Health Stats: compare key data on Spain & Sweden

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Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Obesity: Percentage of total population who have a BMI (body mass index) greater than 30 Kg/sq.meters (Data for Australia, Austria and Portugal is from 2002. All other data is from 2003). Obesity rates are defined as the percentage of the population with a Body Mass Index (BMI) over 30. The BMI is a single number that evaluates an individual's weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in metres). For Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States, figures are based on health examinations, rather than self-reported information. Obesity estimates derived from health examinations are generally higher and more reliable than those coming from self-reports, because they preclude any misreporting of people's height and weight. However, health examinations are only conducted regularly in a few countries (OECD).
Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Probability of not reaching 60: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Blood types > O negative: Percentage of population in each county with O negative blood type.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Females: Female YPLL. Years lost to premature death.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Males: Male YPLL.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Heart disease deaths: Heart disease deaths per 100000 population (1995-1998)
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Blood types > AB negative: Percentage of each country's population with AB negative blood type.
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio): Ratio of average height of males to average height of females.
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff: Skill and competency of medical staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the skill and competency of the local medical staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Blood types > O positive: Percentage of each country's population with 0 positive blood type.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate: An estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Blood types > B negative: Percentage of each country's population with B negative blood type.
Mental health > Mental health index: The first data set used here is from large-scale epidemiological surveys implemented as part of the World Health Organization World Mental Health Survey Initiative (WMHSI). These surveys were conducted between 2002 and 2005 in 10 OECD countries. They use a common diagnostic instrument to measure the occurrence of various types of disorders, their nature and intensity, and the treatment provided. Disorders considered include anxiety disorders, mood disorders, disorders linked to impulse control and disorders due to use of alcohol and drugs. All disorders are classified as serious, moderate, or mild.
The second set of data is from the European Quality of Life Survey conducted in 2007 by the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. These data are based on the following question: Please indicate for each for the five statements which is closest to how you have been feeling over the last two weeks - I have felt cheerful and in good spirits; I have felt calm and relaxed; I have felt active and vigorous; I woke up feeling fresh and rested; my day has been filled with things that interest me (all of the time, most of the time, more than half of the time, less than half of the time, some of the time, never). The total score on all statements is multiplied by 4 to get a score that has a maximum value of 100.
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times: Responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the responsiveness (waitings) in medical institutions?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included."
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average BMI (combining male and female population), according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Blood types > A Positive: Percentage of each country's population with A positive blood type.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19: Adolescent fertility rate is the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15-19.
Blood types > B positive: Percentage of each country's population with B positive blood type.
Probability of reaching 65 > Female: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Blood types > AB positive: Percentage of each country's population with AB positive blood type.
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment: Equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Does hospitals have equipment for modern diagnosis and treatment?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Deaths > Deaths of infants: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$: Health expenditure per capita (current US$). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate: Percentage of females aged 15-19 who give birth, out of all females the same age in the country.
Teenage pregnancy: Number of births to women aged below twenty. Data for 1998.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports: Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied you with the accuracy and completeness in filling out reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Births > Low birth weight: Percentage of live births classified by the OECD as of low birth weight. Data generally for 2000; in some cases, data is for 1999, 1998, or, in the sole case of Belgium, 1997. Refer to the source for details.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people). Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases. Incidence includes patients with HIV.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate: Country's crude birth rate. The crude birth rate is the number of live births for every 1,000 people.
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate: Number of mothers who died giving birth, out of 100,000 births.
Maternal mortality: Maternal mortality reported per 100,000 births 1985-1999. The maternal mortality data are those reported by national authorities. UNICEF and the World Health Organization periodically evaluate these data and make adjustments to account for the well-documented problems of under-reporting and misclassification of maternal deaths and to develop estimates for countries with no data (for details on the most recent estimates see Hill, AbouZahr and Wardlaw 2001). Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Death rates > Children under 5: Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates."
Death rates > Women: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports: Speed in completing examination and reports. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Speed in completing examination and reports?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Death rates > Men: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old dying before reaching age 60, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates between those ages."
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths: AIDS deaths.
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total: Legally induced abortions by urban/rural residence of woman.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff: Friendliness and courtesy of the staff. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Friendliness and courtesy of the staff?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day: Depth of hunger or the intensity of food deprivation, indicates how much food-deprived people fall short of minimum food needs in terms of dietary energy. The food deficit, in kilocalories per person per day, is measured by comparing the average amount of dietary energy that undernourished people get from the foods they eat with the minimum amount of dietary energy they need to maintain body weight and undertake light activity. The depth of hunger is low when it is less than 200 kilocalories per person per day, and high when it is higher than 300 kilocalories per person per day."
Tobacco > Total adult smokers: Total adults smoking
Births and maternity > Number of births: Total number of live births. A live birth refers to a birth after which the baby shows signs of life, however, if the baby dies after showing signs of life, it is still considered a live birth.
Daily smokers: Data on tobacco consumption - this is a percentage of the total population who smoke at least one cigarette a day.(Data for Portugal and Austria is from 2002. All other data is from 2003).
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only."
Life expectancy > Male: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives (per 1,000 people). Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses.
Quality of health care system > Convenient location: Convenience of location for you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Convenience of location for you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU: Services, etc., value added (current LCU). Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99. They include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current local currency.
Health care system > Population covered by public health insurance: Percentage of population covered by governmental / social health insurance.
Infant mortality > Infant mortality: The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of children under one year of age expressed per 1 000 live births. Neonatal mortality refers to the death of children under 28 days.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Death rates > Infants: Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year."
Life expectancy at birth > Female: The average number of years to be lived by a females in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Health care system > Total public and private health insurance coverage: Percentage of population covered either by private or by governmental / social health insurance.
Life expectancy > Female: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given: Maternity leave benefits.
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total per thousand people: Legally induced abortions by urban/rural residence of woman. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Spending > Per person: Spending per capita (PPP) in $US 1998.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people: AIDS deaths. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Twin births per million people: Number of births, in which two children were born. A mother giving birth to twins is counted as one birth. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Respiratory disease deaths: Diseases of the respiratory system deaths per 100,000 population (1995-1998)
Obesity > Obese population aged 15 or more > Females: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Digestive disease deaths: Diseases of the digestive system deaths per 100,000 population (1995-1998)
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes: People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles: Percentage of children under 1 year old immunized against measles.
Life expectancy at birth > Male: The average number of years to be lived by amen in this nation born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Suicide rate > Gender ratio: Suicide rates per 100,000 people
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Transplants > Heart: The number of heart transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Life expectancy > Life expectancy at birth > Total: Life expectancy measures how long on average people would live based on a given set of age-specific death rates. However, the actual age-specific death rates of any particular birth cohort cannot be known in advance. If age-specific death rates are falling (as has been the case over the past decades in OECD countries), actual life spans will be higher than life expectancy calculated with current death rates.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range: 95% range.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Total population
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cardiovascular diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cardiovascular disease rate, but rather how fatal cardiovascular diseases are in each country.
Teenage pregnancy per million: Number of births to women aged below twenty. Data for 1998. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate: Percentage of females older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people: Nurses and midwives include professional nurses, professional midwives, auxiliary nurses, auxiliary midwives, enrolled nurses, enrolled midwives and other associated personnel, such as dental nurses and primary care nurses."
Births and maternity > All births of boys: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Health spending per capita: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average female BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Suicide rate > Young males: Suicide death rates (per 100,000 of population) among 15 to 24 year-olds, various countries, latest available data, 1991 to 1993
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000: Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people)
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population): The number of people that die from injuries out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's injury rate, but rather how fatal injuries are in each country.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Drug access: Population with access to essential drugs 2000. The data on access to essential drugs are based on statistical estimates received from World Health Organization (WHO) country and regional offices and regional advisers and through the World Drug Situation Survey carried out in 1998-99. These estimates represent the best information available to the WHO Department of Essential Drugs and Medicines Policy to date and are currently being validated by WHO member states. The department assigns the estimates to four groupings: very low access (0-49%), low access (50-79%), medium access (80-94%) and good access (95-100%). These groupings, used here in presenting the data, are often employed by the WHO in interpreting the data, as the actual estimates may suggest a higher level of accuracy than the data afford. b.
Infant mortality > Female babies: Infant mortality rate for females under 1 year.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate: The number of people that die from noncommunicable diseases out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's noncommunicable disease rate, but rather how fatal noncommunicable diseases are in each country.
Life expectancy > Healthy years: Estimated number of years of life while healthy, as defined by the OECD. Estimates for 2001. See source for details.
Suicide rate > Young females: Suicide death rates (per 100,000 of population) among 15 to 24 year-olds, various countries, latest available data, 1991 to 1993
Births and maternity > Twin births: Number of births, in which two children were born. A mother giving birth to twins is counted as one birth.
Deaths > Deaths of infants per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women: Survival to age 65 refers to the percentage of a cohort of newborn infants that would survive to age 65, if subject to current age specific mortality rates."
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditures as a ratio of total population. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation. Data are in international dollars converted using 2005 purchasing power parity (PPP) rates."
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI): Countries compared by average male BMI, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Total population
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million: Total adults smoking. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people: Total number of live births. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Intestinal diseases death rate: Death rate from intestinal infectious diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO code B01 for all age groups by sex. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data for the country in that particular year. The death rates were standardized utilizing the age structure for the population of Canada. See page 22 of the2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Female: Estimated percentage of total years of expected lifespan to be lived in ill health. Estimated for females at birth. Data for 2001. See source for further details.
Health services > Outpatient visits per capita: Outpatient visits per capita are the number of visits to health care facilities per capita, including repeat visits."
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases.
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more > Males: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men): Percentage of males aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index: Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index.
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Child maltreatment deaths: Child maltreatment deaths per 100000 population under 15 (1990s).
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more > Males: The most frequently used measure of overweight and obesity is based on the body mass index (BMI), which is a single number that evaluates an individual’s weight status in relation to height (weight/height2, with weight in kilograms and height in meters). Based on the WHO current classification, adults with a BMI between 25 and 30 are defined as overweight, and those with a BMI over 30 as obese.
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Teen birth rate: Average number of births for every 1,000 girls aged 15 to 19
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Dependency ratio per 100: Dependency ratio (per 100), 2003
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people): Dentistry personnel density (per 10 000 population).
Smoking rate > Women: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women ages 15 and over who smoke any form of tobacco, including cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, and excluding smokeless tobacco. Data include daily and non-daily smoking."
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns.
Infant mortality rate > Female: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Births and maternity > Triplet births per million people: Number of births, in which three children were born. A mother giving birth to triplets is counted as one birth. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Transplants > Liver: The number of liver transplants in the nation in 2002.(If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Red Cross donations: Amounts of the contributions to the International Committee of the Red Cross by the Council of Europe member states and states with an observer status in the PACE in the period from 1996 to 2000 (in Swiss Francs)
Tobacco > Male smoking rate: Male [%].
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid: Percentage of usual wages the country mandates employers to pay women on maternity leave. For instance, Italy requires employers to pay a woman 80% of her normal wages while off work after giving birth.
Life expectancy > Male healthy years: Number of years of life while 'healthy', as defined by the OECD. Estimates for 2001. See the source for details.
Deaths > Deaths of infant girls: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age.
Births and maternity > Single births: Number of births, in which one child was born.
Diseases > Measles cases: Number of reported measles cases.
Years lived in ill health > Female: Average number of years that females will live in ill health; estimated at birth. Data for 2001. See source for details.
Years lived in ill health > Male: Average number of years that males will live in ill health; estimated at birth. Data for 2001. See source for details.
Tobacco > Female smoking rate: Female [%].
Transplants > Total: The total of our statistics for kidney, liver, pancreas, kidney-pancreas, heart, lung, heart-lung and intestine transplants. Note that, in some cases, the figures for each individual organ type were taken in different years (either 2000, 2001, or 2002). Thus these totals are suggestive but not conclusive.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births: Maternal mortality ratio is the number of women who die during pregnancy and childbirth, per 100,000 live births. The data are estimated with a regression model using information on fertility, birth attendants, and HIV prevalence."
Red Cross donations per capita: Amounts of the contributions to the International Committee of the Red Cross by the Council of Europe member states and states with an observer status in the PACE in the period from 1996 to 2000 (in Swiss Francs). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Females
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Males: Estimated percentage of total years of expected lifespan to be lived in ill health. Estimated for males at birth. Data for 2001. See source for further details.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people: Number of reported tuberbculosis cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women): Percentage of females aged over 15 years who are obese. The World Health Organization defines obesity as a body mass index over 30. The average BMI is 18.5 to 24.9.
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate: Percentage of males older than 14 who are obese, meaning their Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeds 30.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) 2002 - Males
Transplants > Kidney: The number of kidney transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country: Life time risk of maternal death is the probability that a 15-year-old female will die eventually from a maternal cause assuming that current levels of fertility and mortality (including maternal mortality) do not change in the future, taking into account competing causes of death. "
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49: People living with HIV/AIDS, women (age 15-49)
SARS total cases: Total cases of SARS in given countries
Births and maternity > Future births per million people: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Spending > Public: World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC.
Daily smokers > 1990: Data on tobacco consumption - this is a percentage of the total population who smoked at least one cigarette a day in 1990.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms)."
Life expectancy > Female healthy years: Number of years of life while 'healthy', as defined by the OECD. Estimates for 2001. See source for details.
Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate, 2003
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider: The method/s in which women receive an income during their maternity leave. Some countries put the responsibility solely on the employer, while others either include maternity leaves into their social welfare programs or use a combination of the two. Some countries do not have laws regarding maternity leave such as the United States and Papua New Guinea.
Infant mortality > Male babies: Infant mortality rate for males under 1 year.
Transplants > Heart per million: The number of heart transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Teen abortion rate > 1996: Number of teen abortions per 100,000 women in the age group 15-19 years.
SARS fatalities: Number of deaths
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Females
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females: Adult mortality rate (probability of dying between 15 and 60 years per 1000 population).
Transplants > Total per million: The total of our statistics for kidney, liver, pancreas, kidney-pancreas, heart, lung, heart-lung and intestine transplants. Note that, in some cases, the figures for each individual organ type were taken in different years (either 2000, 2001, or 2002). Thus these totals are suggestive but not conclusive. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Respiratory disease child death rate: Child death rate from respiratory diseases
Units: Deaths/100,000 Population Aged 0-14
Units: The final number is based on an aggregation of deaths recorded for WHO codes B31 and B320, and B321, by sex and by age. These were then combined with UN Population Division population data broken down by age group to produce rates. See page 22 of the 2001 ESI report for more details on the methodology.
Life expectancy > Centenarians per 100,000 people: Amount of centenarians per 100,000 people in each country. Results were compiled by the UN, using estimates from 1950-2008.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14: Population with HIV/AIDS (estimate).
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people: Number of reported cases of tetanus in newborns. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases: Number of all reported tetanus cases.
Diseases > Mumps cases per million people: Number of reported mumps cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Diseases > Pertussis cases: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough.
Probability of dying before 5 > Females: Probability of females dying before reaching the age of 5. (2003)
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars: Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars, 2002
Transplants > Liver per million: The number of liver transplants in the nation in 2002.(If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Transplants > Kidney per million: The number of kidney transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Spending > Private: Private expenditure on health as a percentage of GDP 1998.
Stomach cancer deaths: Stomach cancer deaths per 100,000 population (1995-1998)
Teen pregnancy rate > 1996: Total number of teenage pregnancies per 100,000 women in the age group 15-19 years. Figures are sum of birth rate and abortion rate
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health are funds or services in kind that are provided by entities not part of the country in question. The resources may come from international organisations, other countries through bilateral arrangements, or foreign nongovernmental organisations. These resources are part of total health expenditure."
Percent of pregnancies aborted > 1996: Percentage of teen pregnancies aborted in 1996.
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total: Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions include infectious and parasitic diseases, respiratory infections, and nutritional deficiencies such as underweight and stunting.
SARS median age range: Median age range for SARS infected persons
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people: Number of all reported tetanus cases. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths: Completeness of total death reporting is the number of total deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of total deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Transplants > Kidney and pancreas: The number of kidney-pancreas transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths: Completeness of infant death reporting is the number of infant deaths reported by national statistics authorities to the United Nations Statistics Division's Demography Yearbook divided by the number of infant deaths estimated by the United Nations Population Division.
Diseases > Rubella cases: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births: Number of births, in which four or five children were born. A mother giving birth to quadruplets or quintuplets is counted as one birth.
Births and maternity > Triplet births: Number of births, in which three children were born. A mother giving birth to triplets is counted as one birth.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people: Number of reported pertussis cases. Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Child injury death index: Child injury death" index is defined as the annual number of deaths from injuries (unintentional and intentional) among 1 to 14 year old children per 10,000 children of those ages.
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered: Civil registration coverage of births (%).
Births and maternity > Single births per thousand people: Number of births, in which one child was born. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Life expectancy > 95% range: 95% range.
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine.
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months). Child immunization measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49: Contraceptive prevalence rate is the percentage of women who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, any form of contraception. It is usually measured for married women ages 15-49 only.
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms: Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms). Tuberculosis case detection rate (all forms) is the percentage of newly notified tuberculosis cases (including relapses) to estimated incident cases (case detection, all forms).
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of government expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure."
Health spending > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health: Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Deaths > Deaths of infant girls per million people: An infant death is the death from any cause of a live-born child under one year of age. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP: Health expenditure, total (% of GDP). Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, female is the percentage of women who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP: Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population: Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 2.5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
Improved water source > % of population with access: Access to an improved water source refers to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection. Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health: Out of pocket expenditure is any direct outlay by households, including gratuities and in-kind payments, to health practitioners and suppliers of pharmaceuticals, therapeutic appliances, and other goods and services whose primary intent is to contribute to the restoration or enhancement of the health status of individuals or population groups. It is a part of private health expenditure.
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health: External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health, 2002
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health as % of GDP, 2002
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Measles
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - Polio3
Transplants > Kidney and pancreas per million: The number of kidney-pancreas transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI: Compares the ratio of male to female BMI by countries, according to data gathered by researchers at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The BMI (Body Mass Index) measures how appropiate is the weight of an individual compared to their height. The calculation is made measuring your weight in kilograms and dividing it twice by your height measured in metres. A high BMI (25 or more) is usually associated with a risk of suffering diverse health problems.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults: Prevalence of smoking, male is the percentage of men who smoke cigarettes. The age range varies among countries but in most is 18 and older or 15 and older.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against diphtheria, pertussis (or whooping cough), and tetanus (DPT) after receiving three doses of vaccine."
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months: Child immunisation measures the percentage of children ages 12-23 months who received vaccinations before 12 months or at any time before the survey. A child is considered adequately immunized against measles after receiving one dose of vaccine.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained."
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Female rate is as a percentage of the total population with HIV.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24: Prevalence of HIV is the percentage of people who are infected with HIV. Youth rates are as a percentage of the relevant age group.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people: Incidence of tuberculosis is the estimated number of new pulmonary, smear positive, and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis cases."
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49: Prevalence of HIV refers to the percentage of people ages 15-49 who are infected with HIV.
Public health spending > % of GDP: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Births and maternity > All births of boys per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79: Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79). Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
Dead organ donors: Amount of people from whose bodies organs are extracted after their death to be used as organ donations per year per million residents.
Diseases > Mumps cases: Number of reported mumps cases.
Public spending as % of total: Public expenditure on health as a % of total expenditure on health (Data for year 2002).
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure: Out-of-pocket expenditure on health as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Births and maternity > All births of girls per thousand people: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people: Number of reported rubella cases. Rubella is commonly called the German Measles. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Births and maternity > All births of girls: Live births by sex and urban/rural residence.
Total expenditure as % of GDP: Total expenditure on health in the country given as a percentage of its GDP (Data for 2001).
Transplants > Pancreas per million: The number of pancreas transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males: Life expectancy at birth (years) 2003 - Males
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment: Abortion laws by grounds on which abortion is permitted.
SARS female cases %: Percentage of the female population relative to the total infected population
SARS fatality ratio %: Case fatality ratio (%)
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health: Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health, 2002
Cause of death, by injury > % of total: Cause of death, by injury (% of total). Cause of death refers to the share of all deaths for all ages by underlying causes. Injuries include unintentional and intentional injuries.
Teen mother birth rate > 1996: Number of teenage birth per 100,000 women in the age group 15-19 years.
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Public health spending > % of total health spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation."
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access: Access to improved sanitation facilities refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births: Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hours of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred."
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3: Health - % immunized 2002 1-year-old children - DPT3
Transplants > Pancreas: The number of pancreas transplants in the nation in 2002. (If the surveyed year is different, it is given in brackets).
Infant mortality rate > Male: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure: Health expenditure, public (% of total health expenditure). Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organizations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds. Total health expenditure is the sum of public and private health expenditure. It covers the provision of health services (preventive and curative), family planning activities, nutrition activities, and emergency aid designated for health but does not include provision of water and sanitation.
Public health spending > % of government spending: Public health expenditure consists of recurrent and capital spending from government (central and local) budgets, external borrowings and grants (including donations from international agencies and nongovernmental organisations), and social (or compulsory) health insurance funds."
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births per million people: Number of births, in which four or five children were born. A mother giving birth to quadruplets or quintuplets is counted as one birth. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.

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STAT	Spain	Sweden
Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	10.73 per 1,000 people Ranked 149th. 3% more than Sweden	10.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 156th.
Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	31.2 Ranked 2nd. 2% more than Sweden	30.7 Ranked 12th.
Births and maternity > Future births	386.94 Ranked 59th. 2 times more than Sweden	156.3 Ranked 87th.
Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.88% Ranked 77th.	2% Ranked 29th. 6% more than Spain
Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	3.8 per 1,000 people Ranked 36th. 6% more than Sweden	3.6 per 1,000 people Ranked 45th.
Human height > Average female height	1.662 m (5 ft 5 ⁄ 2 in)	1.668 m (5 ft 5 ⁄ 2 in)
Human height > Average male height	1.780 m (5 ft 10 in)	1.815 m (5 ft 11 ⁄ 2 in)
Life expectancy at birth > Total population	81.17 years Ranked 14th. About the same as Sweden	81.07 years Ranked 16th.
Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	85.4 Ranked 4th. 2% more than Sweden	83.8 Ranked 16th.
Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	82.33 Ranked 6th. 1% more than Sweden	81.8 Ranked 12th.
Obesity	13.1% Ranked 12th. 35% more than Sweden	9.7% Ranked 21st.
Physicians > Per 1,000 people	3.2 per 1,000 people Ranked 19th.	3.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 14th. 3% more than Spain
Probability of not reaching 60	10.3% Ranked 35th. 29% more than Sweden	8% Ranked 48th.
Quality of health care system > Cost	85.78 Ranked 1st. 6% more than Sweden	80.56 Ranked 5th.
Quality of health care system > Health care system index	74.54 Ranked 6th.	76.01 Ranked 8th. 2% more than Spain
Life expectancy > Men	79 years Ranked 11th.	80 years Ranked 5th. 1% more than Spain
Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	79.4 Ranked 12th.	79.9 Ranked 7th. 1% more than Spain
Blood types > O negative	9% Ranked 1st. 50% more than Sweden	6% Ranked 1st.
Probability of reaching 65 > Male	79.8% Ranked 22nd.	84.8% Ranked 2nd. 6% more than Spain
Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	131 Ranked 92nd. 14% more than Sweden	115 Ranked 128th.
Infant mortality rate > Total	3.39 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 206th. 24% more than Sweden	2.74 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 213th.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Females	2,000 Ranked 25th.	2,011 Ranked 24th. 1% more than Spain
Deaths > Percent deaths registered	90-100	90-100
Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	1.33 births per woman Ranked 158th.	1.77 births per woman Ranked 137th. 33% more than Spain
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	3.44 per 1,000 people Ranked 59th. 8 times more than Sweden	0.405 per 1,000 people Ranked 108th.
Life expectancy > Years of potential life lost from premature death > Males	4,399 Ranked 13th. 38% more than Sweden	3,191 Ranked 26th.
Heart disease deaths	53.8 per 100,000 people Ranked 24th.	110.1 per 100,000 people Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Spain
Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	3.8 Ranked 167th. 65% more than Sweden	2.3 Ranked 189th.
Life expectancy > Women	85 years Ranked 6th. 1% more than Sweden	84 years Ranked 11th.
Blood types > AB negative	0.5% Ranked 7th.	1% Ranked 1st. Twice as much as Spain
Human height > Stature ratio (male to female ratio)	1.07 Ranked 7th.	1.09 Ranked 1st. 2% more than Spain
Quality of health care system > Skill and competence of medical staff	75.85 Ranked 5th. 1% more than Sweden	75 Ranked 13th.
Blood types > O positive	36% Ranked 8th. 13% more than Sweden	32% Ranked 1st.
HIV AIDS > Adult prevalence rate	0.4% Ranked 73th. 4 times more than Sweden	0.1% Ranked 112th.
Blood types > B negative	2% Ranked 1st. The same as Sweden	2% Ranked 1st.
Mental health > Mental health index	66% Ranked 8th.	67% Ranked 5th. 2% more than Spain
Quality of health care system > Short waiting times	50.88 Ranked 8th.	54.81 Ranked 22nd. 8% more than Spain
Health services > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	3.4 Ranked 48th.	3.6 Ranked 47th. 6% more than Spain
Diseases > Overweight > Average Body Mass Index (BMI)	24.52 Ranked 80th.	24.54 Ranked 77th. The same as Spain
Blood types > A Positive	34% Ranked 4th.	37% Ranked 1st. 9% more than Spain
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS	130,000 Ranked 35th. 16 times more than Sweden	8,100 Ranked 106th.
Adolescent fertility rate > Births per 1,000 women ages 15-19	9.08 births Ranked 160th. 34% more than Sweden	6.78 births Ranked 169th.
Blood types > B positive	8% Ranked 8th.	10% Ranked 1st. 25% more than Spain
Probability of reaching 65 > Female	91.4% Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Sweden	90.8% Ranked 5th.
Blood types > AB positive	2.5% Ranked 8th.	5% Ranked 1st. Twice as much as Spain
Quality of health care system > Modern equipment	94.74 Ranked 6th.	95.83 Ranked 10th. 1% more than Spain
Deaths > Deaths of infants	1,620 Ranked 8th. 6 times more than Sweden	293 Ranked 21st.
Expenditure per capita > Current US$	1,971.2$ Ranked 24th.	3,532$ Ranked 9th. 79% more than Spain
Health expenditure per capita > Current US$	$3,026.65 Ranked 24th.	$5,330.77 Ranked 10th. 76% more than Spain
Births and maternity > Teenage birth rate	13.3 Ranked 76th. 2 times more than Sweden	5.9 Ranked 76th.
Teenage pregnancy	11,264 births Ranked 8th. 7 times more than Sweden	1,605 births Ranked 21st.
Quality of health care system > Accuracy and completeness in filling out reports	70.26 Ranked 6th.	72.12 Ranked 17th. 3% more than Spain
Births > Low birth weight	6.2% Ranked 15th. 48% more than Sweden	4.2% Ranked 25th.
Diseases > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	14 Ranked 158th. 94% more than Sweden	7.2 Ranked 177th.
Births and maternity > Crude birth rate	10.5 Ranked 41st.	11.8 Ranked 14th. 12% more than Spain
Births and maternity > Maternal death rate	6 per 100,000 live births Ranked 163th. 50% more than Sweden	4 per 100,000 live births Ranked 174th.
Maternal mortality	6 per 100,000 Ranked 126th. 20% more than Sweden	5 per 100,000 Ranked 132nd.
Health services > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	3.76 Ranked 11th. 5% more than Sweden	3.58 Ranked 18th.
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU per capita	14,741.19 Ranked 101st.	223,210.8 Ranked 31st. 15 times more than Spain
Death rates > Children under 5	4.1 Ranked 164th. 46% more than Sweden	2.8 Ranked 180th.
Death rates > Women	43.92 Ranked 174th.	47.54 Ranked 153th. 8% more than Spain
Quality of health care system > Speed in delivering examinations and reports	59.32 Ranked 10th.	66.96 Ranked 17th. 13% more than Spain
Death rates > Men	105.76 Ranked 154th. 36% more than Sweden	77.59 Ranked 158th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths	1,000 Ranked 51st. 10 times more than Sweden	100 Ranked 100th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total	118,359 Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Sweden	37,696 Ranked 10th.
Quality of health care system > Friendliness and courtesy of staff	69.07 Ranked 6th.	75.89 Ranked 8th. 10% more than Spain
Nutrition > Depth of hunger > Kilocalories per person per day	120 Ranked 133th.	130 Ranked 120th. 8% more than Spain
Tobacco > Total adult smokers	33.4% Ranked 42nd. 76% more than Sweden	19% Ranked 92nd.
Births and maternity > Number of births	485,252 Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Sweden	111,770 Ranked 10th.
Daily smokers	28.1% Ranked 9th. 61% more than Sweden	17.5% Ranked 28th.
Life expectancy at birth > Total > Years	80.57 years Ranked 6th. The same as Sweden	80.55 years Ranked 7th.
Reproductive health > Use of birth control > Women over 15	65.7 Ranked 7th.	78 Ranked 1st. 19% more than Spain
Life expectancy > Male	78.01 Ranked 16th.	79.28 Ranked 5th. 2% more than Spain
Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	5.11 Ranked 47th.	11.86 Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Spain
Quality of health care system > Convenient location	79.24 Ranked 6th.	82.41 Ranked 7th. 4% more than Spain
Services, etc., value added > Current LCU	679.14 billion Ranked 68th.	2.09 trillion Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Spain
Health care system > Population covered by public health insurance	99.9% Ranked 21st.	100% Ranked 14th. About the same as Spain
Infant mortality > Infant mortality	3.8 Deaths per 1 000 live bir Ranked 16th. 36% more than Sweden	2.8 Deaths per 1 000 live bir Ranked 26th.
HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS per 1000	2.83 Ranked 69th. 3 times more than Sweden	0.871 Ranked 101st.
Death rates > Infants	3.5 Ranked 161st. 52% more than Sweden	2.3 Ranked 178th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female	84.37 years Ranked 11th. 1% more than Sweden	83.51 years Ranked 18th.
Health care system > Total public and private health insurance coverage	99.9% Ranked 22nd.	100% Ranked 15th. About the same as Spain
Life expectancy > Female	84.32 Ranked 6th. 1% more than Sweden	83.29 Ranked 8th.
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Weeks of leave given	69 Ranked 25th.	2,058 Ranked 1st. 30 times more than Spain
Per capita total expenditure on health in international dollars	1,640 Ranked 27th.	2,512 Ranked 15th. 53% more than Spain
Births and maternity > Abortion > Legal abortions total per thousand people	2.56 Ranked 17th.	3.99 Ranked 8th. 56% more than Spain
Spending > Per person	1,043 Ranked 23th.	2,145 Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Spain
Diseases > HIV AIDS > AIDS deaths per million people	21.66 Ranked 89th. 2 times more than Sweden	10.58 Ranked 105th.
Births and maternity > Twin births per million people	411.7 Ranked 2nd. 27% more than Sweden	325 Ranked 15th.
Respiratory disease deaths	45 per 100,000 people Ranked 13th. 30% more than Sweden	34.6 per 100,000 people Ranked 18th.
Obesity > Obese population aged 15 or more > Females	13.4	9.2
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more	48.4	42.7
Digestive disease deaths	28.1 per 100,000 people Ranked 6th. 81% more than Sweden	15.5 per 100,000 people Ranked 21st.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Prevalance > 15-49 year old > Both sexes	0.4% Ranked 77th. Twice as much as Sweden	0.2% Ranked 104th.
Diseases > Measles > Children immunised against measles	95% Ranked 82nd.	96% Ranked 65th. 1% more than Spain
Life expectancy at birth > Male	78.16 years Ranked 20th.	78.78 years Ranked 14th. 1% more than Spain
Suicide rate > Gender ratio	3.2 per 100,000 people Ranked 39th. 33% more than Sweden	2.4 per 100,000 people Ranked 59th.
Life expectancy at birth > Female > Years	83.9 years Ranked 4th. 1% more than Sweden	82.8 years Ranked 9th.
Transplants > Heart	33 heart transplants Ranked 10th. 83% more than Sweden	18 heart transplants Ranked 16th.
Life expectancy > Life expectancy at birth > Total	81.1 Number of years Ranked 4th. About the same as Sweden	80.8 Number of years Ranked 8th.
Life expectancy > 95 percent range	(84.00-84.40)	(83.40-83.70)
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	72.6 Ranked 8th.	73.3 Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Spain
Diseases > Cardiovascular death rate (per 100,000 population)	131 Ranked 183th.	171 Ranked 168th. 31% more than Spain
Teenage pregnancy per million	283.58 births Ranked 19th. 56% more than Sweden	181.34 births Ranked 23th.
Diseases > Obesity > Female obesity rate	14% Ranked 7th. 40% more than Sweden	10% Ranked 10th.
Health services > Nurses and midwives > Per 1,000 people	7.58 Ranked 20th.	11.57 Ranked 5th. 53% more than Spain
Births and maternity > All births of boys	235,677 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Sweden	58,171 Ranked 13th.
Health spending per capita	2,711.68 Ranked 25th.	4,494.61 Ranked 11th. 66% more than Spain
Diseases > Overweight > Female Body Mass Index (BMI)	22.57 Ranked 100th.	22.97 Ranked 88th. 2% more than Spain
Suicide rate > Young males	7.1 per 100,000 people Ranked 36th.	16.9 per 100,000 people Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Spain
Life expectancy at birth > Male > Years	77.4 years Ranked 15th.	78.4 years Ranked 5th. 1% more than Spain
Tuberculosis cases > Per 100,000	14 Ranked 123th. 7 times more than Sweden	2 Ranked 164th.
Deaths > Deaths from injuries (per 100,000 population)	30 Ranked 171st.	32 Ranked 167th. 7% more than Spain
Survival rate > To age 65 > Men	85.28 Ranked 20th.	87.99 Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Spain
Drug access	95% Ranked 21st. The same as Sweden	95% Ranked 14th.
Infant mortality > Female babies	4.1 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 182nd. 32% more than Sweden	3.1 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 190th.
Deaths > Noncommunicable disease mortality rate	379 Ranked 175th. 2% more than Sweden	372 Ranked 179th.
Life expectancy > Healthy years	70.9 years Ranked 9th.	71.8 years Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Spain
Suicide rate > Young females	2.2 per 100,000 people Ranked 36th.	5 per 100,000 people Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Spain
Births and maternity > Twin births	19,010 Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Sweden	3,071 Ranked 11th.
Deaths > Deaths of infants per million people	35.05 Ranked 29th. 14% more than Sweden	30.79 Ranked 31st.
Survival rate > To age 65 > Women	93.92 Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Sweden	92.59 Ranked 13th.
Health services > Health expenditure per capita > PPP > Constant 2005 international $	$2,670.60 Ranked 27th.	$3,323.20 Ranked 15th. 24% more than Spain
Diseases > Overweight > Male Body Mass Index (BMI)	26.47 Ranked 45th. 1% more than Sweden	26.11 Ranked 58th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Total population	80 Ranked 11th.	81 Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Spain
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more	35.3	33.5
Tobacco > Total adult smokers per million	0.77% Ranked 91st.	2.1% Ranked 69th. 3 times more than Spain
Births and maternity > Number of births per thousand people	10.53 Ranked 38th.	11.83 Ranked 13th. 12% more than Spain
Intestinal diseases death rate	0.56% Ranked 118th. 44% more than Sweden	0.39% Ranked 124th.
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Female	11.6% Ranked 12th. 5% more than Sweden	11.1% Ranked 21st.
Health services > Outpatient visits per capita	9.5 Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Sweden	2.8 Ranked 27th.
Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	27.49 per 100,000 people Ranked 135th. 5 times more than Sweden	5.91 per 100,000 people Ranked 184th.
Obesity > Overweight and obese population aged 15 or more > Males	56.3	49.6
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (men)	13.5% Ranked 9th.	14% Ranked 5th. 4% more than Spain
Life expectancy > Inequality adjusted index	0.93 Ranked 9th.	0.937 Ranked 5th. 1% more than Spain
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys	804 Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Sweden	128 Ranked 33th.
Child maltreatment deaths	0.1 per 100,000 children Ranked 27th.	0.5 per 100,000 children Ranked 19th. 5 times more than Spain
Obesity > Overweight population aged 15 or more > Males	43.5	40.3
Deaths > Deaths of infant boys per million people	17.41 Ranked 40th. 29% more than Sweden	13.55 Ranked 47th.
Teen birth rate	12 Ranked 32nd.	13 Ranked 29th. 8% more than Spain
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Both sexes	43 Ranked 190th.	48 Ranked 178th. 12% more than Spain
Dependency ratio per 100	45 Ranked 151st.	54 Ranked 111th. 20% more than Spain
Medical staff > Dental staff (per 10,000 people)	5	8
Smoking rate > Women	27 Ranked 20th. 17% more than Sweden	23 Ranked 36th.
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases	2,317 Ranked 72nd. 24 times more than Sweden	96 Ranked 144th.
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases	0.0 Ranked 121st.	0.0 Ranked 98th.
Infant mortality rate > Female	3.03 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 206th. 18% more than Sweden	2.57 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 213th.
Births and maternity > Triplet births per million people	10.59 Ranked 10th. 19% more than Sweden	8.89 Ranked 14th.
Transplants > Liver	694 liver transplants Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Sweden	143 liver transplants Ranked 10th.
Red Cross donations	2.56 million Ranked 16th.	40.02 million Ranked 5th. 16 times more than Spain
Tobacco > Male smoking rate	36.4 Ranked 60th. 86% more than Sweden	19.6 Ranked 117th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Aged over 15	140000	8000
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Rape or incest	Legal	Legal
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Proportion of wages paid	100% Ranked 59th. 25% more than Sweden	80% Ranked 126th.
Life expectancy > Male healthy years	68.7 years Ranked 13th.	70.5 years Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Spain
Deaths > Deaths of infant girls	673 Ranked 12th. 6 times more than Sweden	107 Ranked 32nd.
Births and maternity > Single births	451,050 Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Sweden	108,611 Ranked 11th.
Diseases > Measles cases	267 Ranked 42nd. 267 times more than Sweden	1 Ranked 108th.
Years lived in ill health > Female	9.6 years Ranked 9th. 5% more than Sweden	9.1 years Ranked 19th.
Years lived in ill health > Male	6.6 years Ranked 22nd.	7.2 years Ranked 12th. 9% more than Spain
Life expectancy > Date of information	2006 est.	2006 est.
Tobacco > Female smoking rate	30.9 Ranked 10th. 26% more than Sweden	24.5 Ranked 35th.
Transplants > Total	1,937 transplants Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Sweden	507 transplants Ranked 12th.
Reproductive health > Maternal mortality ratio > Modeled estimate > Per 100,000 live births	6 Ranked 156th. 20% more than Sweden	5 Ranked 161st.
Red Cross donations per capita	0.0636 Ranked 22nd.	4.51 Ranked 5th. 71 times more than Spain
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	75.3 Ranked 4th. 1% more than Sweden	74.8 Ranked 6th.
Percentage of life lived in ill health > Males	8.8% Ranked 21st.	9.2% Ranked 16th. 5% more than Spain
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Males	43 Ranked 190th.	48 Ranked 178th. 12% more than Spain
Diseases > Tuberculosis cases per million people	51.63 Ranked 136th. 5 times more than Sweden	10.49 Ranked 169th.
Diseases > Obesity > Obesity rate (women)	13.5% Ranked 9th.	14% Ranked 5th. 4% more than Spain
Diseases > Obesity > Male obesity rate	13% Ranked 7th. 30% more than Sweden	10% Ranked 8th.
Healthy life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	69.9 Ranked 12th.	71.9 Ranked 3rd. 3% more than Spain
Transplants > Kidney	1,198 kidney transplants Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Sweden	283 kidney transplants Ranked 16th.
Reproductive health > Lifetime risk of maternal death > 1 in > Rate varies by country	11,400 Ranked 9th. The same as Sweden	11,400 Ranked 8th.
HIV AIDS > Women living with aids 15-49	0.5 Ranked 59th. 6 times more than Sweden	0.08 Ranked 104th.
SARS total cases	1 Ranked 23th.	5 Ranked 14th. 5 times more than Spain
Births and maternity > Future births per million people	10.56 Ranked 166th.	11.65 Ranked 151st. 10% more than Spain
Spending > Public	5.4%	6.6%
Daily smokers > 1990	35.9% Ranked 7th. 39% more than Sweden	25.8% Ranked 25th.
Disease prevention > Tuberculosis case detection rate > All forms	86.96% Ranked 56th. The same as Sweden	86.96% Ranked 49th.
Life expectancy > Female healthy years	73 years Ranked 6th.	73.2 years Ranked 4th. About the same as Spain
Total fertility rate	1.2 Ranked 164th.	1.6 Ranked 144th. 33% more than Spain
Births and maternity > Maternity leave > Provider	Social security	Social insuranceÂ
Infant mortality > Male babies	4.8 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 180th. 37% more than Sweden	3.5 deaths per 1000 live births Ranked 190th.
Transplants > Heart per million	0.799 heart transplants Ranked 20th.	2.02 heart transplants Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Spain
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve mental health	Legal	Legal
Teen abortion rate > 1996	4.9 Ranked 19th.	17.7 Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Spain
SARS fatalities	0.0 Ranked 17th.	0.0 Ranked 25th.
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Females	83 Ranked 9th. The same as Sweden	83 Ranked 8th.
Deaths > Early death rate (probability of dying beetween 15 and 60 years) > Females	43 Ranked 190th.	48 Ranked 178th. 12% more than Spain
Transplants > Total per million	46.88 transplants Ranked 10th.	56.81 transplants Ranked 3rd. 21% more than Spain
Respiratory disease child death rate	0.64	1.03
Life expectancy > Centenarians per 100,000 people	26.44 Ranked 5th. 38% more than Sweden	19.1 Ranked 9th.
Diseases > HIV AIDS > Number living with HIV AIDS > Women > Aged above 14	32000	2500
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Economic or social reasons	Illegal	Legal
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > On request	Illegal	Legal
Diseases > Neonatal tetanus cases per million people	0.0 Ranked 118th.	0.0 Ranked 97th.
Diseases > Total tetanus cases	11 Ranked 60th.	0.0 Ranked 133th.
Diseases > Mumps cases per million people	230.33 Ranked 15th. 46 times more than Sweden	5.03 Ranked 73th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases	556 Ranked 28th.	689 Ranked 25th. 24% more than Spain
Probability of dying before 5 > Females	5 per 1,000 people Ranked 173th. 67% more than Sweden	3 per 1,000 people Ranked 187th.
Per capita government expenditure on health in international dollars	1,170 Ranked 27th.	2,144 Ranked 8th. 83% more than Spain
Transplants > Liver per million	16.8 liver transplants Ranked 5th. 5% more than Sweden	16.02 liver transplants Ranked 6th.
Transplants > Kidney per million	29 kidney transplants Ranked 12th.	31.71 kidney transplants Ranked 8th. 9% more than Spain
Spending > Private	1.6% Ranked 91st. 23% more than Sweden	1.3% Ranked 111th.
Stomach cancer deaths	10 Ranked 8th. 82% more than Sweden	5.5 Ranked 22nd.
Teen pregnancy rate > 1996	12.4 Ranked 20th.	25.4 Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Spain
Expenditure > Public > % of GDP	5.74% Ranked 36th.	7.73% Ranked 12th. 35% more than Spain
Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	100% Ranked 14th. The same as Sweden	100% Ranked 10th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > % of population with access	100% Ranked 16th. The same as Sweden	100% Ranked 12th.
Health services > External resources for health > % of total expenditure on health	0.0 Ranked 157th.	0.0 Ranked 146th.
Percent of pregnancies aborted > 1996	39.5% Ranked 13th.	69.7% Ranked 1st. 76% more than Spain
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions > % of total	5.42% Ranked 157th. 6% more than Sweden	5.1% Ranked 160th.
SARS median age range	33 Ranked 20th.	43 Ranked 12th. 30% more than Spain
Diseases > Total tetanus cases per million people	0.245 Ranked 97th.	0.0 Ranked 132nd.
Mortality > Completeness of total death reporting > % of reported total deaths to estimated total deaths	100% Ranked 3rd. 1% more than Sweden	99.22% Ranked 14th.
Transplants > Kidney and pancreas	10 kidney-pancreas transpla Ranked 11th. 43% more than Sweden	7 kidney-pancreas transpla Ranked 13th.
Mortality > Completeness of infant death reporting > % of reported infant deaths to estimated infant deaths	98.79% Ranked 4th. 19% more than Sweden	83.18% Ranked 19th.
Diseases > Rubella cases	69 Ranked 42nd. 35 times more than Sweden	2 Ranked 97th.
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To preserve physical health	Legal	Legal
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births	4 Ranked 12th. The same as Sweden	4 Ranked 13th.
Births and maternity > Triplet births	489 Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Sweden	84 Ranked 13th.
Diseases > Pertussis cases per million people	12.39 Ranked 48th.	75.32 Ranked 15th. 6 times more than Spain
Child injury death index	8.1 Ranked 19th. 56% more than Sweden	5.2 Ranked 26th.
Births and maternity > Percent of births registered	>90	>90
Births and maternity > Single births per thousand people	9.77 Ranked 27th.	11.49 Ranked 12th. 18% more than Spain
Life expectancy > 95% range	(84.00-84.40)	(83.40-83.70)
Immunisation > Immunization, DPT > % of children ages 12-23 months	97% Ranked 57th.	98% Ranked 38th. 1% more than Spain
Immunisation > Immunization, measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	97% Ranked 50th. The same as Sweden	97% Ranked 48th.
Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.62% Ranked 66th. 3 times more than Sweden	0.19% Ranked 100th.
Contraceptive prevalence > % of women ages 15-49	81% Ranked 3rd. 4% more than Sweden	78% Ranked 1st.
Tuberculosis case detection rate > %, all forms	87% Ranked 51st. The same as Sweden	87% Ranked 41st.
Health expenditure, public > % of government expenditure	15.39% Ranked 41st. 4% more than Sweden	14.77% Ranked 50th.
Health services > Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	74.65% Ranked 120th.	86.99% Ranked 77th. 17% more than Spain
Health spending > % of GDP	8.45% Ranked 39th.	9.07% Ranked 29th. 7% more than Spain
Private expenditure on health as % of total expenditure on health	28.7% Ranked 128th. 95% more than Sweden	14.7% Ranked 170th.
Deaths > Deaths of infant girls per million people	14.58 Ranked 35th. 29% more than Sweden	11.32 Ranked 44th.
Health expenditure, total > % of GDP	9.44% Ranked 34th. 1% more than Sweden	9.36% Ranked 36th.
Smoking prevalence > Females > % of adults	24.6% Ranked 6th. 34% more than Sweden	18.3% Ranked 14th.
Expenditure > Total > % of GDP	8.1% Ranked 36th.	9.1% Ranked 25th. 12% more than Spain
Prevalence of undernourishment > % of population	2.5% Ranked 151st. The same as Sweden	2.5% Ranked 143th.
Improved water source > % of population with access	100% Ranked 21st. The same as Sweden	100% Ranked 14th.
Out-of-pocket health expenditure > % of private expenditure on health	81% Ranked 115th.	92% Ranked 75th. 14% more than Spain
External resources for health as % of total expenditure on health	0.0 Ranked 153th.	0.0 Ranked 145th.
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP	7.6% Ranked 51st.	9.2% Ranked 23th. 21% more than Spain
% immunized 1-year-old children > Measles	97 Ranked 40th. 3% more than Sweden	94 Ranked 63th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > Polio3	96 Ranked 57th.	99 Ranked 6th. 3% more than Spain
Transplants > Kidney and pancreas per million	0.242 kidney-pancreas transpla Ranked 14th.	0.784 kidney-pancreas transpla Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Spain
Diseases > Overweight > Ratio of male to female BMI	1.17 Ranked 13th. 3% more than Sweden	1.14 Ranked 34th.
Smoking prevalence > Males > % of adults	39.2% Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Sweden	16.7% Ranked 37th.
Disease prevention > Immunisation against tetanus > % of children ages 12-23 months	96% Ranked 63th.	98% Ranked 37th. 2% more than Spain
Disease prevention > Immunisation > Measles > % of children ages 12-23 months	98% Ranked 30th. 1% more than Sweden	97% Ranked 44th.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Male > % ages 15-24	0.6% Ranked 46th. 6 times more than Sweden	0.1% Ranked 114th.
Disease prevention > Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	100% Ranked 13th. The same as Sweden	100% Ranked 10th.
Risk factors > Female adults with HIV > % of population ages 15+ with HIV	20% Ranked 128th.	46.77% Ranked 47th. 2 times more than Spain
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Female > % ages 15-24	0.2% Ranked 77th. Twice as much as Sweden	0.1% Ranked 101st.
Risk factors > Incidence of tuberculosis > Per 100,000 people	17.5 Ranked 138th. 3 times more than Sweden	5.71 Ranked 171st.
Risk factors > Prevalence of HIV > Total > % of population ages 15-49	0.5% Ranked 72nd. 5 times more than Sweden	0.1% Ranked 116th.
Public health spending > % of GDP	6.07% Ranked 33th.	7.41% Ranked 13th. 22% more than Spain
Births and maternity > All births of boys per thousand people	5.1 Ranked 33th.	6.11 Ranked 16th. 20% more than Spain
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > To save the woman's life	Legal	Legal
Diseases > Diabetes > Prevalence > % of population ages 20 to 79	7.15% Ranked 102nd. 69% more than Sweden	4.23% Ranked 166th.
Dead organ donors	33.8 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than Sweden	15.1 Ranked 15th.
Diseases > Mumps cases	10,337 Ranked 5th. 225 times more than Sweden	46 Ranked 70th.
Public spending as % of total	71.4% Ranked 16th.	85.3% Ranked 5th. 19% more than Spain
Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of private health expenditure	82.5% Ranked 117th.	100% Ranked 19th. 21% more than Spain
Births and maternity > All births of girls per thousand people	4.78 Ranked 32nd.	5.78 Ranked 16th. 21% more than Spain
Diseases > Rubella cases per million people	1.54 Ranked 70th. 7 times more than Sweden	0.219 Ranked 96th.
Births and maternity > All births of girls	221,101 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Sweden	55,006 Ranked 13th.
Total expenditure as % of GDP	7.5% of GDP Ranked 19th.	8.8% of GDP Ranked 11th. 17% more than Spain
Transplants > Pancreas per million	0.0484 pancreas transplants Ranked 10th.	0.56 pancreas transplants Ranked 2nd. 12 times more than Spain
Life expectancy at birth > Years > Males	76 Ranked 20th.	78 Ranked 5th. 3% more than Spain
Births and maternity > Abortion > When abortion is legal > Foetal impairment	Legal	Legal
SARS female cases %	0.0 Ranked 24th.	60% Ranked 9th.
SARS fatality ratio %	0.0 Ranked 17th.	0.0 Ranked 25th.
Prepaid plans as % of private expenditure on health	14.5% Ranked 37th.	0.0 Ranked 118th.
Cause of death, by injury > % of total	3.82% Ranked 182nd.	5.21% Ranked 153th. 36% more than Spain
Teen mother birth rate > 1996	7.5 Ranked 20th.	7.7 Ranked 18th. 3% more than Spain
Improved sanitation facilities > Rural > % of rural population with access	100% Ranked 13th. The same as Sweden	100% Ranked 9th.
Public health spending > % of total health spending	71.79% Ranked 58th.	81.72% Ranked 19th. 14% more than Spain
Improved sanitation facilities > Urban > % of urban population with access	100% Ranked 16th. The same as Sweden	100% Ranked 12th.
Nutrition > Low-birthweight babies > % of births	6% Ranked 14th. 36% more than Sweden	4.4% Ranked 36th.
% immunized 1-year-old children > DPT3	96 Ranked 56th.	99 Ranked 7th. 3% more than Spain
Transplants > Pancreas	2 pancreas transplants Ranked 10th.	5 pancreas transplants Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Spain
Infant mortality rate > Male	3.74 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 205th. 29% more than Sweden	2.9 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 213th.
Health expenditure, public > % of total health expenditure	73.59% Ranked 50th.	80.94% Ranked 24th. 10% more than Spain
Public health spending > % of government spending	15.64% Ranked 30th. 11% more than Sweden	14.11% Ranked 47th.
Births and maternity > Quadruplet and quintuplet births per million people	0.0866 Ranked 14th.	0.423 Ranked 10th. 5 times more than Spain

SOURCES: World Development Indicators database; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Human height (Average height around the world); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Washington, DC; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-12-439.pdf. Walpole et al., BMC Public Health 2012, 12:4; World Health Organization2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Health Organisation. 1997-1999 World Health Statistics Annual. Geneva: WHO, 2000; WHO, OECD and supplemented by country data.; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; UNICEF; United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 1994 Revision, 1994; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. Source tables; WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic.; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Health Organization. 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http://www.ustransplant.org/annual_reports/current/Chapter_II_AR_CD.htm#5; World Health Organization. Source tables; OECD Health Data 2004; World Health Organization. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNICEF, State of the World's Children, Childinfo, and Demographic and Health Surveys by Macro International.

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