's in each country.
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Crime > Drug offences: Drug offence cases per 100,000 population (2000).
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Cost of living > IPad Index: Price of an Apple iPad Air 16 GB WIFI, in USD.
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date: The date when the first McDonald's outlet opened in each country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (females: Female.
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Road > Motorway density: Meters of motorway per square kilometer.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
STAT Singapore Thailand HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $2,759.38
Ranked 26th. 5 times more than Thailand
$502.78
Ranked 100th.
Crime > Crime levels 12.72
Ranked 92nd.
36.46
Ranked 60th. 3 times more than Singapore
Crime > Murder rate 0.38 5.9
Crime > Rape rate 2.7
Ranked 67th.
6.7
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Singapore

Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate 0.51
Ranked 81st.
4.8
Ranked 26th. 9 times more than Singapore

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 16
Ranked 11th.
3,307
Ranked 5th. 207 times more than Singapore

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 3.09
Ranked 11th.
49.67
Ranked 8th. 16 times more than Singapore

Economy > GDP $274.70 billion
Ranked 34th.
$365.97 billion
Ranked 31st. 33% more than Singapore

Economy > GDP per capita $51,709.45
Ranked 9th. 9 times more than Thailand
$5,479.76
Ranked 86th.

Economy > Gross National Income $88.81 billion
Ranked 33th.
$118.00 billion
Ranked 30th. 33% more than Singapore
Geography > Land area > Square miles 255 square miles
Ranked 85th.
198,115 square miles
Ranked 16th. 777 times more than Singapore
Government > Government type parliamentary republic constitutional monarchy
Government > Legal system English common law civil law system with common law influences
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 1.4 per 1,000 people
Ranked 56th. 4 times more than Thailand
0.37 per 1,000 people
Ranked 77th.

People > Population 5.46 million
Ranked 115th.
67.45 million
Ranked 20th. 12 times more than Singapore

Military > Air force > Combat aircraft 119
Ranked 13th.
144
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Singapore
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 10.65%
Ranked 196th.
13.83%
Ranked 179th. 30% more than Singapore

Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.47%
Ranked 196th.
1.82%
Ranked 170th. 24% more than Singapore

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly more than 3.5 times the size of Washington, DC slightly more than twice the size of Wyoming
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents 0.5
Ranked 161st.
15.6
Ranked 37th. 31 times more than Singapore
Crime > Age of criminal responsibility 7
Ranked 51st.
10
Ranked 43th. 43% more than Singapore
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - 2.1% of GDP
Ranked 20th.
-4.4% of GDP
Ranked 130th.

Geography > Climate tropical; hot, humid, rainy; two distinct monsoon seasons - Northeastern monsoon (December to March) and Southwestern monsoon (June to September); inter-monsoon - frequent afternoon and early evening thunderstorms tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to September); dry, cool northeast monsoon (November to mid-March); southern isthmus always hot and humid
Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (both sexes) 10.3
Ranked 2nd. 32% more than Thailand
7.8
Ranked 2nd.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people 26.81
Ranked 68th.
69.82
Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Singapore

Geography > Area > Land 682.7 sq km
Ranked 182nd.
511,770 sq km
Ranked 49th. 750 times more than Singapore

Government > Legislative branch unicameral Parliament (84 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms); note - in addition, there are up to 9 nominated members; up to three losing opposition candidates who came closest to winning seats may be appointed as "nonconstituency" members bicameral National Assembly or Rathasapha consisted of the Senate or Wuthisapha
Geography > Geographic coordinates 1 22 N, 103 48 E 15 00 N, 100 00 E
Religion > Religions Buddhist 42.5%, Muslim 14.9%, Taoist 8.5%, Hindu 4%, Catholic 4.8%, other Christian 9.8%, other 0.7%, none 14.8% Buddhist 94.6%, Muslim 4.6%, Christian 0.7%, other 0.1%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power 63.77
Ranked 40th. 83% more than Thailand
34.78
Ranked 84th.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.666
Ranked 223th.
-0.716
Ranked 224th. 8% more than Singapore

Military > Army > Main battle tanks 100
Ranked 39th.
542
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Singapore
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $9.47
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Thailand
$2.76
Ranked 80th.
Economy > Unemployment rate 1.9%
Ranked 109th. 3 times more than Thailand
0.7%
Ranked 111th.

Health > Human height > Average female height 1.600 m (5 ft 3 in) 1.590 1.59 m (5 ft 2 ⁄ 2 in)
People > Ethnic groups Chinese 76.8%, Malay 13.9%, Indian 7.9%, other 1.4% Thai 75%, Chinese 14%, other 11%
Government > Suffrage 21 years of age; universal and compulsory 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
Geography > Area > Total 697 sq km
Ranked 192nd.
513,120 sq km
Ranked 52nd. 736 times more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 7.87%
Ranked 196th.
9.74%
Ranked 176th. 24% more than Singapore

Crime > Police officers 3.8
Ranked 4th.
365.2
Ranked 12th. 96 times more than Singapore
Government > Constitution several previous; latest adopted 22 December 1965; amended several times, last in 2010 many previous; latest approved by referendum 19 August 2007, effective 24 August 2007
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 600 hectares
Ranked 75th.
14.13 million hectares
Ranked 21st. 23555 times more than Singapore

Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use 0.004%
Ranked 12th.
1.2%
Ranked 23th. 300 times more than Singapore
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage None Ranges from 300 Thai baht per day and up, depending on the cost of living in various provinces; set by provincial tripartite wage committees that sometimes include only employer representatives.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes 118
Ranked 66th.
4,636
Ranked 9th. 39 times more than Singapore

Government > Judicial branch Supreme Court consists of High Court and Court of Appeals; Specialist Commercial Courts consist of Admiralty Court, Intellectual Property Court, and Abritation Court Constitutional Court, Supreme Court of Justice, and Supreme Administrative Court; all judges are appointed by the king; the king's appointments to the Constitutional Court are made upon the advice of the Senate; the nine Constitutional Court judges are drawn from the Supreme Court of Justice and Supreme Administrative Court as well as from among substantive experts in law and social sciences outside the judiciary
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 149
Ranked 90th.
206
Ranked 69th. 38% more than Singapore
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $57,596.47
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Thailand
$8,739.15
Ranked 88th.

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 697 sq km
Ranked 175th.
510,890 sq km
Ranked 47th. 733 times more than Singapore

People > Birth rate 7.91 births/1,000 population
Ranked 220th.
12.66 births/1,000 population
Ranked 156th. 60% more than Singapore

Crime > Drugs > Opiates use 0.004%
Ranked 30th.
0.1%
Ranked 12th. 25 times more than Singapore

Crime > Assault rate 14.6
Ranked 79th.
38.8
Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Singapore
People > Population growth -0.666%
Ranked 223th.
-0.716%
Ranked 224th. 8% more than Singapore

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 17.44
Ranked 81st. 9% more than Thailand
15.99
Ranked 102nd.

Economy > Budget > Revenues $43.44 billion
Ranked 56th.
$72.08 billion
Ranked 42nd. 66% more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Median age 56.43 years
Ranked 1st. 12% more than Thailand
50.47 years
Ranked 17th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $60,800.00
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Thailand
$9,500.00
Ranked 90th.

Industry > Manufacturing output 41.41 billion
Ranked 32nd.
77.38 billion
Ranked 17th. 87% more than Singapore

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 2,011
Ranked 20th. The same as Thailand
2,009
Ranked 22nd.
Government > Political parties and leaders National Solidarity Party or NSP [Hazel POA]<br />People's Action Party or PAP [LEE Hsien Loong]<br />Reform Party [Kenneth JEYARETNAM]<br />Singapore Democratic Alliance or SDA [Desmond LIM]<br />Singapore Democratic Party [CHEE Soon Juan]<br />Singapore People's Party or SPP [CHIAM See Tong]<br />Workers' Party or WP [LOW Thia Khiang] Chat Pattana Party or CPN (Nation Development Party [WANNARAT Channukul]<br />Chat Thai Phattana Party or CTP (Thai Nation Development Party) [THAWORN Jampa-ngoen (acting)]<br />Mahachon Party or Mass Party [APHIRAT Sirinawin]<br />Matubhum Party (Motherland Party [SONTHI Bunyaratkalin]<br />Phalang Chon Party (People [Chonburi] Power Party) [CHAO Maneewong]<br />Phumjai (Bhumjai) Thai Party or PJT (Thai Pride) [ANUTIN Charnvirakul]<br />Prachathipat Party or DP (Democrat Party) [ABHISIT Wechachiwa, also spelled ABHISIT Vejjajiva]<br />Prachathipathai Mai Party (New Democrat Party) [SURATIN Phijarn]<br />Puea Thai Party (For Thais Party) or PTP [CHARUPHONG Rueangsusan also spelled JARUPONG Ruangsuwan]<br />Rak Prathet Thai Party (Love Thailand Party) [CHUWIT Kamonwisit]<br />Rak Santi Party (Peace Conservation Party) [THAWIL Surachetphong]
Energy > Commercial energy use 6,120.24
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Thailand
1,212.26
Ranked 59th.
Health > Human height > Average male height 1.706 m (5 ft 7 in) 1.703 m (5 ft 7 in)
Economy > Economy > Overview Singapore has a highly developed and successful free-market economy. It enjoys a remarkably open and corruption-free environment, stable prices, and a per capita GDP higher than that of most developed countries. The economy depends heavily on exports, particularly in consumer electronics, information technology products, pharmaceuticals, and on a growing financial services sector. Real GDP growth averaged 8.6% between 2004 and 2007. The economy contracted 0.8% in 2009 as a result of the global financial crisis, but rebounded 14.8% in 2010, on the strength of renewed exports, before slowing to 5.2% in 2011 and 1.3% in 2012, largely a result of soft demand for exports during the second European recession. Over the longer term, the government hopes to establish a new growth path that focuses on raising productivity, which has sunk to an average of about 1.0% in the last decade. Singapore has attracted major investments in pharmaceuticals and medical technology production and will continue efforts to establish Singapore as Southeast Asia's financial and high-tech hub. With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Thailand is trying to maintain growth by encouraging domestic consumption and public investment to offset weak exports in 2012. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government is implementing a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deploying new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic crisis severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In 2009, the economy contracted 2.3%. However, in 2010, Thailand's economy expanded 7.8%, its fastest pace since 1995, as exports rebounded. In late 2011 growth was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. Industry recovered from the second quarter of 2012 onward with GDP growth at 5.5% in 2012. The government has approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the next seven years with a plan to start in 2013.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 3.09
Ranked 11th.
49.67
Ranked 8th. 16 times more than Singapore

Economy > Exports $435.80 billion
Ranked 13th. 93% more than Thailand
$226.10 billion
Ranked 25th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 16
Ranked 11th.
3,307
Ranked 5th. 207 times more than Singapore

Government > Executive branch > Cabinet appointed by president, responsible to parliament Council of Ministers
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 2.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 32% more than Thailand
2.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 52nd.

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people 1.3
Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Thailand
0.485
Ranked 65th.

Education > Compulsary education duration 6
Ranked 157th.
9
Ranked 118th. 50% more than Singapore

People > Gender > Female population 3.05 million
Ranked 117th.
20.44 million
Ranked 57th. 7 times more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 643,369
Ranked 127th.
5.61 million
Ranked 61st. 9 times more than Singapore

Military > Budget 7.87 US$ BN
Ranked 11th. 51% more than Thailand
5.2 US$ BN
Ranked 1st.
Economy > GDP > Per capita $57,596.47 per capita
Ranked 3rd. 7 times more than Thailand
$8,655.90 per capita
Ranked 47th.

Agriculture > Rural population 0.0
Ranked 215th.
66,937
Ranked 14th.

People > Mother's mean age at first birth 29.4
Ranked 3rd. 28% more than Thailand
23
Ranked 9th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 8,053.09 kWh per capita
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Thailand
2,052.12 kWh per capita
Ranked 14th.

People > Death rate 3.41 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 214th.
7.47 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 115th. 2 times more than Singapore

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $1.40
Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Thailand
$0.49
Ranked 131st.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 2,497
Ranked 13th. 54% more than Thailand
1,622
Ranked 49th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $1.62
Ranked 49th. 45% more than Thailand
$1.12
Ranked 75th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders none Multicolor Group<br />People's Alliance for Democracy or PAD<br />United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship or UDD
Geography > Natural resources fish, deepwater ports tin, rubber, natural gas, tungsten, tantalum, timber, lead, fish, gypsum, lignite, fluorite, arable land
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $10,054.22
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Thailand
$1,861.87
Ranked 9th.

Crime > Burglaries 25.7
Ranked 44th. 21% more than Thailand
21.2
Ranked 9th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption 40.62 billion kWh
Ranked 33th.
169.4 billion kWh
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 102.9%
Ranked 1st. 16% more than Thailand
88.67%
Ranked 19th.

Education > Adult literacy rate > Total 94.5
Ranked 41st. 1% more than Thailand
93.51
Ranked 2nd.

Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 699 km²
Ranked 180th.
513,120 km²
Ranked 49th. 734 times more than Singapore

People > Population growth rate 1.96%
Ranked 55th. 4 times more than Thailand
0.52%
Ranked 150th.

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 0.148 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 221st.
7.81 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 139th. 53 times more than Singapore

Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 1,234.13 per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th. 56% more than Thailand
789.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 67th.

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 7.3 sq. km
Ranked 206th.
210,600 sq. km
Ranked 50th. 28849 times more than Singapore

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 81.89
Ranked 10th. 11% more than Thailand
74.01
Ranked 88th.

Crime > Robberies 21.7
Ranked 53th.
107.1
Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Singapore
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 727.31
Ranked 40th. 3 times more than Thailand
263.6
Ranked 128th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita 8,404.23
Ranked 16th. 4 times more than Thailand
2,315.99
Ranked 72nd.

Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $163.55
Ranked 43th. 2 times more than Thailand
$67.48
Ranked 105th.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years 53.45
Ranked 74th.
60.96
Ranked 57th. 14% more than Singapore
Military > Personnel > Per capita 38.46 per 1,000 people
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Thailand
6.55 per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.

Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 26th.
230
Ranked 18th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.000122
Ranked 204th.
0.237
Ranked 61st. 1948 times more than Singapore

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 160
Ranked 6th. 34% more than Thailand
119
Ranked 61st.

Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime 10.96
Ranked 90th.
21.96
Ranked 65th. Twice as much as Singapore
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 111.4 CIA
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Thailand
43.3 CIA
Ranked 84th.
Media > Internet users 3.23 million
Ranked 64th.
17.48 million
Ranked 23th. 5 times more than Singapore
Economy > Public debt 111.4% of GDP
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Thailand
45.7% of GDP
Ranked 72nd.

Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 4.6%
Ranked 83th. 53% more than Thailand
3%
Ranked 119th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 14.91
Ranked 47th.
19.91
Ranked 31st. 34% more than Singapore

Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night 78.75
Ranked 6th. 20% more than Thailand
65.79
Ranked 25th.
Education > Average years of schooling of adults 7
Ranked 39th. 8% more than Thailand
6.5
Ranked 44th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $53.41 billion
Ranked 13th.
$124.35 billion
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Singapore

Crime > Kidnappings 0.02
Ranked 55th. The same as Thailand
0.02
Ranked 57th.
Language > Languages Mandarin 35%, English 23%, Malay 14.1%, Hokkien 11.4%, Cantonese 5.7%, Teochew 4.9%, Tamil 3.2%, other Chinese dialects 1.8%, other 0.9% Thai, English (secondary language of the elite), ethnic and regional dialects
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 73.2%
Ranked 33th. 66% more than Thailand
44.2%
Ranked 148th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 475,119
Ranked 126th.
3.95 million
Ranked 61st. 8 times more than Singapore

Economy > Exports per capita $82,034.49
Ranked 1st. 24 times more than Thailand
$3,385.49
Ranked 61st.

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 620.91 per 1,000 people
Ranked 3rd. 11 times more than Thailand
58.34 per 1,000 people
Ranked 80th.

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 2,497
Ranked 13th. 54% more than Thailand
1,622
Ranked 50th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $2.25
Ranked 15th. 61% more than Thailand
$1.40
Ranked 60th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $8.68
Ranked 48th. 77% more than Thailand
$4.90
Ranked 104th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 45.96%
Ranked 1st. 17% more than Thailand
39.16%
Ranked 17th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $100.29
Ranked 58th. 24% more than Thailand
$80.67
Ranked 106th.
Government > Administrative divisions none 77 provinces (changwat, singular and plural); Amnat Charoen, Ang Thong, Bueng Kan, Buriram, Chachoengsao, Chai Nat, Chaiyaphum, Chanthaburi, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chon Buri, Chumphon, Kalasin, Kamphaeng Phet, Kanchanaburi, Khon Kaen, Krabi, Krung Thep Mahanakhon (Bangkok), Lampang, Lamphun, Loei, Lop Buri, Mae Hong Son, Maha Sarakham, Mukdahan, Nakhon Nayok, Nakhon Pathom, Nakhon Phanom, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nakhon Sawan, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nan, Narathiwat, Nong Bua Lamphu, Nong Khai, Nonthaburi, Pathum Thani, Pattani, Phangnga, Phatthalung, Phayao, Phetchabun, Phetchaburi, Phichit, Phitsanulok, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Phrae, Phuket, Prachin Buri, Prachuap Khiri Khan, Ranong, Ratchaburi, Rayong, Roi Et, Sa Kaeo, Sakon Nakhon, Samut Prakan, Samut Sakhon, Samut Songkhram, Sara Buri, Satun, Sing Buri, Sisaket, Songkhla, Sukhothai, Suphan Buri, Surat Thani, Surin, Tak, Trang, Trat, Ubon Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Uthai Thani, Uttaradit, Yala, Yasothon
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 97.81
Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Thailand
18.85
Ranked 79th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 2.98 million
Ranked 123th.
21.49 million
Ranked 62nd. 7 times more than Singapore

Education > Literacy > Total population 93.2%
Ranked 68th.
96%
Ranked 54th. 3% more than Singapore

Health > Quality of health care system > Health care system index 61.82
Ranked 1st.
84.15
Ranked 2nd. 36% more than Singapore
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 201,743
Ranked 127th.
1.83 million
Ranked 62nd. 9 times more than Singapore

Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 471.68
Ranked 2nd. 13 times more than Thailand
35.24
Ranked 26th.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 7.1%
Ranked 140th.
8.8%
Ranked 133th. 24% more than Singapore

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $2.07
Ranked 82nd. 25% more than Thailand
$1.65
Ranked 120th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $4,950.89
Ranked 3rd. 4 times more than Thailand
$1,141.95
Ranked 56th.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 47.8
Ranked 2nd.
53.6
Ranked 4th. 12% more than Singapore

Religion > Religions > All Buddhist 42.5%, Muslim 14.9%, Taoist 8.5%, Hindu 4%, Catholic 4.8%, other Christian 9.8%, other 0.7%, none 14.8% (2000 census) Buddhist 94.6%, Muslim 4.6%, Christian 0.7%, other 0.1% (2000 census)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $110,479.80
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Thailand
$22,984.98
Ranked 70th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 26th. The same as Thailand
6
Ranked 111th.

Military > Global Peace Index 1.44
Ranked 146th.
2.38
Ranked 33th. 65% more than Singapore

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 4
Ranked 196th.
6
Ranked 140th. 50% more than Singapore

Military > Navy > Corvette warships 6
Ranked 12th. 20% more than Thailand
5
Ranked 1st.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh 43.56 billion
Ranked 50th.
154.19 billion
Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Singapore

Media > Televisions per 1000 323.22
Ranked 52nd. 37% more than Thailand
235.55
Ranked 72nd.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 40.37
Ranked 127th.
366.44
Ranked 62nd. 9 times more than Singapore

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 189.97 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 3rd. 13 times more than Thailand
14.35 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 68th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 43.39%
Ranked 196th.
47.01%
Ranked 180th. 8% more than Singapore

People > Population in 2015 4,815 thousand
Ranked 117th.
69,064 thousand
Ranked 20th. 14 times more than Singapore
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 31
Ranked 6th. 15% more than Thailand
26.9
Ranked 23th.

Geography > Terrain lowland; gently undulating central plateau contains water catchment area and nature preserve central plain; Khorat Plateau in the east; mountains elsewhere
Education > High school enrolment rate 91.49
Ranked 59th. 5% more than Thailand
86.74
Ranked 69th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 82.14 years
Ranked 7th. 12% more than Thailand
73.6 years
Ranked 109th.

Transport > Road > Motorway length 161 km
Ranked 74th.
2,885 km
Ranked 15th. 18 times more than Singapore
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people 1.3
Ranked 112th.
9
Ranked 48th. 7 times more than Singapore
Military > Paramilitary personnel 93,800
Ranked 15th.
113,700
Ranked 2nd. 21% more than Singapore
Military > Service age and obligation 18-21 years of age for male compulsory military service; 16 years of age for volunteers; 2-year conscript service obligation, with a reserve obligation to age 40 (enlisted) or age 50 (officers) 21 years of age for compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; males are registered at 18 years of age; 2-year conscript service obligation
Geography > Location Southeastern Asia, islands between Malaysia and Indonesia Southeastern Asia, bordering the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, southeast of Burma
Health > Quality of health care system > Cost 43.27
Ranked 5th.
75
Ranked 11th. 73% more than Singapore
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 5.31 million
Ranked 5th.
18.97 million
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Singapore
Lifestyle > Quality of life index 91.27
Ranked 38th. 74% more than Thailand
52.37
Ranked 54th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 3.23%
Ranked 13th.
5.79%
Ranked 12th. 79% more than Singapore

Labor > Labor force > By occupation manufacturing 21%, construction 5%, transportation and communication 7%, financial, business, and other services 42%, other 25% agriculture 49%, industry 14%, services 37%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.907
Ranked 25th. 17% more than Thailand
0.778
Ranked 72nd.
Labor > Unemployment rate 2.1%
Ranked 86th. 75% more than Thailand
1.2%
Ranked 88th.

Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 3.39
Ranked 107th.
5.26
Ranked 54th. 55% more than Singapore

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 4.5
Ranked 184th.
7.47
Ranked 104th. 66% more than Singapore

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution 39.29
Ranked 41st.
63.98
Ranked 24th. 63% more than Singapore
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 1,687.87 per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th. 8 times more than Thailand
221.95 per 1,000 people
Ranked 85th.

Media > Households with television 98.6%
Ranked 10th. 7% more than Thailand
91.93%
Ranked 45th.

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 10 per 1,000 people
Ranked 159th.
15.62 per 1,000 people
Ranked 120th. 56% more than Singapore

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 0.0
Ranked 116th.
7.09
Ranked 8th.
Culture > Happy Planet Index 48.2
Ranked 49th.
53.5
Ranked 20th. 11% more than Singapore

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister LEE Hsien Loong (since 12 August 2004); Deputy Prime Minister TEO Chee Hean (since 1 April 2009) and Deputy Prime Minister Tharman SHANMUGARATNAM (since 21 May 2011) Prime Minister YINGLAK Chinnawat also spelled YINGLUCK Shinawatra (since 8 August 2011); Deputy Prime Minister KITTIRAT Na Ranong (since 28 October 2012); Deputy Prime Minister PHONGTHEP Therkanchana also spelled PHONGTHEP Thepkanchana (since 28 October 2012); Deputy Prime Minister PLODPRASOP Suraswadi (since 28 October 2012); Deputy Prime Minister PRACHA Promnok (since 24 March 2013); Deputy Prime Minister SURAPHONG Towijakchaikun also spelled SURAPONG Tovichakchaikul (since 28 October 2012); Deputy Prime Minister YUKHON Limiaemthong (since 25 March 2013)
Geography > Coastline 193 km
Ranked 141st.
3,219 km
Ranked 37th. 17 times more than Singapore

Labor > Labor force 3.08 million
Ranked 81st.
38.7 million
Ranked 16th. 13 times more than Singapore

Environment > Current issues industrial pollution; limited natural fresh water resources; limited land availability presents waste disposal problems; seasonal smoke/haze resulting from forest fires in Indonesia air pollution from vehicle emissions; water pollution from organic and factory wastes; deforestation; soil erosion; wildlife populations threatened by illegal hunting
Energy > Oil > Consumption 927,000 bbl/day
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Thailand
356,000 bbl/day
Ranked 33th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 84.3
Ranked 10th. 9% more than Thailand
77.44
Ranked 76th.

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 38.04%
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Thailand
13.83%
Ranked 39th.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 79 years
Ranked 8th. 11% more than Thailand
71 years
Ranked 63th.
Military > Navy > Submarines 4
Ranked 8th.
0.0
Ranked 1st.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>MediaCorp - operates entertainment-based Channel 5 and Channel 8, Malay channel Suria, Mandarin-language Channel U</p> </p>Channel NewsAsia - news TV operated by MediaCorp</p> <p>Thai TV3 - operated by the Mass Communications Organization of Thailand (MCOT), a government agency</p> </p>TV5 - owned by Royal Thai Army</p> </p>BBTV Channel 7 - owned by Royal Thai Army</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15639421">Full Article</a>
Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita 2.16 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 72nd.
5.67 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Singapore

People > Total fertility rate 0.79 children born/woman
Ranked 221st.
1.66 children born/woman
Ranked 171st. 2 times more than Singapore

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 79.6
Ranked 9th. 13% more than Thailand
70.75
Ranked 90th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 40.06%
Ranked 1st. 21% more than Thailand
33.17%
Ranked 18th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $2.58
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Thailand
$1.07
Ranked 122nd.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 350.55 per 1,000 people
Ranked 42nd. 38% more than Thailand
254.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd.

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state President Tony TAN Keng Yam (since 1 September 2011) King PHUMIPHON Adunyadet, also spelled BHUMIBOL Adulyadej (since 9 June 1946)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address FPO AP 96507-0001 APO AP 96546
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 153.4
Ranked 24th. 28% more than Thailand
120.29
Ranked 60th.

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $323.00 billion
Ranked 39th.
$645.20 billion
Ranked 24th. Twice as much as Singapore

Government > Capital city > Name Singapore Bangkok
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 1 17 N, 103 51 E 13 45 N, 100 31 E
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts Male illegal (Penalty: up to 2 years prison sentence; no plan to repeal 377A and not enforced since 1999) Female legal Legal since 1956
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons 29.24
Ranked 49th.
96.86
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Singapore

Government > International organization participation ADB, AOSIS, APEC, ARF, ASEAN, BIS, C, CP, EAS, FATF, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNMIT, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO ADB, APEC, ARF, ASEAN, BIMSTEC, BIS, CD, CICA, CP, EAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OAS (observer), OIC (observer), OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE (partner), PCA, PIF (partner), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMOGIP, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.39
Ranked 176th.
0.45
Ranked 157th. 15% more than Singapore

Crime > Prisoners 16,310 prisoners
Ranked 56th.
213,815 prisoners
Ranked 6th. 13 times more than Singapore
Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded 36.0 \u00b0C (96.8 \u00b0F) 44.5 \u00b0C (112.1 \u00b0F)
Media > Internet > Users per 1000 676.68
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Thailand
203.04
Ranked 80th.

Crime > Assaults 14.6
Ranked 58th.
38.8
Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Singapore
Religion > Major religion(s) Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism Buddhism
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 79.6%
Ranked 24th. 20% more than Thailand
66.5%
Ranked 71st.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $32.73
Ranked 94th. 65% more than Thailand
$19.79
Ranked 128th.
Geography > Area > Water 10 sq km
Ranked 148th.
2,230 sq km
Ranked 89th. 223 times more than Singapore

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 13.6%
Ranked 220th.
19.2%
Ranked 161st. 41% more than Singapore

Military > Military service age and obligation 18-21 years of age for male compulsory military service; 16 1/2 years of age for volunteers; 2-year conscript service obligation, with a reserve obligation to age 40 (enlisted) or age 50 (officers) 21 years of age for compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary military service; males register at 18 years of age; 2-year conscript service obligation
Media > Broadcast media state controls broadcast media; 8 domestic TV stations operated by MediaCorp which is wholly owned by a state investment company; broadcasts from Malaysian and Indonesian stations available; satellite dishes banned; multi-channel cable TV service available; a total of 18 domestic radio stations broadcasting with MediaCorp operating more than a dozen and another 4 stations are closely linked to the ruling party or controlled by the Singapore Armed Forces Reservists Association; many Malaysian and Indonesian radio stations are available 6
Transport > Airports 9
Ranked 157th.
101
Ranked 56th. 11 times more than Singapore

Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers 0.0
Ranked 7th.
1
Ranked 1st.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly more than 3.5 times the size of Washington, DC slightly more than twice the size of Wyoming
Language > Major language(s) English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil Thai
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 0.91
Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Thailand
0.32
Ranked 111th.

People > Gender > Male population 2.99 million
Ranked 117th.
20.1 million
Ranked 56th. 7 times more than Singapore

Energy > Electricity production > KWh 46 billion
Ranked 54th.
155.99 billion
Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 2.78 million
Ranked 105th.
15.87 million
Ranked 41st. 6 times more than Singapore

Industry > Gross value added by construction 11.39 billion
Ranked 41st. 12% more than Thailand
10.2 billion
Ranked 44th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre $15,735.78
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Thailand
$2,476.97
Ranked 52nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 49.29%
Ranked 196th.
53%
Ranked 178th. 8% more than Singapore

Economy > Fiscal year 1 1
Background > Overview <p>Singapore is a hi-tech, wealthy city-state in south-east Asia, also known for the conservatism of its leaders and its strict social controls.</p> <p>The country comprises the main island - linked by a causeway and a bridge to the southern tip of Malaysia - and around 50 smaller islands. </p> <p>Once a colonial outpost of Britain, Singapore has become one of the world&#039;s most prosperous places - with glittering skyscrapers and a thriving port.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15961759">Full Article</a> <p>Thailand is the only country in south-east Asia to have escaped colonial rule. Buddhist religion, the monarchy and the military have helped to shape its society and politics. </p> <p>The 1980s brought a boom to its previously agricultural economy and had a significant impact on Thai society as thousands flocked to work in industry and the services sector. </p> <p>Although Thailand&#039;s recent governments have been civilian and democratically-elected, the country has seen turbulent times. The military governed, on and off, between 1947 and 1992 - a period characterised by coups, coup attempts and popular protests. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15581957">Full Article</a>
Crime > Auto theft 20.6
Ranked 50th.
35.1
Ranked 44th. 70% more than Singapore
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 6,452.33
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Thailand
1,789.64
Ranked 65th.

People > Age structure > 65 years and over 8.1%
Ranked 90th.
9.8%
Ranked 77th. 21% more than Singapore

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 27.8%
Ranked 94th.
43%
Ranked 23th. 55% more than Singapore

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery 14.83
Ranked 86th.
38
Ranked 49th. 3 times more than Singapore
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 6,301.6 people/m²
Ranked 4th. 50 times more than Thailand
125.73 people/m²
Ranked 71st.

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 44 hours
Ranked 67th.
48 hours
Ranked 38th. 9% more than Singapore
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 258.08
Ranked 28th. 4 times more than Thailand
65.25
Ranked 88th.

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $1.25
Ranked 144th.
$31.08
Ranked 71st. 25 times more than Singapore

Crime > Murders > WHO 0.5
Ranked 179th.
8.2
Ranked 70th. 16 times more than Singapore
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita 120.04 per 1 million people
Ranked 18th. 11 times more than Thailand
10.79 per 1 million people
Ranked 52nd.

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $88.24 million
Ranked 99th.
$44.90 billion
Ranked 9th. 509 times more than Singapore

People > Nationality > Noun Singaporean(s) Thai (singular and plural)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 113
Ranked 132nd.
134
Ranked 83th. 19% more than Singapore
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 42.48
Ranked 21st. The same as Thailand
42.45
Ranked 10th.

Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 600
Ranked 194th.
15.2 million
Ranked 18th. 25333 times more than Singapore

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>MediaCorp - operates more than a dozen stations including English-language news and talk station 938Live, music stations and Chinese, Malay and Indian services</p> </p>SPH Unionworks - operates English-language Hot FM and Kiss 92, Mandarin station UFM</p> <p>Radio Thailand - national network and external service operated by National Broadcasting Services of Thailand (NBT), part of government Public Relations Department</p> </p>MCOT Radio Network - run by government agency MCOT; operates stations in Bangkok and provincial networks</p> </p>Army Radio - network owned by Royal Thai Army</p>
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day 87.5
Ranked 24th. 1% more than Thailand
87.01
Ranked 25th.

Economy > Imports per capita $70,570.74
Ranked 1st. 22 times more than Thailand
$3,261.21
Ranked 75th.

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $21,462.61
Ranked 18th. 11 times more than Thailand
$1,870.96
Ranked 74th.
Military > Armed forces personnel 60,000
Ranked 57th.
301,000
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Singapore
Education > Literacy > Female 89.7%
Ranked 75th.
94.6%
Ranked 53th. 5% more than Singapore

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry 30.2%
Ranked 4th. 53% more than Thailand
19.7%
Ranked 14th.

Labor > Labor force, total 3.02 million
Ranked 103th.
39.42 million
Ranked 17th. 13 times more than Singapore

Agriculture > Farm workers 2,000
Ranked 185th.
19.42 million
Ranked 8th. 9710 times more than Singapore

People > Divorce rate 0.8 per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th. 38% more than Thailand
0.58 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd.
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate 20%
Ranked 63th.
37%
Ranked 30th. 85% more than Singapore

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 2.32 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 215th.
16.39 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 106th. 7 times more than Singapore

Crime > United States extradition treaties > Entered into force June 24, 1935<br>June 10, 1969 December 14, 1983<br>March 24, 1924
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $93.52
Ranked 36th. 94% more than Thailand
$48.12
Ranked 116th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 81.29%
Ranked 1st. 30% more than Thailand
62.58%
Ranked 19th.

Transport > Commute > Distance 24 km
Ranked 1st. 24 times more than Thailand
1 km
Ranked 17th.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Bukit Timah 166 m Doi Inthanon 2,576 m
Economy > Technology index 5.11
Ranked 10th. 21% more than Thailand
4.24
Ranked 42nd.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 144 Int. $
Ranked 5th. 27% more than Thailand
113 Int. $
Ranked 43th.

Transport > Road > Expressway length 161 km
Ranked 54th.
450 km
Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Singapore
Military > Military expenditures 3.6% of GDP
Ranked 12th. Twice as much as Thailand
1.8% of GDP
Ranked 18th.
Agriculture > Products orchids, vegetables; poultry, eggs; fish, ornamental fish rice, cassava, rubber, corn, sugarcane, coconuts, soybeans
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent 99.01
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Thailand
33.08
Ranked 89th.
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 74.18
Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Thailand
26.5
Ranked 123th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $5.52
Ranked 91st. 20% more than Thailand
$4.60
Ranked 123th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution 31.73
Ranked 48th.
68.5
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Singapore
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.895
Ranked 18th. 30% more than Thailand
0.69
Ranked 103th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 3.34%
Ranked 196th.
4.51%
Ranked 181st. 35% more than Singapore

People > Physicians density 1.92 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 25th. 6 times more than Thailand
0.3 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 12th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $7.37
Ranked 50th. 2 times more than Thailand
$3.03
Ranked 139th.
Economy > Big Mac Index $2.20
Ranked 35th. 46% more than Thailand
$1.51
Ranked 58th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 0.141 hectares
Ranked 74th.
219.16 hectares
Ranked 74th. 1558 times more than Singapore

Military > Military branches Singapore Armed Forces: Army, Navy, Air Force (includes Air Defense) Royal Thai Army (Kongthap Bok Thai, RTA), Royal Thai Navy (Kongthap Ruea Thai, RTN, includes Royal Thai Marine Corps), Royal Thai Air Force (Kongthap Agard Thai, RTAF)
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 6,893
Ranked 26th.
22,485
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Singapore

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $11.44
Ranked 35th. 80 times more than Thailand
$0.14
Ranked 145th.

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 2,019.03 kW
Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Thailand
488.13 kW
Ranked 7th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 2.42 million
Ranked 102nd.
13.45 million
Ranked 37th. 6 times more than Singapore

Economy > Exports > Commodities machinery and equipment (including electronics and telecommunications), pharmaceuticals and other chemicals, refined petroleum products electronics, computer parts, automobiles and parts, electrical appliances, machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, fishery products, rice, rubber
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 7,668.31 kWh
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Thailand
2,030.66 kWh
Ranked 13th.

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $1.68
Ranked 54th. 8% more than Thailand
$1.56
Ranked 67th.

Religion > Christianity > Percent Christian 18%
Ranked 10th. 26 times more than Thailand
0.7%
Ranked 41st.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 100%
Ranked 133th.
109.5%
Ranked 73th. 10% more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 2.62 million
Ranked 123th.
19.06 million
Ranked 62nd. 7 times more than Singapore

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 53.77 billion
Ranked 28th.
114.5 billion
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Singapore

Crime > Prisoners > Per capita 388 per 100,000 people
Ranked 12th. 14% more than Thailand
340 per 100,000 people
Ranked 17th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 88.16
Ranked 27th. 67% more than Thailand
52.81
Ranked 81st.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 700
Ranked 175th.
513,120
Ranked 47th. 733 times more than Singapore

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture 0.1%
Ranked 21st.
42.4%
Ranked 4th. 424 times more than Singapore

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 2,348
Ranked 126th.
9,911
Ranked 79th. 4 times more than Singapore
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio 9.7
Ranked 3rd. 26% more than Thailand
7.7
Ranked 7th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $2,662.04
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Thailand
$450.91
Ranked 82nd.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $3.03
Ranked 43th. 33% more than Thailand
$2.27
Ranked 78th.
Energy > Electricity > Production 44.41 billion kWh
Ranked 43th.
173.3 billion kWh
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Singapore

Government > Country name > Conventional long form Republic of Singapore Kingdom of Thailand
Media > Personal computers per 1000 620.21
Ranked 4th. 11 times more than Thailand
57.09
Ranked 80th.

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 0.776 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 106th.
1.06 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 102nd. 37% more than Singapore
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 1.25 million
Ranked 87th.
6.03 million
Ranked 30th. 5 times more than Singapore

People > Cities > Urban population 100,000
Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Thailand
33,063
Ranked 210th.

Geography > Land use > Arable land 0.89%
Ranked 198th.
30.71%
Ranked 25th. 35 times more than Singapore

Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons 27.02
Ranked 37th.
68.57
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Singapore

Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant 29%
Ranked 51st. 5 times more than Thailand
5.5%
Ranked 108th.
Industry > Manufacturing growth -4.13
Ranked 115th.
3.95
Ranked 45th.

Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked 18.75
Ranked 87th.
28.29
Ranked 71st. 51% more than Singapore
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services 69.7%
Ranked 6th. 84% more than Thailand
37.9%
Ranked 18th.

Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 112.68
Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Thailand
54
Ranked 66th.

Economy > Imports $374.90 billion
Ranked 13th. 72% more than Thailand
$217.80 billion
Ranked 24th.

People > Nationality > Adjective Singapore Thai
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 70.2%
Ranked 179th.
104.7%
Ranked 101st. 49% more than Singapore

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 0, FM 17, shortwave 2 AM 238, FM 351, shortwave 6
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered 75-89 75-89
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.96 male(s)/female
Ranked 156th.
0.98 male(s)/female
Ranked 134th. 2% more than Singapore

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 7.31%
Ranked 196th.
9.32%
Ranked 179th. 27% more than Singapore

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality 60.71
Ranked 19th. 69% more than Thailand
36.02
Ranked 36th.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 1.24 births per woman
Ranked 171st.
1.89 births per woman
Ranked 127th. 52% more than Singapore

Industry > Growth -1.01
Ranked 112th.
-4.24
Ranked 77th. 4 times more than Singapore

Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (males) 13.3
Ranked 2nd. 11% more than Thailand
12
Ranked 2nd.
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters 2
Ranked 53th.
0.0
Ranked 119th.
Government > Executive branch > Elections president elected by popular vote for six-year term; election last held on 27 August 2011 (next to be held by August 2017); following legislative elections, leader of majority party or leader of majority coalition usually appointed prime minister by president; deputy prime ministers appointed by president the monarchy is hereditary; according to the 2007 constitution, the prime minister is elected from among members of the House of Representatives; following national elections for the House of Representatives, the leader of the party positioned to organize a majority coalition usually becomes prime minister by appointment by the king; the prime minister is limited to two four-year terms
Crime > Software piracy rate 37%
Ranked 86th.
78%
Ranked 32nd. 2 times more than Singapore
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 11
Ranked 78th.
38
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Singapore
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 4.9%
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Thailand
1.8%
Ranked 83th.

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $37.83 billion
Ranked 5th.
$88.08 billion
Ranked 41st. 2 times more than Singapore

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.07 male(s)/female
Ranked 14th. 2% more than Thailand
1.05 male(s)/female
Ranked 131st.

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $132.90 billion
Ranked 17th.
$172.48 billion
Ranked 13th. 30% more than Singapore

Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 0.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 67th.
9.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 39th. 9 times more than Singapore

Energy > Crude oil > Production 20,170 bbl/day
Ranked 76th.
433,300 bbl/day
Ranked 31st. 21 times more than Singapore

Economy > GINI index 42.48
Ranked 20th. 1% more than Thailand
41.98
Ranked 11th.

Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 360.78
Ranked 7th. 83% more than Thailand
196.89
Ranked 17th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 61.9
Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Thailand
24.33
Ranked 138th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $35,522.82
Ranked 1st. 27 times more than Thailand
$1,323.61
Ranked 42nd.

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 301.11 billion
Ranked 68th.
4.94 trillion
Ranked 22nd. 16 times more than Singapore

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 27,936
Ranked 26th.
470,751
Ranked 6th. 17 times more than Singapore

Economy > Tourist arrivals 7.78 million
Ranked 29th.
14.54 million
Ranked 18th. 87% more than Singapore

Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft 23.73
Ranked 87th.
32.67
Ranked 83th. 38% more than Singapore
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $5,883.74 per capita
Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Thailand
$840.23 per capita
Ranked 47th.

Transport > Rail > Railway length 199.4 km
Ranked 128th.
4,071 km
Ranked 41st. 20 times more than Singapore
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Government > Leaders > Prime minister Lee Hsien Loong Yingluck Shinawatra
Environment > Transport CO2 emission index 3,872.55
Ranked 3rd.
6,879.17
Ranked 2nd. 78% more than Singapore
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend $9.02
Ranked 100th. 54% more than Thailand
$5.84
Ranked 122nd.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $68.96 billion
Ranked 22nd.
$159.43 billion
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Singapore

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $2.14
Ranked 26th. 44% more than Thailand
$1.49
Ranked 57th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre $8,901.84
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Thailand
$1,483.16
Ranked 63th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 20.65%
Ranked 1st. 39% more than Thailand
14.88%
Ranked 26th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 3
Ranked 25th. The same as Thailand
3
Ranked 96th.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $10.58 billion
Ranked 27th.
$21.98 billion
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Singapore

Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet notes First outlet in Southeast Asia . See McDonald's Singapore see McDonald's Thailand
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 14.86
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Thailand
2.66
Ranked 79th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 1,434.66 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Thailand
536.79 per 1,000 people
Ranked 78th.

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 1,582.35 kWh
Ranked 31st. 4 times more than Thailand
390.68 kWh
Ranked 97th.

Economy > Tax > Tax rates 20.45
Ranked 63th. 2% more than Thailand
20.13
Ranked 66th.

Government > National symbol(s) lion, merlion (mythical half lion-half fish creature) garuda (mythical half-man, half-bird figure); elephant
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 2,143.65
Ranked 25th. 14 times more than Thailand
152.75
Ranked 140th.

Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population 14.9%
Ranked 65th. 3 times more than Thailand
5.8%
Ranked 83th.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 29.95 billion
Ranked 28th. 15% more than Thailand
26.12 billion
Ranked 29th.

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $271.59 billion
Ranked 33th.
$351.39 billion
Ranked 30th. 29% more than Singapore

Crime > Drug offences 46.8 per 100,000 people
Ranked 53th.
428.9 per 100,000 people
Ranked 43th. 9 times more than Singapore
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 167,000
Ranked 33th.
421,000
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Singapore

Cost of living > IPad Index $525.98
Ranked 36th.
$530.72
Ranked 35th. 1% more than Singapore
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 681.97 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Thailand
206.18 per 1,000 people
Ranked 83th.

Economy > GDP per person 36,536.96
Ranked 21st. 9 times more than Thailand
3,892.51
Ranked 89th.

Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita 3.83 per 1,000 people
Ranked 66th. 12% more than Thailand
3.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 98th.

Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh 1.05 billion
Ranked 101st.
12.55 billion
Ranked 43th. 12 times more than Singapore

Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 16%
Ranked 65th. 3 times more than Thailand
5%
Ranked 86th.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 2.3
Ranked 188th.
11.4
Ranked 124th. 5 times more than Singapore

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution 20.19
Ranked 50th.
50
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Singapore
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $39.46
Ranked 52nd. 2 times more than Thailand
$16.09
Ranked 126th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 547
Ranked 88th.
560
Ranked 86th. 2% more than Singapore
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 5.37%
Ranked 163th.
18.82%
Ranked 72nd. 4 times more than Singapore

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 374.5
Ranked 42nd. 4 times more than Thailand
95.7
Ranked 124th.

Health > Life expectancy > Women 84 years
Ranked 8th. 8% more than Thailand
78 years
Ranked 50th.
Geography > Natural hazards NA land subsidence in Bangkok area resulting from the depletion of the water table; droughts
Economy > Exports > Main exports Computer equipment, machinery, rubber products, petroleum products Food including rice, seafood and live animals, office equipment, textiles and clothing, rubber
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 61.6
Ranked 56th.
71.5
Ranked 21st. 16% more than Singapore

Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 29.33 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 13th.
56.53 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 8th. 93% more than Singapore

Government > Flag description two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and white; near the hoist side of the red band, there is a vertical, white crescent (closed portion is toward the hoist side) partially enclosing five white five-pointed stars arranged in a circle; red denotes brotherhood and equality; white signifies purity and virtue; the waxing crescent moon symbolizes a young nation on the ascendancy; the five stars represent the nation's ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice, and equality five horizontal bands of red (top), white, blue (double width), white, and red; the red color symbolizes the nation and the blood of life; white represents religion and the purity of Buddhism; blue stands for the monarchy
Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date October 20, 1979 February 23, 1985
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $5,883.74
Ranked 36th. 7 times more than Thailand
$848.31
Ranked 88th.

Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea 3 nautical mile
Ranked 184th.
12 nautical mile
Ranked 134th. 4 times more than Singapore

Labor > Expense > Current LCU 44.88 billion
Ranked 74th.
2.17 trillion
Ranked 22nd. 48 times more than Singapore

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water 68.27
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Thailand
31.5
Ranked 47th.
Economy > Debt > External $1.17 trillion
Ranked 15th. 9 times more than Thailand
$133.70 billion
Ranked 38th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $1,700.12
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Thailand
$229.72
Ranked 106th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita 13,290.37$
Ranked 5th. 16 times more than Thailand
810.61$
Ranked 53th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs 17.8
Ranked 91st.
47.64
Ranked 42nd. 3 times more than Singapore
Economy > Central bank discount rate 0.27%
Ranked 136th.
2.75%
Ranked 32nd. 10 times more than Singapore

Media > Televisions 1.33 million
Ranked 71st.
15.19 million
Ranked 17th. 11 times more than Singapore
Education > Secondary education, pupils 232,003
Ranked 109th.
4.79 million
Ranked 6th. 21 times more than Singapore

Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 0.016 per 1,000 people
Ranked 180th.
3.48 per 1,000 people
Ranked 61st. 218 times more than Singapore

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 408.3 per 1,000 people
Ranked 25th. 4 times more than Thailand
107.95 per 1,000 people
Ranked 79th.

Crime > Suicide rates > Suicide rate (females 7.3
Ranked 1st. 92% more than Thailand
3.8
Ranked 2nd.
Education > College and university > Private school share 65.31%
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Thailand
16.34%
Ranked 29th.

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 1
Ranked 18th. 4% more than Thailand
0.96
Ranked 6th.

Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.748
Ranked 41st.
0.753
Ranked 39th. 1% more than Singapore
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $5,620.46 per capita
Ranked 39th. 6 times more than Thailand
$900.59 per capita
Ranked 76th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery 24.07
Ranked 86th.
78.87
Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Singapore
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 5.26
Ranked 25th.
7.98
Ranked 21st. 52% more than Singapore

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 72.2%
Ranked 32nd. 64% more than Thailand
44.1%
Ranked 144th.

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 69.64
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Thailand
23.89
Ranked 86th.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 8,508.81 kWh per capita
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Thailand
2,262.83 kWh per capita
Ranked 15th.

Transport > Road > Motorway density 38.46 m of motorway per square km
Ranked 68th.
46.68 m of motorway per square km
Ranked 64th. 21% more than Singapore
Geography > Area > Land per 1000 0.141 sq km
Ranked 194th.
7.73 sq km
Ranked 132nd. 55 times more than Singapore

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Source tables; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organisation, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. 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