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Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -: This entry records the difference between national government revenues and expenditures, expressed as a percent of GDP. A positive (+) number indicates that revenues exceeded expenditures (a budget surplus), while a negative (-) number indicates the reverse (a budget deficit). Normalizing the data, by dividing the budget balance by GDP, enables easy comparisons across countries and indicates whether a national government saves or borrows money. Countries with high budget deficits (relative to their GDPs) generally have more difficulty raising funds to finance expenditures, than those with lower deficits.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people: Hospital beds include inpatient beds available in public, private, general, and specialized hospitals and rehabilitation centers. In most cases beds for both acute and chronic care are included.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people: Total number of divorces in given year by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Geography > Geographic location: Geographic location of island countries.
Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage: Hourly minimum wage at international USD (this means that discrepancies in purchasing power have been compensated for).
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek: Standard workweek (hours).
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces: Total number of divorces in given year by country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road: Vehicles per kilometer of road include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Roads refer to motorways, highways, main or national roads, secondary or regional roads, and other roads. A motorway is a road specially designed and built for motor traffic that separates the traffic flowing in opposite directions."
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Health > Infant mortality rate: The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date: The date when the first McDonald's outlet opened in each country.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea: territorial sea - the sovereignty of a coastal State extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of sea, described as the territorial sea in the LOS Convention (Part II); this sovereignty extends to the air space over the territorial sea as well as its underlying seabed and subsoil; every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding 12 nautical miles. A full and definitive definition can be found in the Law of the Sea (LOS) Convention.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Education > College and university > Private school share: Percentage of post-secondary students who attend a private school, college, or university.
Education > School life expectancy > Total: School life expectancy and transition from primary to secondary for school years 1998/99 and 1999/00, published in http://www.uis.unesco.org accessed on Sept. 2002 and Women's Indicators and Statistics Database (Wistat), Version 4, CD-ROM (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.00.XVII.4) based on data provided by UNESCO in 1999.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.

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STAT	Australia	Samoa
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax	$3,780.69 Ranked 9th. 59 times more than Samoa	$63.82 Ranked 6th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	229 Ranked 42nd. 115 times more than Samoa	2 Ranked 175th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	10.38 Ranked 73th.	10.9 Ranked 153th. 5% more than Australia
Economy > Budget surplus > + or deficit > -	-3.4% of GDP Ranked 109th.	-4.5% of GDP Ranked 133th. 32% more than Australia
Economy > GDP	$1.52 trillion Ranked 13th. 2246 times more than Samoa	$677.04 million Ranked 168th.
Economy > GDP per capita	$67,035.57 Ranked 5th. 19 times more than Samoa	$3,584.33 Ranked 104th.
Economy > Gross National Income	$386.00 billion Ranked 14th. 1486 times more than Samoa	$259.76 million Ranked 149th.
Geography > Area > Comparative	slightly smaller than the US contiguous 48 states	slightly smaller than Rhode Island
Geography > Land area > Square miles	2.9 million square miles Ranked 3rd. 2653 times more than Samoa	1,093 square miles Ranked 79th.
Government > Government type	federal parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm	parliamentary democracy
Government > Legal system	common law system based on the English model	mixed legal system of English common law and customary law; judicial review of legislative acts with respect to fundamental rights of the citizen
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.89% Ranked 74th.	2.03% Ranked 22nd. 8% more than Australia
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	2.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 26th. 4 times more than Samoa	0.7 per 1,000 people Ranked 70th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	15.14% Ranked 124th.	18.24% Ranked 40th. 20% more than Australia
People > Population	22.26 million Ranked 55th. 114 times more than Samoa	195,476 Ranked 184th.
Geography > Climate	generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east; tropical in north	tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October)
Geography > Area > Land	7.62 million sq km Ranked 7th. 2596 times more than Samoa	2,934 sq km Ranked 170th.
Government > Legislative branch	bicameral Federal Parliament consists of the Senate	unicameral Legislative Assembly or Fono
Geography > Geographic coordinates	27 00 S, 133 00 E	13 35 S, 172 20 W
Religion > Religions	Catholic 26.4%, Anglican 20.5%, other Christian 20.5%, Buddhist 1.9%, Muslim 1.5%, other 1.2%, unspecified 12.7%, none 15.3% (2001 Census)	Congregationalist 34.8%, Roman Catholic 19.6%, Methodist 15%, Latter-Day Saints 12.7%, Assembly of God 6.6%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.5%, Worship Centre 1.3%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.1%
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	0.114 Ranked 55th.	0.509 Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Australia
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro	$16.08 Ranked 1st. 4 times more than Samoa	$4.45 Ranked 5th.
People > Ethnic groups	white 92%, Asian 7%, aboriginal and other 1%	Samoan 92.6%, Euronesians (persons of European and Polynesian blood) 7%, Europeans 0.4%
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal and compulsory	21 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total	7.74 million sq km Ranked 7th. 2734 times more than Samoa	2,831 sq km Ranked 178th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	10.55% Ranked 119th.	12.41% Ranked 44th. 18% more than Australia
Government > Constitution	9 July 1900; effective 1 January 1901; amended several times, last in 1977	several previous (preindependence); latest 1 January 1962; amended several times, last in 2013
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	49.4 million hectares Ranked 4th. 823 times more than Samoa	60,000 hectares Ranked 156th.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	Most workers are covered by an award , which may vary by employee age, geographical location and industry. For adults not covered by an award or agreement, the minimum wages is A$ 16.37 per hour, A$622.20 per week; set federally by Fair Work Australia . Junior workers, apprentices and trainees not covered by an award each have a minimum wage level set nationally.	WST$ 2.00 ($0.89) per hour for the private sector; WST$2.65 ($1.18) for the public sector.
Government > Judicial branch	High Court (the chief justice and six other justices are appointed by the governor general acting on the advice of the government)	Supreme Court; Court of Appeal; District Court; Land and Titles Court
Education > Children out of school, primary	68,417 Ranked 39th. 62 times more than Samoa	1,103 Ranked 58th.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	717 Ranked 7th. 9 times more than Samoa	77 Ranked 113th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$40,316.70 Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Samoa	$5,386.26 Ranked 108th.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	7.68 million sq km Ranked 6th. 2715 times more than Samoa	2,830 sq km Ranked 163th.
People > Birth rate	12.23 births/1,000 population Ranked 162nd.	21.7 births/1,000 population Ranked 77th. 77% more than Australia
People > Population growth	0.114% Ranked 55th.	0.509% Ranked 23th. 4 times more than Australia
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	17.88 Ranked 118th.	30.24 Ranked 36th. 69% more than Australia
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$504.70 billion Ranked 10th. 2162 times more than Samoa	$233.40 million Ranked 195th.
People > Age distribution > Median age	47.26 years Ranked 69th. 18% more than Samoa	40.21 years Ranked 154th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$42,000.00 Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Samoa	$6,200.00 Ranked 111th.
Industry > Manufacturing output	123.06 billion Ranked 15th. 1492 times more than Samoa	82.51 million Ranked 113th.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year)	1,967 Ranked 41st.	2,004 Ranked 6th. 2% more than Australia
Government > Political parties and leaders	Australian Greens Party [Christine MILNE]<br />Australian Labor Party [Bill SHORTEN]<br />Country Liberal Party [Terry MILLS]<br />Family First Party [Steve FIELDING]<br />Katter's Australian Party [Bob KATTER]<br />Liberal National Party of Queensland [Campbell NEWMAN]<br />Liberal Party [Tony ABBOTT]<br />National Party of Australia [Warren TRUSS]<br />Palmer United Party [Clive PALMER]	Human Rights Protection Party or HRPP [Sailele Malielegaoi TUILA'EPA]<br />Samoa Christian Party or TCP [Tuala Tiresa MALIETOA]<br />Samoa Progressive Political Party or SPPP<br />Tautua Samoa [Palusalue FA'APO II]
Economy > Economy > Overview	The Australian economy has experienced continuous growth and features low unemployment, contained inflation, very low public debt, and a strong and stable financial system. By 2012, Australia had experienced more than 20 years of continued economic growth, averaging 3.5% a year. Demand for resources and energy from Asia and especially China has grown rapidly, creating a channel for resources investments and growth in commodity exports. The high Australian dollar has hurt the manufacturing sector, while the services sector is the largest part of the Australian economy, accounting for about 70% of GDP and 75% of jobs. Australia was comparatively unaffected by the global financial crisis as the banking system has remained strong and inflation is under control. Australia has benefited from a dramatic surge in its terms of trade in recent years, stemming from rising global commodity prices. Australia is a significant exporter of natural resources, energy, and food. Australia's abundant and diverse natural resources attract high levels of foreign investment and include extensive reserves of coal, iron, copper, gold, natural gas, uranium, and renewable energy sources. A series of major investments, such as the US$40 billion Gorgon Liquid Natural Gas project, will significantly expand the resources sector. Australia is an open market with minimal restrictions on imports of goods and services. The process of opening up has increased productivity, stimulated growth, and made the economy more flexible and dynamic. Australia plays an active role in the World Trade Organization, APEC, the G20, and other trade forums. Australia has bilateral free trade agreements (FTAs) with Chile, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, Thailand, and the US, has a regional FTA with ASEAN and New Zealand, is negotiating agreements with China, India, Indonesia, Japan, and the Republic of Korea, as well as with its Pacific neighbors and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, and is also working on the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement with Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, the US, and Vietnam.	The economy of Samoa has traditionally been dependent on development aid, family remittances from overseas, agriculture, and fishing. The country is vulnerable to devastating storms. Agriculture employs roughly two-thirds of the labor force and furnishes 90% of exports, featuring coconut cream, coconut oil, and copra. The manufacturing sector mainly processes agricultural products. One factory in the Foreign Trade Zone employs 3,000 people to make automobile electrical harnesses for an assembly plant in Australia. Tourism is an expanding sector accounting for 25% of GDP; 122,000 tourists visited the islands in 2007. In late September 2009, an earthquake and the resulting tsunami severely damaged Samoa, and nearby American Samoa, disrupting transportation and power generation, and resulting in about 200 deaths. In December 2012, extensive flooding and wind damage from Tropical Cyclone Evan killed four people, displaced over 6,000, and damaged or destroyed an estimated 1,500 homes in Samoa's Upolu island. The Samoan Government has called for deregulation of the financial sector, encouragement of investment, and continued fiscal discipline, while at the same time protecting the environment. Observers point to the flexibility of the labor market as a basic strength for future economic advances. Foreign reserves are in a relatively healthy state, the external debt is stable, and inflation is low.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	10.38 Ranked 73th.	10.9 Ranked 153th. 5% more than Australia
Economy > Exports	$257.90 billion Ranked 22nd. 22623 times more than Samoa	$11.40 million Ranked 198th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	229 Ranked 42nd. 115 times more than Samoa	2 Ranked 175th.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	prime minister nominates, from among members of Parliament, candidates who are subsequently sworn in by the governor general to serve as government ministers	Cabinet consists of 12 members appointed by the chief of state on the prime minister's advice
Health > Hospital beds > Per 1,000 people	7.4 per 1,000 people Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Samoa	3.3 per 1,000 people Ranked 47th.
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces per thousand people	2.19 Ranked 27th. 4 times more than Samoa	0.625 Ranked 61st.
Education > Compulsary education duration	11 Ranked 41st. 10% more than Samoa	10 Ranked 35th.
People > Gender > Female population	20.79 million Ranked 55th. 117 times more than Samoa	176,963 Ranked 181st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	6.28 million Ranked 57th. 95 times more than Samoa	66,265 Ranked 176th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$37,828.78 per capita Ranked 15th. 7 times more than Samoa	$5,357.37 per capita Ranked 61st.
Agriculture > Rural population	4,104 Ranked 206th.	62,740 Ranked 19th. 15 times more than Australia
People > Mother's mean age at first birth	30.5 Ranked 1st. 29% more than Samoa	23.6 Ranked 7th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	10,864.15 kWh per capita Ranked 11th. 23 times more than Samoa	473.25 kWh per capita Ranked 107th.
People > Death rate	7.01 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 132nd. 32% more than Samoa	5.33 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 176th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle	$2.42 Ranked 8th. 42% more than Samoa	$1.70 Ranked 3rd.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white	$2.62 Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Samoa	$0.90 Ranked 6th.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	<strong>other: </strong>business groups, environmental groups, social groups, trade unions	NA
Geography > Natural resources	bauxite, coal, iron ore, copper, tin, gold, silver, uranium, nickel, tungsten, rare earth elements, mineral sands, lead, zinc, diamonds, natural gas, petroleum	hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$4,768.32 Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Samoa	$311.67 Ranked 61st.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	213.5 billion kWh Ranked 8th. 1910 times more than Samoa	111.8 million kWh Ranked 146th.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	82.1% Ranked 56th. 26% more than Samoa	65% Ranked 130th.
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	7.74 million kmÂ² Ranked 6th. 2726 times more than Samoa	2,840 kmÂ² Ranked 167th.
People > Population growth rate	1.11% Ranked 106th. 88% more than Samoa	0.59% Ranked 144th.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	362.63 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 7th. 27 times more than Samoa	13.52 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 107th.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	1,040.41 per 1,000 people Ranked 36th. 3 times more than Samoa	401.37 per 1,000 people Ranked 98th.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	4.1 million sq. km Ranked 3rd. 11705 times more than Samoa	350 sq. km Ranked 175th.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	3.06 Ranked 68th.	5.84 Ranked 33th. 91% more than Australia
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	81.85 Ranked 11th. 13% more than Samoa	72.7 Ranked 103th.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	814.36 Ranked 26th. 6 times more than Samoa	128.46 Ranked 156th.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment	$192.98 Ranked 33th. 71% more than Samoa	$112.92 Ranked 6th.
Military > War deaths	0.0 Ranked 152nd.	0.0 Ranked 104th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	2.14 Ranked 1st. 50 times more than Samoa	0.0427 Ranked 166th.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	75 Ranked 195th.	106 Ranked 111th. 41% more than Australia
Media > Internet users	15.81 million Ranked 25th. 1757 times more than Samoa	9,000 Ranked 194th.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	1.8% Ranked 168th.	2.1% Ranked 161st. 17% more than Australia
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$108.16 billion Ranked 9th. 1837 times more than Samoa	$58.87 million Ranked 92nd.
Language > Languages	English 79.1%, Chinese 2.1%, Italian 1.9%, other 11.1%, unspecified 5.8% (2001 Census)	Samoan (Polynesian), English
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	68.9% Ranked 55th. 9% more than Samoa	63.2% Ranked 80th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	4.38 million Ranked 57th. 97 times more than Samoa	45,092 Ranked 178th.
Economy > Exports per capita	$11,369.45 Ranked 28th. 187 times more than Samoa	$60.82 Ranked 190th.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita	682.86 per 1,000 people Ranked 7th. 103 times more than Samoa	6.64 per 1,000 people Ranked 133th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre	$1.39 Ranked 62nd.	$1.96 Ranked 4th. 41% more than Australia
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release	$15.19 Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Samoa	$5.85 Ranked 5th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	35.49% Ranked 65th. 32% more than Samoa	26.94% Ranked 145th.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes	$130.39 Ranked 8th. 23% more than Samoa	$106.36 Ranked 2nd.
Government > Administrative divisions	*6 states and 2 territories; Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia**	11 districts; A'ana, Aiga-i-le-Tai, Atua, Fa'asaleleaga, Gaga'emauga, Gagaifomauga, Palauli, Satupa'itea, Tuamasaga, Va'a-o-Fonoti, Vaisigano
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index	58.91 Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Samoa	26.15 Ranked 5th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	22.79 million Ranked 56th. 103 times more than Samoa	220,226 Ranked 181st.
Education > Literacy > Total population	99% Ranked 25th.	99.7% Ranked 5th. 1% more than Australia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	2.06 million Ranked 57th. 93 times more than Samoa	22,109 Ranked 176th.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	26.8% Ranked 42nd.	54.1% Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Australia
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen	$3.85 Ranked 16th. 62% more than Samoa	$2.38 Ranked 6th.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	1.35 Ranked 39th. 46% more than Samoa	0.923 Ranked 82nd.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre	$2,778.30 Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Samoa	$1,169.96 Ranked 4th.
Religion > Religions > All	Catholic 26.4%, Anglican 20.5%, other Christian 20.5%, Buddhist 1.9%, Muslim 1.5%, other 1.2%, unspecified 12.7%, none 15.3% (2001 Census)	Congregationalist 34.8%, Roman Catholic 19.6%, Methodist 15%, Latter-Day Saints 12.7%, Assembly of God 6.6%, Seventh-Day Adventist 3.5%, other Christian 4.5%, Worship Centre 1.3%, other 1.7%, unspecified 0.1% (2001 census)
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar	$24,568.85 Ranked 64th. 5% more than Samoa	$23,399.28 Ranked 4th.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	7 Ranked 20th. 17% more than Samoa	6 Ranked 73th.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	6 Ranked 144th.	7 Ranked 54th. 17% more than Australia
Media > Televisions per 1000	510.17 Ranked 23th. 10 times more than Samoa	48.59 Ranked 136th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births	412.8 Ranked 57th. 93 times more than Samoa	4.44 Ranked 176th.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	47.28 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 13th. 8 times more than Samoa	6.09 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 101st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	49.37% Ranked 135th.	54.83% Ranked 64th. 11% more than Australia
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	29,573 Ranked 39th. 84 times more than Samoa	354 Ranked 53th.
People > Population in 2015	22,250 thousand Ranked 54th. 117 times more than Samoa	190 thousand Ranked 183th.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	30.5 Ranked 15th. The same as Samoa	30.5 Ranked 5th.
Geography > Terrain	mostly low plateau with deserts; fertile plain in southeast	two main islands (Savaii, Upolu) and several smaller islands and uninhabited islets; narrow coastal plain with volcanic, rocky, rugged mountains in interior
Education > High school enrolment rate	99.86 Ranked 6th. 4% more than Samoa	96.29 Ranked 45th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	81.81 years Ranked 9th. 13% more than Samoa	72.4 years Ranked 124th.
Geography > Location	Oceania, continent between the Indian Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean	Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about half way between Hawaii and New Zealand
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	30.3 million Ranked 4th. 780 times more than Samoa	38,836 Ranked 33th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	5.59% Ranked 41st.	5.77% Ranked 26th. 3% more than Australia
Economy > Human Development Index	0.955 Ranked 3rd. 23% more than Samoa	0.776 Ranked 73th.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	5.57 Ranked 46th. 2% more than Samoa	5.49 Ranked 52nd.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	6.58 Ranked 133th. 19% more than Samoa	5.52 Ranked 162nd.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	265.91 per 1,000 people Ranked 82nd.	562 per 1,000 people Ranked 58th. 2 times more than Australia
Media > Households with television	96.28% Ranked 15th.	96.73% Ranked 12th. About the same as Australia
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	12.55 per 1,000 people Ranked 137th.	26.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 65th. 2 times more than Australia
Culture > Happy Planet Index	36.6 Ranked 102nd.	60.98 Ranked 14th. 67% more than Australia
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	Prime Minister Anthony John "Tony" ABBOTT (since 18 September 2013); Deputy Prime Minister Warren TRUSS (since 18 September 2013)	Prime Minister TUILA'EPA Lupesoliai Sailele Malielegaoi (since 1998); Deputy Prime Minister FONOTOE Pierre Lauofo (since 2011)
Geography > Coastline	25,760 km Ranked 7th. 64 times more than Samoa	403 km Ranked 117th.
Labor > Labor force	11.62 million Ranked 38th. 175 times more than Samoa	66,270 Ranked 158th.
Environment > Current issues	soil erosion from overgrazing, industrial development, urbanization, and poor farming practices; soil salinity rising due to the use of poor quality water; desertification; clearing for agricultural purposes threatens the natural habitat of many unique animal and plant species; the Great Barrier Reef off the northeast coast, the largest coral reef in the world, is threatened by increased shipping and its popularity as a tourist site; limited natural fresh water resources	soil erosion, deforestation, invasive species, overfishing
Energy > Oil > Consumption	946,300 bbl/day Ranked 17th. 946 times more than Samoa	1,000 bbl/day Ranked 186th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	84.1 Ranked 12th. 11% more than Samoa	75.94 Ranked 100th.
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending	22.28% Ranked 42nd.	33.22% Ranked 3rd. 49% more than Australia
Geography > Geographic location	Australia	Pacific Ocean , Polynesia
Health > Life expectancy > Men	80 years Ranked 1st. 14% more than Samoa	70 years Ranked 66th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations	<p>ABC - national, public</p> </p>ABC News 24 - ABC's news TV</p> </p>Australia Network - international channel operated by ABC</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15675260">Full Article</a>	<p>SBC TV - government-run, commercial</p> </p>TV3 - private</p> </p>Vaiala Beach Television (VBTV) - private</p>
People > Total fertility rate	1.77 children born/woman Ranked 156th.	3.03 children born/woman Ranked 58th. 71% more than Australia
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	79.7 Ranked 8th. 14% more than Samoa	69.61 Ranked 104th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	29.94% Ranked 65th. 42% more than Samoa	21.16% Ranked 143th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg	$2.60 Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Samoa	$1.28 Ranked 5th.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita	548.14 per 1,000 people Ranked 12th. 9 times more than Samoa	64.01 per 1,000 people Ranked 114th.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	Queen of Australia ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); represented by Governor General Quentin BRYCE (since 5 September 2008)	TUI ATUA Tupua Tamasese Efi (since 20 June 2007)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address	APO AP 96549	P. O. Box 3430, Matafele, Apia
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	106.19 Ranked 95th. 2 times more than Samoa	47.44 Ranked 122nd.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$961.00 billion Ranked 18th. 851 times more than Samoa	$1.13 billion Ranked 181st.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Hourly minimum wage	$10.63 Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Samoa	$0.89 Ranked 101st.
Government > Capital city > Name	Canberra	Apia
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	35 17 S, 149 13 E	13
Government > International organization participation	ADB, ANZUS, APEC, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), Australia Group, BIS, C, CD, CP, EAS, EBRD, EITI (implementing country), FAO, FATF, G-20, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NEA, NSG, OECD, OPCW, OSCE (partner), Paris Club, PCA, PIF, SAARC (observer), SICA (observer), Sparteca, SPC, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNMISS, UNMIT, UNRWA, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC	ACP, ADB, AOSIS, C, FAO, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IPU, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, OPCW, PIF, Sparteca, SPC, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	0.48 Ranked 142nd.	0.83 Ranked 33th. 73% more than Australia
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	534.83 Ranked 29th. 12 times more than Samoa	44.18 Ranked 114th.
Religion > Major religion(s)	Christianity	Christianity
Geography > Area > Water	58,920 sq km Ranked 11th. 5892 times more than Samoa	10 sq km Ranked 151st.
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	18.1% Ranked 168th.	34% Ranked 61st. 88% more than Australia
Media > Broadcast media	the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) runs multiple national and local radio networks and TV stations, as well as Australia Network, a TV service that broadcasts throughout the Asia-Pacific region and is the main public broadcaster; Special Broadcasting Service (SBS), a second large public broadcaster, operates radio and TV networks broadcasting in multiple languages; several large national commercial TV networks, a large number of local commercial TV stations, and hundreds of commercial radio stations are accessible; cable and satellite systems are available	-
Transport > Airports	480 Ranked 16th. 120 times more than Samoa	4 Ranked 187th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	slightly smaller than the US contiguous 48 states	slightly smaller than Rhode Island
Language > Major language(s)	English	Samoan, English
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	1.13 Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Samoa	0.35 Ranked 101st.
People > Gender > Male population	20.71 million Ranked 54th. 111 times more than Samoa	186,399 Ranked 181st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	14.73 million Ranked 46th. 150 times more than Samoa	97,876 Ranked 185th.
Industry > Gross value added by construction	115.07 billion Ranked 8th. 1161 times more than Samoa	99.09 million Ranked 171st.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	54.91% Ranked 141st.	60.61% Ranked 67th. 10% more than Australia
Economy > Fiscal year	1	June 1 - May 31
Background > Overview	<p>Australia ranks as one of the best places to live in the world by all indices of income, human development, healthcare and civil rights. The sixth-largest country in the world by land mass, its comparatively small population is concentrated in the highly-urbanised east of the Australian continent. </p> <p>The political entity that is modern Australia began to come into being with the arrival of British settlers in 1788. Many of the first settlers were convicts, but freemen started to arrive in increasing numbers after the discovery of gold in the mid-19th century. </p> <p>Aboriginal Australians, who had inhabited the continent for tens of thousands of years prior to British colonisation, numbered a few hundred thousand. Two centuries of discrimination and expropriation cut their population drastically, and now they make up less than 3% of Australia's approximately 23 million people.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15674351">Full Article</a>	<p>The Independent State of Samoa, known as Western Samoa until 1997, is made up of nine volcanic islands, two of which - Savai'i and Upolu - make up more than 99% of the land. </p> <p>It was governed by New Zealand until its people voted for independence in 1961. It has the world's second-largest Polynesian group, after the Maori.</p><p>Samoa's deeply conservative and devoutly Christian society centres around the extended family, which is headed by an elected chief who directs the family's social, economic and political affairs, and the church, which is a focus of recreational and social life. Many Samoan villages hold up to 20 minutes of prayer curfews in the evenings.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15655855">Full Article</a>
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita	5,893.27 Ranked 7th. 19 times more than Samoa	318.26 Ranked 152nd.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	14.7% Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Samoa	5.4% Ranked 130th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	26.6% Ranked 108th.	28.6% Ranked 86th. 8% more than Australia
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	2.65 people/mÂ² Ranked 199th.	65.37 people/mÂ² Ranked 113th. 25 times more than Australia
Labor > Hours worked > Standard workweek	38 hours Ranked 178th.	40 hours Ranked 125th. 5% more than Australia
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	253.18 Ranked 30th. 235 times more than Samoa	1.08 Ranked 159th.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$0.97 Ranked 155th.	$2.29 Ranked 129th. 2 times more than Australia
Crime > Murders > WHO	1.3 Ranked 148th. 18% more than Samoa	1.1 Ranked 158th.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$34.78 billion Ranked 13th. 508 times more than Samoa	$68.44 million Ranked 101st.
People > Nationality > Noun	Australian(s)	Samoan(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	126 Ranked 106th. 35% more than Samoa	93 Ranked 163th.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	44.18 million Ranked 7th. 1767 times more than Samoa	25,000 Ranked 153th.
Media > Radio > List of radio stations	<p>ABC - public, operates speech-cultural network Radio National, ABC NewsRadio, youth network Triple J, ABC Classic FM and local services</p> </p>Radio Australia - ABC's external service, targeted at Asia-Pacific</p> </p>SBS Radio - public, multilingual</p>	<p>National Radio 2AP - government-run</p> </p>Magik FM - popular music</p> </p>K-Lite FM - easy listening music</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-15663100">Full Article</a>
Economy > Imports per capita	$11,594.28 Ranked 29th. 8 times more than Samoa	$1,493.90 Ranked 120th.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita	$19,883.58 Ranked 19th. 13 times more than Samoa	$1,479.53 Ranked 85th.
Education > Literacy > Female	99% Ranked 24th.	99.7% Ranked 4th. 1% more than Australia
Labor > Labor force, total	12.01 million Ranked 43th. 247 times more than Samoa	48,577.11 Ranked 181st.
Agriculture > Farm workers	443,000 Ranked 98th. 25 times more than Samoa	18,000 Ranked 161st.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	4.61 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 185th.	22.74 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 85th. 5 times more than Australia
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent	$92.10 Ranked 38th. 44% more than Samoa	$63.82 Ranked 5th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	54.53% Ranked 63th. 56% more than Samoa	34.91% Ranked 140th.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	Mount Kosciuszko 2,229 m	Mount Silisili 1,857 m
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita	69 Int. $ Ranked 193th.	101 Int. $ Ranked 87th. 46% more than Australia
Agriculture > Products	wheat, barley, sugarcane, fruits; cattle, sheep, poultry	coconuts, bananas, taro, yams, coffee, cocoa
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	82.35 Ranked 24th. 6 times more than Samoa	12.92 Ranked 154th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal	$7.60 Ranked 46th. 2% more than Samoa	$7.45 Ranked 5th.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.938 Ranked 2nd. 34% more than Samoa	0.702 Ranked 96th.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	1.32 Ranked 67th.	1.87 Ranked 37th. 41% more than Australia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	4.97% Ranked 122nd.	6.08% Ranked 38th. 22% more than Australia
People > Physicians density	3.85 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 4th. 8 times more than Samoa	0.48 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 37th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless	$9.93 Ranked 28th. 4 times more than Samoa	$2.38 Ranked 6th.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	2,422.28 hectares Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Samoa	337.69 hectares Ranked 39th.
Military > Military branches	Australian Defense Force (ADF): Australian Army (includes Special Operations Command), Royal Australian Navy (includes Naval Aviation Force), Royal Australian Air Force, Joint Operations Command (JOC)	no regular military forces; Samoa Police Force
People > Marriage, divorce and children > Total divorces	48,935 Ranked 16th. 494 times more than Samoa	99 Ranked 72nd.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$1.85 Ranked 81st.	$32.82 Ranked 21st. 18 times more than Australia
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	2,679.77 kW Ranked 15th. 12 times more than Samoa	220.93 kW Ranked 119th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	12.43 million Ranked 40th. 162 times more than Samoa	76,871 Ranked 186th.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	129.51 Ranked 38th. 39% more than Samoa	93.04 Ranked 77th.
Economy > Exports > Commodities	coal, iron ore, gold, meat, wool, alumina, wheat, machinery and transport equipment	fish, coconut oil and cream, copra, taro, automotive parts, garments, beer
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	10,563.43 kWh Ranked 10th. 19 times more than Samoa	556.41 kWh Ranked 92nd.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter	$1.39 Ranked 88th. 35% more than Samoa	$1.03 Ranked 117th.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index	87% Ranked 171st.	103.7% Ranked 112th. 19% more than Australia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	20.49 million Ranked 56th. 103 times more than Samoa	199,221 Ranked 180th.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing	120.72 billion Ranked 16th. 2065 times more than Samoa	58.46 million Ranked 179th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index	105.15 Ranked 11th. 19% more than Samoa	88.27 Ranked 5th.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	7.74 million Ranked 6th. 2726 times more than Samoa	2,840 Ranked 163th.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	51,843 Ranked 47th. 10 times more than Samoa	5,186 Ranked 97th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre	$1,589.68 Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Samoa	$467.99 Ranked 6th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg	$3.60 Ranked 24th.	$6.95 Ranked 1st. 93% more than Australia
Energy > Electricity > Production	225.5 billion kWh Ranked 16th. 1876 times more than Samoa	120.2 million kWh Ranked 141st.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Commonwealth of Australia	Independent State of Samoa
Media > Personal computers per 1000	681.66 Ranked 8th. 100 times more than Samoa	6.8 Ranked 134th.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita	42.88 km per 1,000 people Ranked 1st. 10 times more than Samoa	4.5 km per 1,000 people Ranked 37th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	5.86 million Ranked 31st. 202 times more than Samoa	29,002 Ranked 185th.
Transport > Vehicles > Per km of road	17 Ranked 37th. 4 times more than Samoa	4.64 Ranked 48th.
People > Cities > Urban population	95,896 Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Samoa	37,260 Ranked 205th.
Geography > Land use > Arable land	6.16% Ranked 139th. 2 times more than Samoa	2.82% Ranked 172nd.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people	653.32 Ranked 9th. 11 times more than Samoa	59.02 Ranked 42nd.
Industry > Manufacturing growth	3.32 Ranked 54th.	-30.32 Ranked 109th.
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people	545.44 Ranked 8th. 12 times more than Samoa	45.49 Ranked 42nd.
Economy > Imports	$263.00 billion Ranked 20th. 939 times more than Samoa	$280.00 million Ranked 192nd.
People > Nationality > Adjective	Australian	Samoan
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index	91.9% Ranked 172nd.	103.3% Ranked 118th. 12% more than Australia
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 262, FM 345, shortwave 1	AM 2, FM 5, shortwave 0
People > Sex ratio > Total population	1.01 male(s)/female Ranked 64th.	1.05 male(s)/female Ranked 21st. 4% more than Australia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	10.17% Ranked 122nd.	12.15% Ranked 41st. 19% more than Australia
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	1.77 births per woman Ranked 138th.	3.98 births per woman Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Australia
Industry > Growth	3.62 Ranked 65th.	-17.5 Ranked 119th.
Government > Executive branch > Elections	the monarchy is hereditary; governor general appointed by the monarch on the recommendation of the prime minister; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or leader of a majority coalition is sworn in as prime minister by the governor general	chief of state elected by the Legislative Assembly to serve a five-year term (no term limits); election last held on 20 July 2012 (next to be held in 2017); following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party usually appointed prime minister by the chief of state with the approval of the Legislative Assembly
Health > Infant mortality rate	4.76 Ranked 165th.	28.72 Ranked 73th. 6 times more than Australia
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations	290 Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Samoa	135 Ranked 23th.
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$556.10 billion Ranked 11th. 2107 times more than Samoa	$263.90 million Ranked 176th.
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.06 male(s)/female Ranked 63th. 1% more than Samoa	1.05 male(s)/female Ranked 107th.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$	$661.67 billion Ranked 8th. 1931 times more than Samoa	$342.70 million Ranked 161st.
Energy > Crude oil > Production	519,100 bbl/day Ranked 29th.	0.0 Ranked 174th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index	99.16 Ranked 22nd. 52% more than Samoa	65.45 Ranked 4th.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita	$1,280.46 Ranked 44th. 3 times more than Samoa	$387.41 Ranked 81st.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	-335,508,786,761.999 Ranked 165th.	182.66 million Ranked 151st.
Economy > Tourist arrivals	5.59 million Ranked 35th. 46 times more than Samoa	122,000 Ranked 131st.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$15,753.02 per capita Ranked 19th. 20 times more than Samoa	$799.48 per capita Ranked 89th.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$404.02 billion Ranked 8th. 2158 times more than Samoa	$187.21 million Ranked 98th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg	$2.57 Ranked 13th.	$2.84 Ranked 4th. 11% more than Australia
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	14.11% Ranked 46th. 77% more than Samoa	7.98% Ranked 125th.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	1 Ranked 201st.	2 Ranked 155th. Twice as much as Australia
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$	$28.47 billion Ranked 9th. 265 times more than Samoa	$107.40 million Ranked 142nd.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	16.71 Ranked 7th. 20 times more than Samoa	0.819 Ranked 116th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	1,469.82 per 1,000 people Ranked 18th. 11 times more than Samoa	130.44 per 1,000 people Ranked 120th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	2,987.48 kWh Ranked 17th. 11 times more than Samoa	261.22 kWh Ranked 112th.
Government > National symbol(s)	Southern Cross constellation (five, seven-pointed stars); kangaroo; emu	Southern Cross constellation (five, five-pointed stars)
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita	5,072.89 Ranked 5th. 10 times more than Samoa	524.59 Ranked 86th.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication	124.98 billion Ranked 10th. 1397 times more than Samoa	89.47 million Ranked 180th.
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$1.48 trillion Ranked 13th. 2281 times more than Samoa	$647.18 million Ranked 167th.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	550.06 per 1,000 people Ranked 28th. 13 times more than Samoa	43.11 per 1,000 people Ranked 116th.
Economy > GDP per person	42,278.74 Ranked 15th. 15 times more than Samoa	2,776.05 Ranked 99th.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	6.42 per 1,000 people Ranked 33th. 3% more than Samoa	6.21 per 1,000 people Ranked 56th.
Education > Duration of compulsory education	11 years Ranked 29th. 10% more than Samoa	10 years Ranked 46th.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	4.1 Ranked 164th.	15.3 Ranked 99th. 4 times more than Australia
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2	$71.49 Ranked 19th. 53% more than Samoa	$46.80 Ranked 4th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	1,034 Ranked 50th. 30 times more than Samoa	34 Ranked 179th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection	12.85% Ranked 115th. 91% more than Samoa	6.74% Ranked 150th.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	461.61 Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Samoa	108.38 Ranked 118th.
Health > Life expectancy > Women	84 years Ranked 1st. 11% more than Samoa	76 years Ranked 62nd.
Geography > Natural hazards	cyclones along the coast; severe droughts; forest fires	occasional typhoons; active volcanism
Economy > Exports > Main exports	Ores and metals; wool, food and live animals; fuels, transport machinery and equipment	Coconut oil and cream, copra, fish, beer
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$	48.84 billion constant 2000 US$ Ranked 16th. 1184 times more than Samoa	41.24 million constant 2000 US$ Ranked 103th.
Government > Flag description	blue with the flag of the UK in the upper hoist-side quadrant and a large seven-pointed star in the lower hoist-side quadrant known as the Commonwealth or Federation Star, representing the federation of the colonies of Australia in 1901; the star depicts one point for each of the six original states and one representing all of Australia's internal and external territories; on the fly half is a representation of the Southern Cross constellation in white with one small, five-pointed star and four larger, seven-pointed stars	red with a blue rectangle in the upper hoist-side quadrant bearing five white five-pointed stars representing the Southern Cross constellation; red stands for courage, blue represents freedom, and white signifies purity
Culture > Food and drink > Fast food > McDonalds > First outlet date	May 30, 1971	March 2, 1996
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$17,951.26 Ranked 11th. 19 times more than Samoa	$939.97 Ranked 80th.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	4.86 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 73th.	236.46 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 100th. 49 times more than Australia
Geography > Maritime claims > Territorial sea	12 nautical mile Ranked 137th. The same as Samoa	12 nautical mile Ranked 87th.
Economy > Debt > External	$1.50 trillion Ranked 12th. 4065 times more than Samoa	$368.30 million Ranked 168th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre	$1,177.77 Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Samoa	$453.80 Ranked 4th.
Media > Televisions	10.15 million Ranked 21st. 1176 times more than Samoa	8,634 Ranked 190th.
Education > Secondary education, pupils	2.33 million Ranked 32nd. 91 times more than Samoa	25,564 Ranked 65th.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita	15.85 per 1,000 people Ranked 24th. 31 times more than Samoa	0.515 per 1,000 people Ranked 115th.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	477.63 per 1,000 people Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Samoa	105.42 per 1,000 people Ranked 99th.
Education > College and university > Private school share	8.79% Ranked 92nd.	0.0 Ranked 56th.
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	0.99 Ranked 53th.	1 Ranked 32nd. 1% more than Australia
Education > School life expectancy > Total	16.6 years Ranked 3rd. 38% more than Samoa	12 years Ranked 46th.
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.126 Ranked 156th. 63 times more than Samoa	0.002 Ranked 198th.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita	$40,368.64 per capita Ranked 13th. 42 times more than Samoa	$963.29 per capita Ranked 14th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	69.4% Ranked 48th. 12% more than Samoa	62.2% Ranked 74th.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people	70.78 Ranked 19th. 14 times more than Samoa	5.03 Ranked 144th.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	11,950.57 kWh per capita Ranked 11th. 23 times more than Samoa	508.72 kWh per capita Ranked 129th.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	356.24 sq km Ranked 3rd. 22 times more than Samoa	15.99 sq km Ranked 77th.

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Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Numbeo.com; Uppsala Conflict Data Program, http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/.; Food and Agriculture Organization; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; World Bank national accounts data; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; cost of living; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook, 22 August 2006; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision and World Urbanization Prospects: http://esa.un.org/unpp; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Human Development Report 2006, United Nations Development Programme; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Tourism Organisation, Yearbook of Tourism Statistics, Compendium of Tourism Statistics and data files.; http://www.happyplanetindex.org/data/; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of island countries (Sovereign states); United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Statistics Division; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; International Energy Agency; Wikipedia: List of minimum wages by country (Countries) ("Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2013" . State.gov . Retrieved 2014-03-04 .); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics. World Bank World Development Indicators.; World Health Organisation.; World Bank national accounts data

United Nations Statistics Division
; World Health Organization. Source tables; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.; Food and Agriculture Organisation, Production Yearbook and data files.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=FAO&f=itemCode%3a2051, Agriculture (PIN) +; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 25 March 2010.; United Nations Development Programme. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; CIA World Factbook 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ).; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; http://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/prices_by_city.jsp?displayCurrency=USD; adventiststatistics.org 2004 Annual Report 31 December 2004; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; International Road Federation, World Road Statistics and data files.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in France (Membership Statistics); The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; United Nations Population Division. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; World Resources Institute. 2003. Carbon Emissions from energy use and cement manufacturing, 1850 to 2000. Available on-line through the Climate Analysis Indicators Tool (CAIT) at Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by cigarette consumption per capita (List); United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries with McDonald's restaurants (Countries and territories with a McDonald's outlet); CIA World Factbook, December 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Linguistic diversity index (Rankings by country) (UNESCO World Report – Investing in Cultural Diversity and Intercultural Dialogue)

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