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Definitions

  • Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Crime > Murder rate: Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries.
  • Crime > Rape rate: Number of rape incidents per 100,000 citizens in different countries. Figures do not take into account rape incidents that go unreported to the police.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate: Homicides per 100’000 residents. Homicide is the death of a person purposefully inflicted by another person (it excludes suicides) outside of a state of war. Homicide is a broader category than murder, as it also includes manslaughter. The exact legal definition varies across countries, some of which include infanticide, assisted suicide, euthanasia and deaths caused by dangerous driving.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
  • Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
  • Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
  • Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
  • Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
  • Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
  • People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
  • Military > Air force > Combat aircraft: Number of fighter aircrafts (fixed wing aircrafts with combat capability).
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
  • Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
  • Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
  • Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
  • Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
  • Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
  • People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
    Units: Metric Tons
  • Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Health > Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
  • People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
  • Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
  • Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
  • Crime > Police officers: Number of police officers per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Crime > Total crimes: Note: Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence.
  • Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
  • Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Crime > Violent crime > Rapes: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year.
  • Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
  • People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
  • Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
  • Crime > Assault rate: Number of assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
  • Crime > Total crimes per 1000: Note: Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
  • Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
  • Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
  • Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
  • Energy > Commercial energy use: Commercial energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • Health > Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
  • Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
  • Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
  • Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
  • People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
  • Education > Homeschooling legal status: Legal status of homeschooling.
  • Military > Budget: Annual defense budget in billion USD.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
    Units: Hectares per Person
  • Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year: Average rainfall is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Burglaries: Number of burglaries recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Crime > Rapes > Per capita: Number of sexual assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
  • Crime > Murders > Per capita: Number of convictions for intentional homicides in the given year. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Health > Probability of not reaching 60: Probability at birth of not reaching the age of 40.
  • Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
  • People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
  • Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Crime > Robberies: Number of robberies recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
  • Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
  • Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
  • Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Crime > Kidnappings: Number of kidnappings recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
  • Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
  • Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
  • Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
  • Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Health > Quality of health care system > Health care system index: Health Care Index is an estimation of the overall quality of the health care system, health care professionals, equipment, staff, doctors, cost, etc.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
  • Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area: Road density is the ratio of the length of the country's total road network to the country's land area. The road network includes all roads in the country: motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other urban and rural roads."
  • People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
  • Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
  • Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
  • Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
  • Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
  • Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
  • Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
  • Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
  • Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
  • Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
  • People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
  • Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
  • Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
  • Transport > Road > Motorway length: Total network length of all motorways in km.
  • Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
  • Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
  • Health > Quality of health care system > Cost: Cost to you. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Argentina, Austria and 69 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 7 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, United Kingdom and 1 more country. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from October, 2010 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cost to you". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
  • Lifestyle > Quality of life index: Quality of Life Index is an estimation of overall quality of life by using empirical formula (the formula is an our opinion and it's based on experiments). The actual formula might be changed. Currently, we put the highest weight to pollution - if the environment is polluted too much, the economy or safety cannot fulfill it. We put the second highest importance to safety, since it is more important to feel safe rather than wealthy, in our opinion. etc. The number 65 is added so that the numbers are in such range so it rarely goes under zero (65 is a range modifier).
  • Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
  • Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
  • Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
  • Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
  • Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
  • Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
  • Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
  • Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
  • Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
  • Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
  • Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
  • Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
  • Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita: This entry is the total oil produced in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
  • Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
  • Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
  • Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
  • Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
  • Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
  • Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
  • Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.
  • Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
  • People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
  • Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
  • Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded: Temperature.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Crime > Assaults: Number of assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
  • Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
  • Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
  • Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
  • People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
  • Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
  • Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
  • Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
  • Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
  • Crime > Punishment > Maximum length of sentence: Maximum length of sentence (under life).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
  • Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
  • People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
  • Energy > Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
  • Religion > Christian > Orthodox > Orthodox population: Population by religion, sex and urban/rural residence.
  • Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
  • Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
  • Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
  • Crime > Auto theft: Number of motor vehicle thefts (car thefts) recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
  • Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
  • People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
  • Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
  • Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
  • Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
  • Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
  • Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
  • People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
  • Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
  • Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
  • Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
  • Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
  • Culture > Food and drink > Beer consumption: Total national beer consumption (litres).
  • Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Transport > Waterways: The total length and individual names of navigable rivers, canals, and other inland bodies of water.
  • Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
  • Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
  • Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
  • Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
  • Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
  • Crime > Serious assault rate: Number of major assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
  • Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate: Highest marginal tax rate (individual rate) is the highest rate shown on the schedule of tax rates applied to the taxable income of individuals.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
  • Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
  • Transport > Commute > Distance: Distance. Based on 0-50 contributions for Argentina, Armenia, Austria and 63 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Germany and 5 more countries and over 100 contributions for Canada, India, and United States. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Distance".
  • Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
  • Economy > Technology index: The technology index denotes the country's technological readiness. This index is created with such indicators as companies spending on R&D, the creativity of its scientific community, personal computer and internet penetration rates.
  • Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
  • Transport > Road > Expressway length: Expressway length (km).

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
  • Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
  • Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
  • Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
  • Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
  • People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
  • Crime > Drugs > Lifetime cannabis use: Adult lifetime cannabis use.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
  • Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
  • Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
  • Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
  • Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
  • Military > Active military personnel: Active military personnel.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
  • Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
  • Crime > Punishment > Crimes possibly attracting life sentence: Possible other sentence.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
  • Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
  • Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
  • Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio: The ratio of average income of the richest 20% of the population to the average income of the poorest 20% of the population.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
  • Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
  • Crime > Murders: Number of convictions for intentional homicides in the given year.
  • Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
  • Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road: Vehicles per kilometer of road include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Roads refer to motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other roads. A motorway is a road specially designed and built for motor traffic that separates the traffic flowing in opposite directions."
  • People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
  • Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
  • Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.
  • Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
  • Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
  • Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Government > Civil law system: Description.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • People > Abortion > Abortion rate: Abortions per 1000 women.
  • Culture > World Heritage Sites: Cultural sites.

    No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

  • Weather > Precipitation: Average annual precipitation (rain or snow fall) in million cubic metres.
  • Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
  • Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
  • Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
  • People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
  • Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
  • Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
  • Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
  • People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
  • Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
  • Lifestyle > Happiness level > Very happy: Proportion of people who answered the survey question: "Taking all things together, would you say you are: very happy, quite happy, not very happy, or not at all happy?" by stating that they were "Very happy".
  • Sports > Chess > GrandMasters: Number of GrandMaster chess champions, by country. A GrandMaster is the highest level of recognition in chess.
  • Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
  • Crime > Software piracy rate: The piracy rate is the total number of units of pirated software deployed in 2007 divided by the total units of software installed.
  • Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
  • Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
  • Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
  • Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
  • People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
  • Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
  • Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
  • Lifestyle > Happiness net: This statistic is compiled from responses to the survey question: "Taking all things together, would you say you are: very happy, quite happy, not very happy, or not at all happy?". The "Happiness (net)" statistic was obtained via the following formula: the percentage of people who rated themselves as either "quite happy" or "very happy" minus the percentage of people who rated themselves as either "not very happy" or "not at all happy".
  • Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
  • Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
  • Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages: Marriages by urban/rural residence.
  • Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
  • Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
  • Environment > Transport CO2 emission index: CO2 Emission Index is an estimation of CO2 consumption due to traffic time. Measurement unit is grams for the return trip. To calculate an average estimation of emission in grams for one way commute to work, divide this value with 2.
  • Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
  • People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
  • Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
  • Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
  • Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
  • Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
  • Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
  • Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
  • Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
  • Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Crime > Drug offences: Drug offence cases per 100,000 population (2000).
  • Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
  • Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
  • Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
  • Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
  • Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
  • Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
  • Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
  • Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
  • Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
  • Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
  • Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
  • Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
  • Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
  • Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
  • Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date: The date when the first McDonald's outlet opened in each country.
  • Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
  • Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
  • Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
  • Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
  • Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
  • Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
  • Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
  • Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
  • Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
  • Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
  • Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
  • Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
  • People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people: Marriages by urban/rural residence. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
  • Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
  • Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
  • Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
  • Transport > Road > Motorway density: Meters of motorway per square kilometer.
  • Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
  • Agriculture > Pesticide use: Average pesticide use (kg per ha of cropland 2000). Pesticide use, kilograms per hectare, is calculated by WRI by dividing the total pesticide consumption, measured in kilograms of active ingredients, by the total hectares of arable and permanent cropland
STAT Finland Lithuania HISTORY
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax $2,924.10
Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Lithuania
$701.28
Ranked 79th.
Crime > Crime levels 22.92
Ranked 81st.
32
Ranked 65th. 40% more than Finland
Crime > Murder rate 2.5 9
Crime > Rape rate 15.2
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Lithuania
6.3
Ranked 29th.

Crime > Violent crime > Intentional homicide rate 1.64
Ranked 11th.
5.6
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Finland

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate 118
Ranked 58th.
219
Ranked 43th. 86% more than Finland

Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people 22
Ranked 53th.
66.63
Ranked 38th. 3 times more than Finland

Economy > GDP $250.02 billion
Ranked 40th. 6 times more than Lithuania
$42.09 billion
Ranked 79th.

Economy > GDP per capita $46,178.59
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$14,096.94
Ranked 43th.

Economy > Gross National Income $123.00 billion
Ranked 27th. 11 times more than Lithuania
$11.65 billion
Ranked 69th.
Geography > Land area > Square miles 130,559 square miles
Ranked 26th. 5 times more than Lithuania
25,212 square miles
Ranked 57th.
Government > Government type republic parliamentary democracy
Government > Legal system civil law system based on the Swedish model civil law system; legislative acts can be appealed to the constitutional court
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people 2.6 per 1,000 people
Ranked 32nd.
3.97 per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 53% more than Finland

People > Population 5.27 million
Ranked 116th. 50% more than Lithuania
3.52 million
Ranked 132nd.

Military > Air force > Combat aircraft 63
Ranked 6th. 32 times more than Lithuania
2
Ranked 54th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 15.22%
Ranked 116th.
16.15%
Ranked 79th. 6% more than Finland

Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate 1.91%
Ranked 63th. 1% more than Lithuania
1.88%
Ranked 76th.

Geography > Area > Comparative slightly smaller than Montana slightly larger than West Virginia
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents 32
Ranked 8th. 46 times more than Lithuania
0.7
Ranked 154th.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > - -2.3% of GDP
Ranked 77th.
-3.4% of GDP
Ranked 108th. 48% more than Finland

Geography > Climate cold temperate; potentially subarctic but comparatively mild because of moderating influence of the North Atlantic Current, Baltic Sea, and more than 60,000 lakes transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people 152.52
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Lithuania
63.28
Ranked 29th.

Geography > Area > Land 304,473 sq km
Ranked 67th. 5 times more than Lithuania
62,680 sq km
Ranked 120th.
Government > Legislative branch unicameral Parliament or Eduskunta unicameral Parliament or Seimas
Geography > Geographic coordinates 64 00 N, 26 00 E 56 00 N, 24 00 E
Religion > Religions Lutheran Church of Finland 82.5%, Orthodox Church 1.1%, other Christian 1.1%, other 0.1%, none 15.1% Roman Catholic 79%, Russian Orthodox 4.1%, Protestant (including Lutheran and Evangelical Christian Baptist) 1.9%, other or unspecified 5.5%, none 9.5%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power 93.94
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Lithuania
41.19
Ranked 67th.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future -0.057
Ranked 86th.
-0.26
Ranked 147th. 5 times more than Finland

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro $7.51
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Lithuania
$3.56
Ranked 61st.
Environment > Marine fish catch 104,058 tons
Ranked 53th. 4 times more than Lithuania
27,482 tons
Ranked 72nd.
Economy > Unemployment rate 7.8%
Ranked 54th.
13.2%
Ranked 26th. 69% more than Finland

Health > Human height > Average female height 1.650 m (5 ft 5 in) 1.675 m (5 ft 6 in)
People > Ethnic groups Finn 93.4%, Swede 5.6%, Russian 0.5%, Estonian 0.3%, Roma (Gypsy) 0.1%, Sami 0.1% Lithuanian 84%, Polish 6.6%, Russian 5.9%, Belarusian 1.2%, other or unspecified 2.3%
Government > Suffrage 18 years of age; universal 18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total 338,145 sq km
Ranked 66th. 5 times more than Lithuania
65,300 sq km
Ranked 124th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent 10.52%
Ranked 123th.
11.55%
Ranked 68th. 10% more than Finland

Crime > Police officers 157.9
Ranked 26th.
333.5
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Finland

Government > Constitution 1 March 2000 several previous; latest adopted by referendum 25 October 1992, entered into force 2 November 1992; amended 2003
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares 2.23 million hectares
Ranked 35th. 17% more than Lithuania
1.91 million hectares
Ranked 37th.

Crime > Total crimes 520,194
Ranked 23th. 6 times more than Lithuania
92,646
Ranked 46th.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use 3.1%
Ranked 16th.
5.6%
Ranked 8th. 81% more than Finland
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage None; however, the law requires all employers, including non-unionized ones, to pay minimum wages agreed to in collective bargaining agreements; almost all workers are covered under such arrangements. 1000 Lithuanian litas ($371) per month, 6.06 litas ($2.25) per hour.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes 818
Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Lithuania
208
Ranked 37th.

Government > Judicial branch general courts - deal with criminal and civil cases (include district courts, Courts of Appeal, and the Supreme Court or Korkein Oikeus, whose judges are appointed by the president); administrative courts Constitutional Court; Supreme Court; Court of Appeal; judges for all courts appointed by the president, with Seimas approval required for judges on the Constitutional Court and Supreme Court
Education > Children out of school, primary 6,055
Ranked 80th. 4 times more than Lithuania
1,381
Ranked 103th.

Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people 612
Ranked 14th. 9% more than Lithuania
560
Ranked 24th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita $34,978.13
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Lithuania
$17,104.68
Ranked 51st.

Geography > Land area > Sq. km 304,090 sq km
Ranked 68th. 5 times more than Lithuania
62,680 sq km
Ranked 117th.

People > Birth rate 10.36 births/1,000 population
Ranked 185th. 11% more than Lithuania
9.36 births/1,000 population
Ranked 204th.

Crime > Drugs > Opiates use 0.1%
Ranked 10th.
0.6%
Ranked 1st. 6 times more than Finland
Crime > Assault rate 586.9
Ranked 14th. 4 times more than Lithuania
131.2
Ranked 37th.
Crime > Total crimes per 1000 100.03
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Lithuania
26.71
Ranked 33th.
People > Population growth -0.057%
Ranked 86th.
-0.26%
Ranked 147th. 5 times more than Finland

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary 13.67
Ranked 101st. 10% more than Lithuania
12.41
Ranked 108th.

Economy > Budget > Revenues $133.40 billion
Ranked 26th. 10 times more than Lithuania
$13.87 billion
Ranked 77th.

People > Age distribution > Median age 47.38 years
Ranked 66th. 6% more than Lithuania
44.51 years
Ranked 116th.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP $35,800.00
Ranked 23th. 67% more than Lithuania
$21,400.00
Ranked 46th.

Industry > Manufacturing output 43.71 billion
Ranked 28th. 7 times more than Lithuania
6.03 billion
Ranked 66th.

Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year) 1,944
Ranked 28th.
1,995
Ranked 7th. 3% more than Finland
Government > Political parties and leaders Center Party or Kesk [Juha SIPILA]<br />Christian Democrats or KD [Paivi RASANEN]<br />Green League or Vihr [Ville NIINISTO]<br />Left Alliance or Vas [Paavo ARHINMAKI]<br />National Coalition Party or Kok [Jyrki KATAINEN]<br />Social Democratic Party or SDP [Jutta URPILAINEN]<br />Swedish People's Party or SFP [Carl HAGLUND]<br />The Finns Party or TF [Timo SOINI] Christian Party or KP [Gediminas VAGNORIUS]<br />Civil Democracy Party or PDP [Algimantas MATULEVICIUS]<br />Democratic Labor and Unity Party or DDVP [Kristina BRAZAUSKIENE]<br />Electoral Action of Lithuanian Poles or LLRA [Valdemar TOMASEVSKI]<br />Emigrants Party or EP [Juozas MURAUSKAS]<br />Homeland Union-Lithuanian Christian Democrats or TS-LKD [Andrius KUBILIUS]<br />Labor Party or DP [Viktor USPASKICH]<br />Liberal and Center Union or LCS [Arturas MELIANAS]<br />Liberal Movement or LS or LRLS [Eligijus MASIULIS]<br />Lithuanian People's Party or LLP [Kazimiera PRUNSKIENE]<br />Lithuanian People's Party or LZP [Joana SIMANAUSKIENE]<br />Lithuanian Russian Union or LRS [Sergejus DMITRIJEVAS]<br />Lithuanian Social Democratic Party or LSDP [Algirdas BUTKEVICIUS]<br />Nationalist Union or TS [Gintaras SONGAILA]<br />Order and Justice Party or TT [Rolandas PAKSAS]<br />Peasant and Greens Union or LVZS [Ramunas KARBAUSKIS]<br />Republican Party or RP [Valdemaras VALKIUNAS]<br />Russian Alliance or RA [Tamara LOCHANKINA]<br />Socialist People's Front or SLF [Algirdas PALECKIS]<br />Way of Courage or DK [Jonas VARKALA]<br />YES-Homeland Revival and Perspective or YES Union or TAIP Union or TAIP [Arturas ZUOKAS]<br />Young Lithuania Party or PJL [Stanislovas BUSKEVICIUS]
Energy > Commercial energy use 6,408.98
Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Lithuania
2,031.87
Ranked 1st.
Health > Human height > Average male height 1.790 m (5 ft 10 &#8260; 2 in) 1.813 m (5 ft 11 &#8260; 2 in)
Economy > Economy > Overview Finland has a highly industrialized, largely free-market economy with per capita output almost as high as that of Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Sweden. Trade is important with exports accounting for over one third of GDP in recent years. Finland is strongly competitive in manufacturing - principally the wood, metals, engineering, telecommunications, and electronics industries. Finland excels in high-tech exports such as mobile phones. Except for timber and several minerals, Finland depends on imports of raw materials, energy, and some components for manufactured goods. Because of the climate, agricultural development is limited to maintaining self-sufficiency in basic products. Forestry, an important export earner, provides a secondary occupation for the rural population. Finland had been one of the best performing economies within the EU in recent years and its banks and financial markets avoided the worst of global financial crisis. However, the world slowdown hit exports and domestic demand hard in 2009, with Finland experiencing one of the deepest contractions in the euro zone. A recovery of exports, domestic trade, and household consumption stimulated economic growth in 2010-11. The recession affected general government finances and the debt ratio, turning previously strong budget surpluses into deficits, but Finland has taken action to ensure it will meet EU deficit targets by 2013 and retains its triple-A credit rating. Finland's main challenge in 2013 will be to stimulate growth in the face of weak demand in EU export markets and government austerity measures meant to reduce its budget deficit. Longer-term, Finland must address a rapidly aging population and decreasing productivity that threaten competitiveness, fiscal sustainability, and economic growth. Lithuania gained membership in the World Trade Organization and joined the EU in May 2004. Despite its EU accession, Lithuania's trade with its Central and Eastern European neighbors, and Russia in particular, accounts for a significant share of total trade. Foreign investment and business support have helped in the transition from the old command economy to a market economy. Lithuania's economy grew on average 8% per year for the four years prior to 2008 driven by exports and domestic demand. Lithuania''s GDP plunged nearly 15% in 2009. The three former Soviet Baltic republics were among the hardest hit by the 2008-09 financial crisis. The government''s efforts to attract foreign investment, to develop export markets, and to pursue broad economic reforms has been key to Lithuania''s quick recovery from a deep recession, making Lithuania one of the fastest growing economies in the EU. Lithuania is committed to meeting the Maastricht criteria to join the euro zone, which the government expects to achieve by 2015. Under the Conservative Party''s leadership, Lithuania raised the monthly minimum wage in 2012 nearly 25% over 2011. Despite government efforts, unemployment - at 13.2% in 2012 - remains high.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people 22
Ranked 53th.
66.63
Ranked 38th. 3 times more than Finland

Economy > Exports $76.46 billion
Ranked 46th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$28.76 billion
Ranked 63th.

Crime > Violent crime > Murders 118
Ranked 58th.
219
Ranked 43th. 86% more than Finland

Government > Executive branch > Cabinet Council of State or Valtioneuvosto appointed by the president, responsible to parliament Council of Ministers appointed by the president on the nomination of the prime minister and approval of the Parliament
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people 7.2 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th.
8.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 21% more than Finland

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people 2.4
Ranked 9th.
3.48
Ranked 3rd. 45% more than Finland

Education > Compulsary education duration 10
Ranked 75th. 11% more than Lithuania
9
Ranked 110th.

People > Gender > Female population 2.91 million
Ranked 120th. 3 times more than Lithuania
1.09 million
Ranked 145th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total 877,183
Ranked 121st. 3 times more than Lithuania
339,909
Ranked 144th.

Education > Homeschooling legal status Legal as alternative to the mandatory public school system. Written and oral examinations to check on progress are mandatory. Illegal, public education is mandatory without known exceptions.
Military > Budget 1.93 US$ BN
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Lithuania
0.65 US$ BN
Ranked 37th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita $35,964.77 per capita
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$16,775.56 per capita
Ranked 52nd.

Agriculture > Rural population 35,037
Ranked 92nd. 50% more than Lithuania
23,393
Ranked 139th.

People > Mother's mean age at first birth 27.9
Ranked 3rd. 5% more than Lithuania
26.6
Ranked 12th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 16,635.69 kWh per capita
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Lithuania
2,688.34 kWh per capita
Ranked 53th.

People > Death rate 10.42 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 44th.
11.48 deaths/1,000 population
Ranked 32nd. 10% more than Finland

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle $2.41
Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$0.79
Ranked 90th.
Environment > Ecological footprint 8.45
Ranked 8th. 78% more than Lithuania
4.76
Ranked 37th.
Geography > Average rainfall in depth > Mm per year 536
Ranked 130th.
656
Ranked 112th. 22% more than Finland
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white $2.88
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$1.17
Ranked 71st.
Geography > Natural resources timber, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, nickel, gold, silver, limestone peat, arable land, amber
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita $7,243.85
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Lithuania
$1,626.59
Ranked 37th.

Crime > Burglaries 467.2
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Lithuania
195.9
Ranked 27th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption 84.83 billion kWh
Ranked 20th. 8 times more than Lithuania
10.3 billion kWh
Ranked 13th.

Crime > Rapes > Per capita 0.141 per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Lithuania
0.056 per 1,000 people
Ranked 20th.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio 83.07%
Ranked 50th. 18% more than Lithuania
70.31%
Ranked 114th.

Crime > Murders > Per capita 32.73 per 1 million people
Ranked 12th.
81.84 per 1 million people
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Finland
Health > Probability of not reaching 60 11.3%
Ranked 29th.
21.6%
Ranked 13th. 91% more than Finland
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km 338,150 km²
Ranked 64th. 5 times more than Lithuania
65,300 km²
Ranked 121st.

People > Population growth rate 0.06%
Ranked 186th.
-0.28%
Ranked 215th.

Geography > Area > Land > Per capita 58.05 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Lithuania
18.36 sq km per 1,000 people
Ranked 87th.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 1,160.65 per 1,000 people
Ranked 23th.
1,373.82 per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 18% more than Finland

Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km 22,860 sq. km
Ranked 117th.
28,059 sq. km
Ranked 107th. 23% more than Finland

Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000 1.12
Ranked 86th. 2 times more than Lithuania
0.456
Ranked 104th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years 80.47
Ranked 28th. 9% more than Lithuania
73.56
Ranked 94th.

Crime > Robberies 32.3
Ranked 44th.
128.2
Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Finland

Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people 909.45
Ranked 7th. 33% more than Lithuania
681.92
Ranked 49th.

Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita 15,738.44
Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Lithuania
3,527.52
Ranked 58th.

Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment $149.32
Ranked 56th.
$204.15
Ranked 26th. 37% more than Finland
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years 64
Ranked 48th. 66% more than Lithuania
38.46
Ranked 93th.
Military > Personnel > Per capita 5.91 per 1,000 people
Ranked 61st.
8.49 per 1,000 people
Ranked 38th. 44% more than Finland

Military > War deaths 0.0
Ranked 169th.
0.0
Ranked 120th.

Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita 0.417
Ranked 23th.
0.721
Ranked 7th. 73% more than Finland

Agriculture > Agricultural growth 103
Ranked 125th.
109
Ranked 94th. 6% more than Finland

Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime 28.5
Ranked 46th.
32.69
Ranked 30th. 15% more than Finland
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP 53.5 CIA
Ranked 54th. 39% more than Lithuania
38.5 CIA
Ranked 95th.
Media > Internet users 4.48 million
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Lithuania
2.1 million
Ranked 29th.

Economy > Public debt 53.1% of GDP
Ranked 54th. 30% more than Lithuania
41% of GDP
Ranked 84th.

Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices 3.2%
Ranked 115th. 3% more than Lithuania
3.1%
Ranked 116th.

Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary 9.5
Ranked 85th. 11% more than Lithuania
8.56
Ranked 94th.

Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night 73.5
Ranked 12th. 27% more than Lithuania
57.69
Ranked 36th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ $38.85 billion
Ranked 30th. 7 times more than Lithuania
$5.43 billion
Ranked 62nd.

Crime > Kidnappings 0.02
Ranked 12th.
1.77
Ranked 18th. 89 times more than Finland
Language > Languages Finnish 91.2% (official), Swedish 5.5% (official), other 3.3% (small Sami- and Russian-speaking minorities) Lithuanian (official) 82%, Russian 8%, Polish 5.6%, other and unspecified 4.4%
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services 71.2%
Ranked 42nd. 4% more than Lithuania
68.4%
Ranked 59th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total 606,369
Ranked 121st. 2 times more than Lithuania
243,108
Ranked 143th.

Economy > Exports per capita $14,121.88
Ranked 21st. 47% more than Lithuania
$9,633.20
Ranked 33th.

Media > Personal computers > Per capita 481.05 per 1,000 people
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Lithuania
155.14 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th.

Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 536
Ranked 137th.
656
Ranked 118th. 22% more than Finland

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre $1.38
Ranked 64th. 24% more than Lithuania
$1.11
Ranked 99th.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release $16.39
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$7.12
Ranked 69th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent 35.7%
Ranked 62nd. 16% more than Lithuania
30.66%
Ranked 117th.

Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes $115.41
Ranked 28th. 6% more than Lithuania
$108.53
Ranked 37th.
Government > Administrative divisions 19 regions (maakunnat, singular - maakunta (Finnish); landskapen, singular - landskapet (Swedish)); Aland (Swedish), Ahvenanmaa (Finnish); Etela-Karjala (Finnish), Sodra Karelen (Swedish) [South Karelia]; Etela-Pohjanmaa (Finnish), Sodra Osterbotten (Swedish) [South Ostrobothnia]; Etela-Savo (Finnish), Sodra Savolax (Swedish) [South Savo]; Kanta-Hame (Finnish), Egentliga Tavastland (Swedish); Kainuu (Finnish), Kajanaland (Swedish); Keski-Pohjanmaa (Finnish), Mellersta Osterbotten (Swedish) [Central Ostrobothnia]; Keski-Suomi (Finnish), Mellersta Finland (Swedish) [Central Finland]; Kymenlaakso (Finnish), Kymmenedalen (Swedish); Lappi (Finnish), Lappland (Swedish); Paijat-Hame (Finnish), Paijanne-Tavastland (Swedish); Pirkanmaa (Finnish), Birkaland (Swedish) [Tampere]; Pohjanmaa (Finnish), Osterbotten (Swedish) [Ostrobothnia]; Pohjois-Karjala (Finnish), Norra Karelen (Swedish) [North Karelia]; Pohjois-Pohjanmaa (Finnish), Norra Osterbotten (Swedish) [North Ostrobothnia]; Pohjois-Savo (Finnish), Norra Savolax (Swedish) [North Savo]; Satakunta (Finnish and Swedish); Uusimaa (Finnish), Nyland (Swedish) [Newland]; Varsinais-Suomi (Finnish), Egentliga Finland (Swedish) [Southwest Finland] 10 counties (apskritys, singular - apskritis); Alytaus, Kauno, Klaipedos, Marijampoles, Panevezio, Siauliu, Taurages, Telsiu, Utenos, Vilniaus
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index 36.05
Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Lithuania
15.5
Ranked 95th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total 3.15 million
Ranked 120th. 3 times more than Lithuania
1.24 million
Ranked 144th.

Education > Literacy > Total population 100%
Ranked 2nd. About the same as Lithuania
99.6%
Ranked 9th.

Health > Quality of health care system > Health care system index 69.39
Ranked 21st. About the same as Lithuania
69.29
Ranked 22nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total 288,070
Ranked 120th. 3 times more than Lithuania
109,866
Ranked 143th.

Transport > Road density > Km of road per 100 sq. km of land area 23.33
Ranked 32nd.
123.61
Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Finland

People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate 23%
Ranked 75th.
27.6%
Ranked 35th. 20% more than Finland

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen $3.04
Ranked 32nd. 32% more than Lithuania
$2.30
Ranked 66th.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index 1.23
Ranked 41st.
1.49
Ranked 18th. 21% more than Finland

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre $1,580.47
Ranked 41st. 96% more than Lithuania
$806.90
Ranked 92nd.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index 26.8
Ranked 38th.
35.5
Ranked 22nd. 32% more than Finland

Religion > Religions > All Lutheran National Church 84.2%, Greek Orthodox in Finland 1.1%, other Christian 1.1%, other 0.1%, none 13.5% (2003) Roman Catholic 79%, Russian Orthodox 4.1%, Protestant (including Lutheran and Evangelical Christian Baptist) 1.9%, other or unspecified 5.5%, none 9.5% (2001 census)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar $32,773.45
Ranked 20th. 51% more than Lithuania
$21,752.03
Ranked 83th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 129th. 50% more than Lithuania
4
Ranked 192nd.

Military > Global Peace Index 1.3
Ranked 27th.
1.78
Ranked 120th. 38% more than Finland

Education > Secondary education, duration > Years 6
Ranked 150th.
8
Ranked 10th. 33% more than Finland

Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh 84.8 billion
Ranked 34th. 8 times more than Lithuania
10.69 billion
Ranked 85th.

Media > Televisions per 1000 613.85
Ranked 11th. 25% more than Lithuania
492.15
Ranked 25th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births 57.66
Ranked 120th. 3 times more than Lithuania
22.03
Ranked 143th.

Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita 43.56 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Lithuania
16.83 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 61st.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 49.07%
Ranked 144th.
53.19%
Ranked 80th. 8% more than Finland

Education > Children out of school, primary, female 2,896
Ranked 72nd. 3 times more than Lithuania
855
Ranked 88th.

Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare 3,542.2
Ranked 60th. 6% more than Lithuania
3,348.2
Ranked 64th.

People > Population in 2015 5,359 thousand
Ranked 114th. 63% more than Lithuania
3,288 thousand
Ranked 133th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth 30.2
Ranked 19th. 4% more than Lithuania
28.9
Ranked 36th.

Geography > Terrain mostly low, flat to rolling plains interspersed with lakes and low hills lowland, many scattered small lakes, fertile soil
Education > High school enrolment rate 99.99
Ranked 2nd. 1% more than Lithuania
98.73
Ranked 27th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population 79.27 years
Ranked 38th. 5% more than Lithuania
75.34 years
Ranked 85th.

Transport > Road > Motorway length 739 km
Ranked 20th. 77% more than Lithuania
417 km
Ranked 59th.
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people 2.8
Ranked 83th.
10.3
Ranked 44th. 4 times more than Finland
Military > Paramilitary personnel 11,500
Ranked 53th.
14,600
Ranked 47th. 27% more than Finland
Military > Service age and obligation 18 years of age for male voluntary and compulsory national military and nonmilitary service; service obligation 6-12 months 19-45 years of age for compulsory military service; 18 years of age for volunteers; 12-month conscript service obligation
Geography > Location Northern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, Gulf of Bothnia, and Gulf of Finland, between Sweden and Russia Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia
Health > Quality of health care system > Cost 75
Ranked 13th. 11% more than Lithuania
67.31
Ranked 24th.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper 1.81 million
Ranked 29th.
2.59 million
Ranked 24th. 43% more than Finland

Lifestyle > Quality of life index 175.72
Ranked 5th. 47% more than Lithuania
119.8
Ranked 27th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP 6.84%
Ranked 17th. 27% more than Lithuania
5.37%
Ranked 47th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation agriculture and forestry 4.4%, industry 18.6%, construction 6%, commerce 16.3%, finance, insurance, and business services 13.9%, transport and communications 7.6%, public services 33.2% agriculture 20%, industry 30%, services 50%
Economy > Human Development Index 0.941
Ranked 14th. 10% more than Lithuania
0.852
Ranked 39th.
Labor > Unemployment rate 8.4%
Ranked 39th.
17.9%
Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Finland

Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000 4.69
Ranked 64th. 53% more than Lithuania
3.07
Ranked 110th.

People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people 9.4
Ranked 60th.
13.5
Ranked 22nd. 44% more than Finland

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution 11.25
Ranked 27th.
17.19
Ranked 25th. 53% more than Finland
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita 683.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 51% more than Lithuania
451.87 per 1,000 people
Ranked 67th.

Media > Households with television 94.1%
Ranked 11th.
97.8%
Ranked 6th. 4% more than Finland

Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people 11 per 1,000 people
Ranked 147th. 24% more than Lithuania
8.9 per 1,000 people
Ranked 176th.

Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index 0.069
Ranked 107th.
0.0
Ranked 138th.
Culture > Happy Planet Index 47.2
Ranked 60th. 15% more than Lithuania
40.9
Ranked 86th.

Government > Executive branch > Head of government Prime Minister Jyrki KATAINEN (since 22 June 2011) Prime Minister Algirdas BUTKEVICIUS (since 22 November 2012)
Geography > Coastline 1,250 km
Ranked 78th. 14 times more than Lithuania
90 km
Ranked 166th.

Labor > Labor force 2.68 million
Ranked 86th. 64% more than Lithuania
1.63 million
Ranked 99th.

Environment > Current issues air pollution from manufacturing and power plants contributing to acid rain; water pollution from industrial wastes, agricultural chemicals; habitat loss threatens wildlife populations contamination of soil and groundwater with petroleum products and chemicals at military bases
Energy > Oil > Consumption 206,200 bbl/day
Ranked 50th. 3 times more than Lithuania
74,000 bbl/day
Ranked 82nd.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years 83.8
Ranked 17th. 6% more than Lithuania
79.3
Ranked 55th.

Education > College and university > Share of total education spending 31.85%
Ranked 9th. 35% more than Lithuania
23.56%
Ranked 32nd.

Health > Life expectancy > Men 77 years
Ranked 28th. 15% more than Lithuania
67 years
Ranked 76th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations <p>Yleisradio Oy (YLE) - public, web pages in English</p> </p>MTV3 - private</p> </p>Nelonen (Channel 4) - private</p> <p>Lithuanian Radio and TV (LRT) - public, operates LTV, cultural station LTV2, satellite-delivered LTV World</p> </p>LNK TV - national, commercial</p> </p>BTV - national, commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17536870">Full Article</a>
Energy > Oil > Production > Per capita 1.71 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 75th.
2.31 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 70th. 35% more than Finland

People > Total fertility rate 1.73 children born/woman
Ranked 164th. 35% more than Lithuania
1.28 children born/woman
Ranked 214th.

Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years 77.3
Ranked 35th. 14% more than Lithuania
68.1
Ranked 114th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent 30.15%
Ranked 58th. 20% more than Lithuania
25.13%
Ranked 117th.

Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg $2.64
Ranked 18th. 41% more than Lithuania
$1.87
Ranked 53th.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita 622.59 per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 31% more than Lithuania
474.86 per 1,000 people
Ranked 23th.

Government > Executive branch > Chief of state President Sauli NIINISTO (since 1 March 2012) President Dalia GRYBAUSKAITE (since 12 July 2009)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address APO AE 09723 American Embassy, Akmenu Gatve 6, Vilnius LT-03106
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 172.51
Ranked 14th. 14% more than Lithuania
151.78
Ranked 25th.

Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity $194.10 billion
Ranked 55th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$64.31 billion
Ranked 83th.

Government > Capital city > Name Helsinki Vilnius
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates 60 10 N, 24 56 E 54
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts Legal since 1971 UN decl. sign. Legal since 1993 UN decl. sign.
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons 28.84
Ranked 50th. 6 times more than Lithuania
4.65
Ranked 90th.

Government > International organization participation ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council, Australia Group, BIS, CBSS, CD, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EITI (implementing country), EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-9, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NC, NEA, NIB, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PFP, Schengen Convention, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNMOGIP, UNRWA, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC Australia Group, BA, BIS, CBSS, CD, CE, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EU, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NATO, NIB, NSG, OAS (observer), OIF (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PCA, Schengen Convention, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population 0.5
Ranked 127th. 6% more than Lithuania
0.47
Ranked 148th.

Crime > Prisoners 3,433 prisoners
Ranked 108th.
11,070 prisoners
Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Finland
Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded 37.2 \u00b0C (99 \u00b0F) 37.5 \u00b0C (99.5 \u00b0F)
Media > Internet > Users per 1000 680.69
Ranked 13th. 72% more than Lithuania
394.89
Ranked 45th.

Crime > Assaults 586.9
Ranked 8th. 4 times more than Lithuania
131.2
Ranked 26th.
Religion > Major religion(s) Christianity Christianity
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male 77.9%
Ranked 30th. 30% more than Lithuania
59.7%
Ranked 93th.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data $28.22
Ranked 105th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$12.84
Ranked 140th.
Geography > Area > Water 34,330 sq km
Ranked 17th. 13 times more than Lithuania
2,620 sq km
Ranked 84th.

People > Age structure > 0-14 years 15.8%
Ranked 191st. 16% more than Lithuania
13.6%
Ranked 221st.

Military > Military service age and obligation 18 years of age for male voluntary and compulsory - and female voluntary - national military and nonmilitary service; service obligation 6-12 months; military obligation to age 60 18 years of age for voluntary military service; service obligation 1 year; Lithuania converted to a professional military in the fall of 2008, although the decision continues under judicial review
Media > Broadcast media a mix of publicly-operated TV stations and privately-owned TV stations; the 2 publicly-owned TV stations recently expanded services and the largest private TV station has introduced several special-interest pay-TV channels; cable and satellite multi-channel subscription services are available; all TV signals have been broadcast digitally since September 2007; analog broadcasts via cable networks were terminated in February 2008; public broadcasting maintains a network of 13 national and 25 regional radio stations; a large number of private radio broadcasters public broadcaster operates 3 channels with the third channel - a satellite channel - introduced in 2007; various privately-owned commercial TV broadcasters operate national and multiple regional channels; large number of privately-owned local TV stations; multi-channel cable and satellite TV services are available; publicly-owned broadcaster operates 3 radio networks; large number of privately-owned commercial broadcasters, many with repeater stations in various regions throughout the country
Transport > Airports 148
Ranked 39th. 2 times more than Lithuania
61
Ranked 81st.

Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers 0.0
Ranked 10th.
0.0
Ranked 24th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places slightly smaller than Montana slightly larger than West Virginia
Crime > Punishment > Maximum length of sentence None None
Language > Major language(s) Finnish, Swedish Lithuanian (official), Russian, Polish, Belarusian
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio 1.15
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Lithuania
0.52
Ranked 60th.

People > Gender > Male population 2.85 million
Ranked 118th. 3 times more than Lithuania
1.02 million
Ranked 147th.

Energy > Electricity production > KWh 70.37 billion
Ranked 19th. 17 times more than Lithuania
4.25 billion
Ranked 120th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total 2.06 million
Ranked 119th. 3 times more than Lithuania
645,389
Ranked 146th.

Religion > Christian > Orthodox > Orthodox population 59,028
Ranked 40th.
141,821
Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Finland

Media > News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Finnish News Agency - Suomen Tietotoimisto (STT) - in Finnish, Swedish and English</p> <p>ELTA (Lithuanian News Agency) - private</p> </p>Baltic News Service (BNS) - private</p> </p>Delfi - news portal</p>
Industry > Gross value added by construction 14.77 billion
Ranked 32nd. 6 times more than Lithuania
2.28 billion
Ranked 85th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre $5,528.95
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$2,461.93
Ranked 53th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 54.62%
Ranked 147th.
58.72%
Ranked 83th. 7% more than Finland

Economy > Fiscal year calendar year calendar year
Background > Overview <p> Finland is a country in the far north of Europe, bordered by Norway, Sweden and Russia. Unlike their fellow-Scandinavian neighbours to the west, the Finns are not a Germanic people but rather speak a language related to Estonian, some languages of Siberia and, more distantly, Hungarian.</p> <p>Despite its substantial size, Finland is relatively thinly-populated. Around two-thirds of its territory is covered by forest and about a tenth by lakes. </p> <p>Hundreds of years of Swedish rule were followed by a further century of Russian control before independence in 1917. This failed to stem the demands of Finland&#039;s giant Soviet neighbour, and World War II saw fierce fighting along Finland&#039;s eastern border.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17288360">Full Article</a> <p>Lithuania is the largest and most southerly of the three Baltic republics.</p> <p>Not much more than a decade after it regained its independence during the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1990, Lithuania was welcomed as a Nato member in late March 2004.</p> <p>The move came just weeks before a second historic shift for the country in establishing its place in the Western family of nations as it joined the EU in May 2004. These developments would have been extremely hard to imagine in not-so-distant Soviet times.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17536867">Full Article</a>
Crime > Auto theft 290.3
Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Lithuania
93.7
Ranked 27th.

Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 6,182.8
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Lithuania
2,404.83
Ranked 49th.

People > Age structure > 65 years and over 19.2%
Ranked 7th. 14% more than Lithuania
16.8%
Ranked 31st.

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry 27.1%
Ranked 105th.
28.4%
Ranked 90th. 5% more than Finland

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery 23.5
Ranked 73th. 6% more than Lithuania
22.12
Ranked 78th.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km 17.22 people/m²
Ranked 165th.
54.47 people/m²
Ranked 125th. 3 times more than Finland

Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek 40 hours
Ranked 155th. The same as Lithuania
40 hours
Ranked 131st.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 303.83
Ranked 21st. 41% more than Lithuania
215.34
Ranked 42nd.

Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average $5.34
Ranked 119th. 99% more than Lithuania
$2.69
Ranked 127th.

Crime > Murders > WHO 2.6
Ranked 115th.
9.1
Ranked 66th. 3 times more than Finland
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita 383.31 per 1 million people
Ranked 7th. 19 times more than Lithuania
20.08 per 1 million people
Ranked 37th.

Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$ $5.96 billion
Ranked 50th. 5 times more than Lithuania
$1.14 billion
Ranked 100th.

People > Nationality > Noun Finn(s) Lithuanian(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population) 113
Ranked 134th.
153
Ranked 39th. 35% more than Finland
Economy > Inequality > GINI index 26.88
Ranked 39th.
35.81
Ranked 17th. 33% more than Finland

Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares 2.25 million
Ranked 75th. 23% more than Lithuania
1.83 million
Ranked 82nd.

Media > Radio > List of radio stations <p>Yleisradio Oy (YLE) - public</p> </p>The Voice - private</p> </p>Radio Nova - national, private</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17290044">Full Article</a> <p>Lithuanian Radio and TV (LRT) - public, operates LR, Klasikos and Opus 3 networks</p> </p>M-1 - commercial, pop music and news</p> </p>Radiocentras - commercial, pop music</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17536870">Full Article</a>
Culture > Food and drink > Beer consumption 435 million L
Ranked 28th. 43% more than Lithuania
304 million L
Ranked 32nd.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day 87.76
Ranked 23th.
90.38
Ranked 15th. 3% more than Finland

Economy > Imports per capita $13,322.15
Ranked 23th. 31% more than Lithuania
$10,195.92
Ranked 33th.

Transport > Waterways 8,000 km
Ranked 1st. 18 times more than Lithuania
441 km
Ranked 38th.

Economy > Gross National Income per capita $23,708.52
Ranked 13th. 7 times more than Lithuania
$3,347.18
Ranked 54th.
Military > Armed forces personnel 32,000
Ranked 81st. 2 times more than Lithuania
13,000
Ranked 100th.
Education > Literacy > Female 100%
Ranked 2nd. About the same as Lithuania
99.6%
Ranked 7th.

Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry 16.7%
Ranked 14th.
29.1%
Ranked 9th. 74% more than Finland

Labor > Labor force, total 2.72 million
Ranked 108th. 77% more than Lithuania
1.54 million
Ranked 130th.

Agriculture > Farm workers 105,000
Ranked 135th.
136,000
Ranked 130th. 30% more than Finland

Crime > Serious assault rate 39.1
Ranked 26th. 4 times more than Lithuania
10
Ranked 46th.
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate 30.5%
Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Lithuania
15%
Ranked 70th.

Health > Infant mortality rate > Total 3.43 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 205th.
6.27 deaths/1,000 live births
Ranked 167th. 83% more than Finland

Crime > United States extradition treaties > Entered into force May 11, 1980 March 31, 2003
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent $113.38
Ranked 17th. 17% more than Lithuania
$97.24
Ranked 30th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio 55.2%
Ranked 56th. 29% more than Lithuania
42.8%
Ranked 116th.

Transport > Commute > Distance 2.55 km
Ranked 15th. 78% more than Lithuania
1.43 km
Ranked 4th.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point Halti (alternatively Haltia, Haltitunturi, Haltiatunturi) 1,328 m Aukstojas 294 m
Economy > Technology index 5.92
Ranked 3rd. 31% more than Lithuania
4.51
Ranked 32nd.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita 101 Int. $
Ranked 91st.
113 Int. $
Ranked 42nd. 12% more than Finland

Transport > Road > Expressway length 739 km
Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Lithuania
309 km
Ranked 47th.
Military > Military expenditures 2% of GDP
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Lithuania
0.9% of GDP
Ranked 4th.
Agriculture > Products barley, wheat, sugar beets, potatoes; dairy cattle; fish grain, potatoes, sugar beets, flax, vegetables; beef, milk, eggs; fish
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent 71.23
Ranked 20th. 83% more than Lithuania
38.96
Ranked 70th.
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 91
Ranked 8th. 34% more than Lithuania
68
Ranked 48th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal $9.56
Ranked 27th. 61% more than Lithuania
$5.93
Ranked 84th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution 25
Ranked 22nd. 38% more than Lithuania
18.18
Ranked 26th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index 0.892
Ranked 22nd. 9% more than Lithuania
0.818
Ranked 42nd.

Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000 0.537
Ranked 81st. 90% more than Lithuania
0.282
Ranked 89th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent 5%
Ranked 117th.
5.22%
Ranked 89th. 4% more than Finland

People > Physicians density 2.74 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 18th.
3.64 physicians/1,000 population
Ranked 9th. 33% more than Finland

Crime > Drugs > Lifetime cannabis use 12.9%
Ranked 8th. 70% more than Lithuania
7.6%
Ranked 11th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless $13.92
Ranked 8th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$6.73
Ranked 62nd.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000 425.84 hectares
Ranked 13th.
558.24 hectares
Ranked 7th. 31% more than Finland

Military > Military branches Finnish Defense Forces (FDF): Army (Puolustusvoimat), Navy (Merivoimat; includes Coastal Defense Forces), Air Force (Ilmavoimat) Lithuanian Armed Forces (Lietuvos Ginkluotosios Pajegos): Land Forces (Sausumos Pajegos), Naval Forces (Karines Juru Pajegos), Air Forces (Karines Oro Pajegos)
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces 12,977
Ranked 16th. 25% more than Lithuania
10,399
Ranked 21st.

Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people $6.61
Ranked 50th.
$7.17
Ranked 46th. 8% more than Finland

Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 3,110 kW
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Lithuania
1,260.65 kW
Ranked 4th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total 1.74 million
Ranked 116th. 3 times more than Lithuania
528,973
Ranked 146th.

Education > College and university > Gender ratio 124.02
Ranked 45th.
155.77
Ranked 18th. 26% more than Finland

Economy > Exports > Commodities electrical and optical equipment, machinery, transport equipment, paper and pulp, chemicals, basic metals; timber mineral products, machinery and equipment, chemicals, textiles , foodstuffs, plastics
Military > Active military personnel 8,844
Ranked 20th. 11% more than Lithuania
7,987
Ranked 21st.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita 16,420.75 kWh
Ranked 2nd. 6 times more than Lithuania
2,847.48 kWh
Ranked 48th.

Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $2.08
Ranked 13th. 14% more than Lithuania
$1.83
Ranked 33th.

Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index 99.2%
Ranked 140th.
109.3%
Ranked 74th. 10% more than Finland

People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total 2.83 million
Ranked 121st. 3 times more than Lithuania
1.12 million
Ranked 144th.

Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing 32.7 billion
Ranked 40th. 4 times more than Lithuania
7.96 billion
Ranked 68th.

Crime > Prisoners > Per capita 71 per 100,000 people
Ranked 114th.
234 per 100,000 people
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Finland
Crime > Punishment > Crimes possibly attracting life sentence Genocide, high treason, espionage, war crimes, homicidal terrorist act ??
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index 99.26
Ranked 19th. 88% more than Lithuania
52.66
Ranked 82nd.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km 338,420
Ranked 62nd. 5 times more than Lithuania
65,300
Ranked 117th.

Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership 5,264
Ranked 96th. 6 times more than Lithuania
921
Ranked 149th.
Economy > Poverty and inequality > Richest quintile to poorest quintile ratio 3.8
Ranked 21st.
6.3
Ranked 19th. 66% more than Finland
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre $983.63
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$452.56
Ranked 81st.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg $3.03
Ranked 44th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$1.31
Ranked 129th.
Energy > Electricity > Production 70.34 billion kWh
Ranked 32nd. 6 times more than Lithuania
12.27 billion kWh
Ranked 18th.

Government > Country name > Conventional long form Republic of Finland Republic of Lithuania
Crime > Murders 172%
Ranked 17th.
278%
Ranked 9th. 62% more than Finland
Media > Personal computers per 1000 481.05
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Lithuania
155.14
Ranked 47th.

Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita 14.99 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th.
21.5 km per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th. 43% more than Finland
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total 798,637
Ranked 108th. 4 times more than Lithuania
194,287
Ranked 142nd.

Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road 37.47
Ranked 22nd. 87 times more than Lithuania
0.43
Ranked 43th.

People > Cities > Urban population 64,963
Ranked 132nd.
76,607
Ranked 85th. 18% more than Finland

Geography > Land use > Arable land 6.65%
Ranked 136th.
33.48%
Ranked 19th. 5 times more than Finland

Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons 9.82
Ranked 51st. 3 times more than Lithuania
3.03
Ranked 78th.

Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant 70%
Ranked 10th. 41% more than Lithuania
49.5%
Ranked 32nd.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people 558.9
Ranked 19th. 17% more than Lithuania
479
Ranked 32nd.

Industry > Manufacturing growth -19.9
Ranked 106th.
1.6
Ranked 84th.

Government > Civil law system Civil law system based on Swedish law Modeled after Dutch civil law
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked 31
Ranked 69th.
34.62
Ranked 63th. 12% more than Finland
People > Abortion > Abortion rate 11.1 abortions per 1,000 women
Ranked 17th.
13.9 abortions per 1,000 women
Ranked 12th. 25% more than Finland
Culture > World Heritage Sites 6
Ranked 42nd. 50% more than Lithuania
4
Ranked 55th.
Weather > Precipitation 228 billion cubic metres
Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Lithuania
51.6 billion cubic metres
Ranked 34th.

Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries Norway 727 km, Sweden 614 km, Russia 1,313 km Belarus 680 km, Latvia 576 km, Poland 91 km, Russia (Kaliningrad) 227 km
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people 482.83
Ranked 16th. 3% more than Lithuania
470.4
Ranked 19th.

Economy > Imports $72.13 billion
Ranked 39th. 2 times more than Lithuania
$30.44 billion
Ranked 64th.

People > Nationality > Adjective Finnish Lithuanian
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index 103.6%
Ranked 117th.
112.2%
Ranked 48th. 8% more than Finland

Media > Radio broadcast stations AM 2, FM 186, shortwave 1 AM 29, FM 142, shortwave 1
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered 90-100 90-100
People > Sex ratio > Total population 0.96 male(s)/female
Ranked 166th. 8% more than Lithuania
0.89 male(s)/female
Ranked 218th.

People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent 10.22%
Ranked 116th.
10.93%
Ranked 76th. 7% more than Finland

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality 88.75
Ranked 1st. 7% more than Lithuania
82.81
Ranked 3rd.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman 1.8 births per woman
Ranked 134th. 42% more than Lithuania
1.27 births per woman
Ranked 167th.

Industry > Growth -16.26
Ranked 117th.
1.04
Ranked 97th.

Lifestyle > Happiness level > Very happy 20%
Ranked 30th. 5 times more than Lithuania
4%
Ranked 47th.
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters 5
Ranked 41st.
6
Ranked 37th. 20% more than Finland
Government > Executive branch > Elections president elected by popular vote for a six-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 5 February 2012 (next to be held in February 2018); the parliament elects a prime minister who is then appointed to office by the president president elected by popular vote for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 17 May 2009 (next to be held in May 2014); prime minister appointed by the president on the approval of the Parliament
Crime > Software piracy rate 25%
Ranked 102nd.
56%
Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Finland
Health > Infant mortality rate 3.59
Ranked 175th.
7.13
Ranked 145th. 99% more than Finland
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations 30
Ranked 50th. 6 times more than Lithuania
5
Ranked 97th.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP 2%
Ranked 74th. 5% more than Lithuania
1.9%
Ranked 76th.

Economy > Budget > Expenditures $139.10 billion
Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Lithuania
$15.27 billion
Ranked 77th.

People > Sex ratio > At birth 1.04 male(s)/female
Ranked 165th.
1.06 male(s)/female
Ranked 52nd. 2% more than Finland

Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$ $166.06 billion
Ranked 30th. 7 times more than Lithuania
$23.07 billion
Ranked 44th.

Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita 0.288 per 1,000 people
Ranked 86th.
0.376 per 1,000 people
Ranked 81st. 31% more than Finland
Energy > Crude oil > Production 13,530 bbl/day
Ranked 86th. 49% more than Lithuania
9,111 bbl/day
Ranked 93th.

Lifestyle > Happiness net 83%
Ranked 15th. 8 times more than Lithuania
10%
Ranked 44th.
Economy > GINI index 26.88
Ranked 38th.
36.03
Ranked 24th. 34% more than Finland

Media > Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 431.07
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Lithuania
107.84
Ranked 34th.

Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index 105.35
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Lithuania
42.29
Ranked 83th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita $1,585.45
Ranked 37th.
$2,287.28
Ranked 30th. 44% more than Finland

Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU 67.79 billion
Ranked 96th. 7 times more than Lithuania
9.2 billion
Ranked 117th.

People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages 28,741
Ranked 24th. 39% more than Lithuania
20,660
Ranked 33th.

Economy > Tourist arrivals 3.58 million
Ranked 46th. 2 times more than Lithuania
1.61 million
Ranked 67th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft 43
Ranked 64th.
46.15
Ranked 60th. 7% more than Finland
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita $23,709.26 per capita
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Lithuania
$3,714.23 per capita
Ranked 45th.

Transport > Rail > Railway length 5,919 km
Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Lithuania
1,766 km
Ranked 74th.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49 None None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend $25.45
Ranked 12th. 11% more than Lithuania
$22.97
Ranked 17th.
Environment > Transport CO2 emission index 2,007.09
Ranked 15th.
2,202
Ranked 4th. 10% more than Finland
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$ $59.83 billion
Ranked 38th. 7 times more than Lithuania
$9.14 billion
Ranked 71st.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre $3,467.10
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$1,320.99
Ranked 68th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg $1.25
Ranked 66th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$0.49
Ranked 139th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent 13.86%
Ranked 51st. 50% more than Lithuania
9.23%
Ranked 112th.

Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration 4
Ranked 20th. The same as Lithuania
4
Ranked 13th.

Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$ $4.86 billion
Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$1.41 billion
Ranked 71st.

Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000 10.86
Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Lithuania
3.35
Ranked 69th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 1,401.23 per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th.
1,509.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 8% more than Finland

Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 3,922.54 kWh
Ranked 11th. 6 times more than Lithuania
627.07 kWh
Ranked 71st.

Economy > Tax > Tax rates 39.07
Ranked 15th. 36% more than Lithuania
28.81
Ranked 46th.

Government > National symbol(s) lion mounted knight known as Vytis (the Chaser)
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita 2,727.16
Ranked 16th. 4 times more than Lithuania
764.52
Ranked 69th.

Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population 0.8%
Ranked 134th. 8 times more than Lithuania
0.1%
Ranked 174th.
Geography > Irrigated land 685.8 sq km
Ranked 8th. 51 times more than Lithuania
13.4 sq km
Ranked 162nd.

Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication 19.43 billion
Ranked 38th. 3 times more than Lithuania
6.15 billion
Ranked 63th.

Labor > GNI > Current US$ $247.24 billion
Ranked 39th. 6 times more than Lithuania
$40.93 billion
Ranked 75th.

Crime > Drug offences 13,857 per 100,000 people
Ranked 16th. 15 times more than Lithuania
937 per 100,000 people
Ranked 37th.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total 32,000
Ranked 81st. 33% more than Lithuania
24,000
Ranked 88th.

Media > Internet > Users > Per capita 687.23 per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th. 84% more than Lithuania
372.82 per 1,000 people
Ranked 52nd.

Economy > GDP per person 44,580.7
Ranked 12th. 4 times more than Lithuania
11,141
Ranked 46th.

Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh 28.09 billion
Ranked 16th. 25 times more than Lithuania
1.11 billion
Ranked 100th.

Education > Duration of compulsory education 10 years
Ranked 59th. 11% more than Lithuania
9 years
Ranked 81st.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim 0.2%
Ranked 145th.
0.6%
Ranked 130th. 3 times more than Finland
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate 2.4
Ranked 187th.
4.4
Ranked 159th. 83% more than Finland

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution 10.94
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Lithuania
4.17
Ranked 27th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2 $81.93
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$27.68
Ranked 82nd.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year 671
Ranked 75th.
804
Ranked 65th. 20% more than Finland
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection 15.1%
Ranked 102nd.
16.78%
Ranked 88th. 11% more than Finland

Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 164.38
Ranked 100th.
223.5
Ranked 70th. 36% more than Finland

Health > Life expectancy > Women 83 years
Ranked 24th. 6% more than Lithuania
78 years
Ranked 46th.
Geography > Natural hazards NA NA
Economy > Exports > Main exports Machinery and electronics, paper and paper products, chemicals Textiles, clothing, fertilisers, industrial machinery
Labor > Employment rate > Adults 54.7
Ranked 105th. 9% more than Lithuania
50.2
Ranked 131st.

Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$ 29.75 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 22nd. 9 times more than Lithuania
3.19 billion constant 2000 US$
Ranked 42nd.

Government > Flag description white with a blue cross extending to the edges of the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style of the Dannebrog (Danish flag); the blue represents the thousands of lakes scattered across the country, while the white is for the snow that covers the land in winter three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), green, and red; yellow symbolizes golden fields, as well as the sun, light, and goodness; green represents the forests of the countryside, in addition to nature, freedom, and hope; red stands for courage and the blood spilled in defense of the homeland
Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date December 14, 1984 May 31, 1996
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita $12,413.88
Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Lithuania
$3,425.80
Ranked 47th.

Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land 91.35 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 56th. 53% more than Lithuania
59.83 people/km² of arable lan
Ranked 64th.

Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea 12 nautical mile
Ranked 153th. The same as Lithuania
12 nautical mile
Ranked 104th.

Labor > Expense > Current LCU 74.77 billion
Ranked 68th. 2 times more than Lithuania
36.12 billion
Ranked 75th.

Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water 75
Ranked 6th.
81.82
Ranked 2nd. 9% more than Finland
Economy > Debt > External $599.30 billion
Ranked 21st. 18 times more than Lithuania
$32.84 billion
Ranked 67th.

Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre $771.39
Ranked 23th. 3 times more than Lithuania
$243.50
Ranked 98th.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita 8,754.06$
Ranked 11th. 6 times more than Lithuania
1,350.86$
Ranked 43th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs 33
Ranked 71st. 27% more than Lithuania
25.96
Ranked 82nd.
Economy > Central bank discount rate 1.5%
Ranked 47th.
3%
Ranked 87th. Twice as much as Finland

Media > Televisions 3.2 million
Ranked 46th. 88% more than Lithuania
1.7 million
Ranked 67th.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita 37.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 26% more than Lithuania
29.62 per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th.

Education > Secondary education, pupils 422,872
Ranked 79th. 30% more than Lithuania
325,215
Ranked 88th.

Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 332.16 per 1,000 people
Ranked 34th. 49% more than Lithuania
223.58 per 1,000 people
Ranked 53th.

Education > College and university > Private school share 25.63%
Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Lithuania
11.5%
Ranked 85th.

Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment 0.99
Ranked 56th. The same as Lithuania
0.99
Ranked 66th.

Education > School life expectancy > Total 16.7 years
Ranked 2nd. 44% more than Lithuania
11.6 years
Ranked 51st.
Language > Linguistic diversity index 0.14
Ranked 151st.
0.339
Ranked 116th. 2 times more than Finland
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita $51,770.94 per capita
Ranked 11th. 8 times more than Lithuania
$6,348.87 per capita
Ranked 37th.

Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery 25
Ranked 85th.
61.96
Ranked 56th. 2 times more than Finland
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Marriages per thousand people 5.31
Ranked 23th.
6.92
Ranked 11th. 30% more than Finland

Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services 69.6%
Ranked 46th. 2% more than Lithuania
68.4%
Ranked 55th.

Media > Internet users > Per 100 people 82.48
Ranked 6th. 52% more than Lithuania
54.39
Ranked 41st.

Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita 14,765.24 kWh per capita
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Lithuania
3,381.4 kWh per capita
Ranked 62nd.

Transport > Road > Motorway density 2.19 m of motorway per square km
Ranked 22nd.
122.65 m of motorway per square km
Ranked 31st. 56 times more than Finland
Geography > Area > Land per 1000 57.3 sq km
Ranked 35th. 3 times more than Lithuania
18.36 sq km
Ranked 78th.
Agriculture > Pesticide use 0.5 kg
Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Lithuania
0.2 kg
Ranked 33th.

SOURCES: Numbeo.com. Cost of living.; crime; UN Crime Stats; Wikipedia: List of countries by intentional homicide rate by decade; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by level of military equipment (List); United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Annexe I of the Small Arms Survey 2007 ; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; Statistics : Crime : Sexual Violence (UNODC) and Crime Statistics : Sexual Violence Against Children and Rape, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/; United Nations Population Division; Numbeo.com. 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Source tables; European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control International Statistics on Crime and Justice, 2011; The Eighth United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (2002) (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Centre for International Crime Prevention); https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/WDR2011/World_Drug_Report_2011_ebook.pdf, World Drug Report 2011, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), 2011, p. 217.; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries); Statistics : Crime : Sexual Violence (UNODC) and Crime Statistics : Sexual Violence Against Children and Rape, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; Wikipedia: List of countries by vehicles per capita; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, electronic files and web site.; Wikipedia: List of countries by prevalence of opiates use ("World Drug Report 2011" . United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. 2011. "World Drug Report 2006" . United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. 2006. http://www.unodc.org/documents/wdr/WDR_2009/WDR2009_eng_web.pdf); The Eighth United Nations Survey on Crime Trends and the Operations of Criminal Justice Systems (2002) (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Centre for International Crime Prevention). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control International Statistics on Crime and Justice, 2011; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; calculated on the basis of survival data from UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; Food and Agriculture Organization; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Derived from male and female life expectancy at birth from sources such as: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency; Numbeo.com; Uppsala Conflict Data Program, http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; Wikipedia: List of countries by public debt (List) (Public debt , The World Factbook , United States Central Intelligence Agency , accessed on March 21, 2013.); Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; World Bank national accounts data; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; cost of living; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; health care; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and electronic files, except where noted.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006; http://www.visionofhumanity.org/#/page/indexes/global-peace-index, Global Rankings. Vision of Humanity.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2085.html, Roadways.; UN Office on Drugs and Crime, UN Survey of Crime Trends, at http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/IHS-rates-05012009.pdf.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; quality of life; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; pollution; World Tourism Organisation, Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files.; http://www.visionofhumanity.org/sites/default/files/2012_Global_Terrorism_Index_Report.pdf, Institute for Economics and Peace, p. 4 f.; http://www.happyplanetindex.org/data/; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: LGBT rights by country or territory (Central Asia); Wikipedia: List of weather records (Highest temperatures ever recorded); All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UN (United Nations). 2001. World Population Prospects 1950-2050: The 2000 Revision. Database. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. New York; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; Wikipedia: Life imprisonment (Summary by country); United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics. World Bank World Development Indicators.; World Health Organisation.; World Bank national accounts data

United Nations Statistics Division
; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; Per Capita Beer Consumption by Country in 2012, Kirin Holdings Company. Table 3.; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. Oxford: Oxford University Press; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; KPMG's Individual Income Tax and Social Security Rate Survey 2009 (www.kpmg.com), and PricewaterhouseCoopers's Worldwide Tax Summaries Online (www.pwc.com).; Wikipedia: List of United States extradition treaties; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; traffic; World economic forum - Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; Wikipedia: List of countries by road network size; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Mostly Table GPS-8 Part (i) ''Lifetime prevalence of drug use among all adults (aged 15 to 64 years old) in nationwide surveys among the general population'' EMCDDA (European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction) unless otherwise referred on Wikipedia: Adult lifetime cannabis use by country; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Military of the European Union (The table) ("The 15 countries with the highest military expenditure in 2012 (table)" (PDF). Stockholm International Peace Research Institute . Retrieved 15 April 2013 .); German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ).; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; International Centre for Prison Studies - World Prison Brief; http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/prices_by_city.jsp?displayCurrency=USD; adventiststatistics.org 2004 Annual Report 31 December 2004; http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/reports/14/hdr2013_en_complete.pdf, United Nations Development Programme, 2013. Table 3, p. 152 ff.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and data files.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: Importance of religion by country (Countries); Wikipedia: List of national legal systems (Civil law); http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=GenderStat&f=inID%3a12, Abortion rate; Wikipedia: Table of World Heritage Sites by country (Table of World Heritage Sites); http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=ENV&f=variableID%3a6, Precipitation; World Health Organization. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Values Survey 2005; World Chess Federation, 2006; Fifth Annual BSA and IDC Global Software Piracy Study; Wikipedia: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France (Membership Statistics); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by rail transport network size (Long List); United Nations Population Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, and World Bank and OECD GDP estimates.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Islam by country (Table) ("Muslim Population by Country" . The Future of the Global Muslim Population . Pew Research Center . Retrieved 22 December 2011 .); International Institute for Strategic Studies, The Military Balance.; IEA; UNESCO; International Religious Freedom Report 2004, U.S. State Department; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by cigarette consumption per capita (List); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organisation, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; Wikipedia: List of countries with McDonald's restaurants (Countries and territories with a McDonald's outlet); International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Linguistic diversity index (Rankings by country) (UNESCO World Report – Investing in Cultural Diversity and Intercultural Dialogue); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Resources Institute

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