Compare key data on South Africa & Zimbabwe

Definitions

Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax: Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Average Monthly Disposable Salary (After Tax)". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Crime levels: Level of crime. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How serious you feel the level of crime is?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Crime > Rape rate: Number of rape incidents per 100,000 citizens in different countries. Figures do not take into account rape incidents that go unreported to the police.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > GDP: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Economy > GDP per capita: GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop).
Economy > Population below poverty line: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
Geography > Land area > Square miles: Country land area.
Government > Government type: A description of the basic form of government (e.g., republic, constitutional monarchy, federal republic, parliamentary democracy, military dictatorship).
Government > Legal system: A brief description of the legal system's historical roots, role in government, and acceptance of International Court of Justice (ICJ) jurisdiction.
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people: Physicians are defined as graduates of any facility or school of medicine who are working in the country in any medical field (practice, teaching, research).
Military > Air force > Combat aircraft: Number of fighter aircrafts (fixed wing aircrafts with combat capability).
People > Population: Population, total refers to the total population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14: Percentage of total population aged 0-14.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate: Total fertility rate.
Geography > Area > Comparative: The area of various small countries expressed in comparison to various areas within the United States of America.
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents: Number of privately owned small firearms per 100 residents.
Geography > Climate: A brief description of typical weather regimes throughout the year.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Geography > Area > Land: Total land area in square kilometres
Government > Legislative branch: This entry contains information on the structure (unicameral, bicameral, tricameral), formal name, number of seats, and term of office. Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election. Election results includes the percent of vote and/or number of seats held by each party in the last election.
Geography > Geographic coordinates: This entry includes rounded latitude and longitude figures for the purpose of finding the approximate geographic center of an entity and is based on the Gazetteer of Conventional Names, Third Edition, August 1988, US Board on Geographic Names and on other sources.
Religion > Religions: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Local purchasing power: Local Purchasing Power shows relative purchasing power in buying goods and services in a given city for the average wage in that city. If domestic purchasing power is 40, this means that the inhabitants of that city with the average salary can afford to buy 60% less typical goods and services than New York City residents with an average salary.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future: Population growth rate (percentage).
Military > Army > Main battle tanks: Number of main battle tanks.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro). Prices in current USD.
Environment > Marine fish catch: Total marine fish catch
Units: Metric Tons
Economy > Unemployment rate: This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
Health > Human height > Average female height: Average female height.
People > Ethnic groups: This entry provides a rank ordering of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population.
Government > Suffrage: The age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted
Geography > Area > Total: Total area in square kilometers
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 15-24.
Crime > Police officers: Number of police officers per 100,000 population.
Government > Constitution: The dates of adoption, revisions, and major amendments to a nation's constitution
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Crime > Total crimes: Note: Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use: Estimate of percentage of 15-64 year old population who use Cannabis.
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage: Minimum wage.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes: The number of recorded rapes. Large numbers of rapes go unreported. South Africa is estimated to have 500,000 rapes per year, Egypt 200,000, China 32,000 and the UK with 85,000 rapes per year.
Government > Judicial branch: The name(s) of the highest court(s) and a brief description of the selection process for members.
Education > Children out of school, primary: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people: Motor vehicles per 1000 people.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km: Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes."
People > Birth rate: The average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use: Annual prevalence.
Crime > Assault rate: Number of assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
Crime > Total crimes per 1000: Note: Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Population growth: Percentage by which country's population either has increased or is estimated to increase. Countries with a decrease in population are signified by a negative percentage. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary: Pupil-teacher ratio, primary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Primary is the number of pupils enrolled in primary school divided by the number of primary school teachers.
Economy > Budget > Revenues: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Age distribution > Median age: The median age of the country's residents. This is the age most people are in the country.
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year.
Industry > Manufacturing output: Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in constant 2000 U.S. dollars."
Crime > Murders with firearms per million: Total recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm. Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year): Year of last use.
Government > Political parties and leaders: Significant political organizations and their leaders.
Energy > Commercial energy use: Commercial energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Commercial energy use refers to apparent consumption, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Health > Human height > Average male height: Average male height.
Economy > Economy > Overview: This entry briefly describes the type of economy, including the degree of market orientation, the level of economic development, the most important natural resources, and the unique areas of specialization. It also characterizes major economic events and policy changes in the most recent 12 months and may include a statement about one or two key future macroeconomic trends.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Economy > Exports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders: Intentional homicide, number and rate per 100,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet: Cabinet includes the official name for any body of high-ranking advisers roughly comparable to a U.S. Cabinet. Also notes the method for selection of members.
Education > Compulsary education duration: Number of years students are required to be enrolled in school for all levels of education. For instance, compulsary education lasts for 12 years in the United States.
People > Gender > Female population: Total female population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total: Number of people aged 0-14.
Military > Budget: Annual defense budget in billion USD.
Economy > GDP > Per capita: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Agriculture > Rural population: Total population living in rural areas. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
People > Mother's mean age at first birth: This entry provides the mean (average) age of mothers at the birth of their first child. It is a useful indicator for gauging the success of family planning programs aiming to reduce maternal mortality, increase contraceptive use – particularly among married and unmarried adolescents, delay age at first marriage, and improve the health of newborns.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
People > Death rate: The average annual number of deaths during a year per 1,000 population at midyear; also known as crude death rate. The death rate, while only a rough indicator of the mortality situation in a country, accurately indicates the current mortality impact on population growth. This indicator is significantly affected by age distribution, and most countries will eventually show a rise in the overall death rate, in spite of continued decline in mortality at all ages, as declining fertility results in an aging population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a bottle of water (1.5 liter). Prices in current USD.
Environment > Ecological footprint: Ecological footprint per capita
Units: Hectares per Person
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of a Loaf of Fresh White Bread (500g). Prices in current USD.
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders: Organizations with leaders involved in politics, but not standing for legislative election.
Geography > Natural resources: A country's mineral, petroleum, hydropower, and other resources of commercial importance.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Crime > Burglaries: Number of burglaries recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant persons out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant person is a person aged 0-14 and those over 65 years old.
Education > Adult literacy rate > Total: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can, with understanding, read and write a short, simple statement on their everyday life."
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.
People > Population growth rate: The average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as threatening by neighboring countries.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita: Total land area in square kilometres Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km: Agricultural land (sq. km). Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000: Children out of school, primary. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Total is the total number of primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years: Life expectancy at birth, total (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Crime > Robberies: Number of robberies recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita: Electric power consumption (kWh per capita). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment: Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Basic (Electricity, Heating, Water, Garbage) for 85m2 Apartment". Prices in current USD.
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years: Crime increasing in the past 3 years. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "In the past three years would you say the level of crime in your community has increased, stayed about the same, or decreased?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Military > Personnel > Per capita: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Military > War deaths: Battle-related deaths are deaths in battle-related conflicts between warring parties in the conflict dyad (two conflict units that are parties to a conflict). Typically, battle-related deaths occur in warfare involving the armed forces of the warring parties. This includes traditional battlefield fighting, guerrilla activities, and all kinds of bombardments of military units, cities, and villages, etc. The targets are usually the military itself and its installations or state institutions and state representatives, but there is often substantial collateral damage in the form of civilians being killed in crossfire, in indiscriminate bombings, etc. All deaths--military as well as civilian--incurred in such situations, are counted as battle-related deaths."
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita: Arable land (hectares per person). Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth: Index of agricultural production in 1996 - 98 (1989 - 91 = 100)
Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime: Worries being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being subject to a physical attack because of your skin colour, ethnic origin or religion?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP: Public debt as % of GDP (CIA).
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Public debt: This entry records the cumulatiive total of all government borrowings less repayments that are denominated in a country's home currency. Public debt should not be confused with external debt, which reflects the foreign currency liabilities of both the private and public sector and must be financed out of foreign exchange earnings.
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices: This entry furnishes the annual percent change in consumer prices compared with the previous year's consumer prices.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary: Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary. Pupil-teacher ratio. Secondary is the number of pupils enrolled in secondary school divided by the number of secondary school teachers.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night: Safety walking alone during night. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the night?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Education > Average years of schooling of adults: Average years of schooling of adults is the years of formal schooling received, on average, by adults over age 15. (Data Source: Barro-Lee Data Set www.worldbank.org/html/prdmg/grthweb/ddbarle2.htm)
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$: Manufacturing, value added (current US$). Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Crime > Kidnappings: Number of kidnappings recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Language > Languages: A rank ordering of languages starting with the largest and sometimes includes the percent of total population speaking that language.
Transport > Road network length > Km: Length of road network in kilometers in European Union countries.
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services: This entry is derived from Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin, which shows where production takes place in an economy. The distribution gives the percentage contribution of agriculture, industry, and services to total GDP, and will total 100 percent of GDP if the data are complete. Agriculture includes farming, fishing, and forestry. Industry includes mining, manufacturing, energy production, and construction. Services cover government activities, communications, transportation, finance, and all other private economic activities that do not produce material goods.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total: Number of people aged 15-24.
Economy > Exports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise exports on an f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year: Average precipitation in depth (mm per year). Average precipitation is the long-term average in depth (over space and time) of annual precipitation in the country. Precipitation is defined as any kind of water that falls from clouds as a liquid or a solid.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 liter of regular Milk. Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release: Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 60 and older.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes: 1 Pair of Nike Shoes. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Nike Shoes". Prices in current USD.
Government > Administrative divisions: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (BGN). Changes that have been reported but not yet acted on by BGN are noted.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index: Rent Index is estimation of prices of renting apartments in the city compared to New York City. If Rent index is 80, Numbeo estimates that price for renting in that city is 80% of price in New York.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total: Number of people aged 15-64.
Education > Literacy > Total population: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total: Number of people aged 0-4.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate: This entry gives the percent of a country's population considered to be obese. Obesity is defined as an adult having a Body Mass Index (BMI) greater to or equal to 30.0. BMI is calculated by taking a person's weight in kg and dividing it by the person's squared height in meters.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen: Average prize of a dozen eggs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked about the prize of a dozen eggs. Prices in current USD.
Military > Navy > Nuclear submarines: Number of nuclear submarines.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index: Country's gender parity index for college and university enrollment. For countries with a rating of over 1, more females are enrolled while countries with a rating under 1 have more males enrolled.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index: This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country. The index is calculated from the Lorenz curve, in which cumulative family income is plotted against the number of families arranged from the poorest to the ric
Religion > Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population.
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar: Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car)". Prices in current USD.
Education > Primary education, duration > Years: Primary education, duration (years). Duration of primary is the number of grades (years) in primary education.
Military > Global Peace Index: The Global Peace Index is comprised of 22 indicators in the three categories ongoing domestic or international conflicts; societal safety; and security and militarization. A low index value indicates a peaceful and safe country.
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years: Secondary education, duration (years). Duration of secondary education is the number of grades (years) in secondary education (ISCED 2 & 3).
Military > Navy > Corvette warships: Number of corvettes.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh: Electric power consumption (kWh). Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.
Media > Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births: Mid-range estimate for country's population increase due to births from five years prior to the given year. For example, from 2095 to 2100, India's population is expected to rise by 16,181 people due to births. Estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59: Percentage of total pouplation aged 15-59.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded."
People > Population in 2015: (Thousands) Medium-variant projections.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth: Average age of mother at first childbirth.
Geography > Terrain: A brief description of the topography
Education > High school enrolment rate: Progression to secondary school refers to the number of new entrants to the first grade of secondary school in a given year as a percentage of the number of students enrolled in the final grade of primary school in the previous year.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population: The average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Military > Paramilitary personnel: Paramilitary.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Military > Service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of sevice obligation.
Geography > Location: The country's regional location, neighboring countries, and adjacent bodies of water.
Crime > Murders with firearms: Total recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm. Crime statistics are often better indicators of prevalence of law enforcement and willingness to report crime, than actual prevalence.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper: Each city population by sex, city and city type.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP: Percentage of public funding for education out of country's total GDP.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation: Component parts of the labor force by occupation.
Economy > Human Development Index: The human development index values in this table were calculated using a consistent methodology and consistent data series. They are not strictly comparable with those in earlier Human Development Reports.
Labor > Unemployment rate: The percent of the labor force that is without jobs. Substantial underemployment might be noted.
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000: Primary education, teachers. Teaching staff in primary. Public and private. Full and part-time. All programmes. Total is the total number of teachers in public and private primary education institutions. Teachers are persons employed full time or part time in an official capacity to guide and direct the learning experience of pupils and students, irrespective of their qualifications or the delivery mechanism, i.e. face-to-face and/or at a distance. This definition excludes educational personnel who have no active teaching duties (e.g. headmasters, headmistresses or principals who do not teach) and persons who work occasionally or in a voluntary capacity in educational institutions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people: Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution: Air Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival." Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people: Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the population growth rate in the absence of migration.
Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index: Score on Global Terrorism Index. A high value indicates that a country is affected by many terrorist incidents with a strong impact in terms of fatalities, injuries and damaged property.
Culture > Happy Planet Index: The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is calculated from three components: Perceived well-being, life expectancy and ecological footprint. A higher value indicates a happier population.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government: Head of government includes the name and title of the top administrative leader who is designated to manage the day-to-day activities of the government. For example, in the UK, the monarch is the chief of state, and the prime minister is the head of government. In the US, the president is both the chief of state and the head of government.
Geography > Coastline: The total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea.
Labor > Labor force: The total labor force figure
Environment > Current issues: This entry lists the most pressing and important environmental problems. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry:
Energy > Oil > Consumption: This entry is the total oil consumed in barrels per day (bbl/day). The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years: Life expectancy at birth, female (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
Military > Army > Attack helicopters: Number of attack helicopter (includes helicopters that have some attacking capabilities).
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending: Percentage of government education funding that goes to post-secondary education.
Health > Life expectancy > Men: Life expectancy for men.
Military > Navy > Submarines: Number of patrol boats (includes minesweepers).
Media > Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
People > Total fertility rate: The average number of children that would be born per woman if all women lived to the end of their child-bearing years and bore children according to a given fertility rate at each age. The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the crude birth rate, since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population growth in the country. High rates will also place some limits on the labor force participation rates for women. Large numbers of children born to women indicate large family sizes that might limit the ability of the families to feed and educate their children.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years: Life expectancy at birth, male (years). Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 65 and older.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of White Rice. Prices in current USD.
Media > Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state: The name and title of any person or role roughly equivalent to a U.S. Chief of State. This means the titular leader of the country who represents the state at official and ceremonial functions but may not be involved with the day-to-day activities of the government
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address: This entry includes the chief of mission, embassy address, mailing address, telephone number, FAX number, branch office locations, consulate general locations, and consulate locations.
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity: This entry gives the gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods and services produced within a nation in a given year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The difference between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the weathly industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Government > Capital city > Name: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates: This entry gives the name of the seat of government, its geographic coordinates, the time difference relative to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and the time observed in Washington, DC, and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts: Same-sex sexual activity.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.

No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production is the sum of three IEA categories of CO2 emissions: (1) Main Activity Producer Electricity and Heat which contains the sum of emissions from main activity producer electricity generation, combined heat and power generation and heat plants. Main activity producers (formerly known as public utilities) are defined as those undertakings whose primary activity is to supply the public. They may be publicly or privately owned. This corresponds to IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 1 a. For the CO2 emissions from fuel combustion (summary) file, emissions from own on-site use of fuel in power plants (EPOWERPLT) are also included. (2) Unallocated Autoproducers which contains the emissions from the generation of electricity and/or heat by autoproducers. Autoproducers are defined as undertakings that generate electricity and/or heat, wholly or partly for their own use as an activity which supports their primary activity. They may be privately or publicly owned. In the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, these emissions would normally be distributed between industry, transport and "other" sectors. (3) Other Energy Industries contains emissions from fuel combusted in petroleum refineries, for the manufacture of solid fuels, coal mining, oil and gas extraction and other energy-producing industries. This corresponds to the IPCC Source/Sink Categories 1 A 1 b and 1 A 1 c. According to the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, emissions from coke inputs to blast furnaces can either be counted here or in the Industrial Processes source/sink category. Within detailed sectoral calculations, certain non-energy processes can be distinguished. In the reduction of iron in a blast furnace through the combustion of coke, the primary purpose of the coke oxidation is to produce pig iron and the emissions can be considered as an industrial process. Care must be taken not to double count these emissions in both Energy and Industrial Processes. In the IEA estimations, these emissions have been included in this category.
Government > International organization participation: This entry lists in alphabetical order by abbreviation those international organizations in which the subject country is a member or participates in some other way.
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population: Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. For example, 0.7 means there are 7 dependents for every 10 working-age people.
Crime > Prisoners: Total persons incarcerated
Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded: Temperature.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Media > Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Crime > Assaults: Number of assaults recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Religion > Major religion(s): Country major religions.
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male: Probability at birth of reaching the age of 65.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked abot the price of an Internet connection (6 Mbps, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL)". Prices in current USD.
Geography > Area > Water: Total water area in square kilometers
People > Age structure > 0-14 years: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest.
Military > Military service age and obligation: This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.
Transport > Airports: Total number of airports. Runways must be useable, but may be unpaved. May not have facilities for refuelling, maintenance, or air traffic control.
Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers: Number of aircraft carriers.
Agriculture > Produce > Banana > Production: Metric tons of Bananas produced in 2000.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places: This entry provides an area comparison based on total area equivalents. Most entities are compared with the entire US or one of the 50 states based on area measurements (1990 revised) provided by the US Bureau of the Census. The smaller entities are compared with Washington, DC (178 sq km, 69 sq mi) or The Mall in Washington, DC (0.59 sq km, 0.23 sq mi, 146 acres).
Language > Major language(s): Country major languages.
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio: Purchasing power parity conversion factor is the number of units of a country's currency required to buy the same amount of goods and services in the domestic market as a U.S. dollar would buy in the United States. Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). The ratio of the PPP conversion factor to the official exchange rate (also referred to as the national price level) makes it possible to compare the cost of the bundle of goods that make up gross domestic product (GDP) across countries. It tells how many dollars are needed to buy a dollar's worth of goods in the country as compared to the United States.
People > Gender > Male population: Total male population.
Energy > Electricity production > KWh: Electricity production (kWh). Electricity production is measured at the terminals of all alternator sets in a station. In addition to hydropower, coal, oil, gas, and nuclear power generation, it covers generation by geothermal, solar, wind, and tide and wave energy, as well as that from combustible renewables and waste. Production includes the output of electricity plants that are designed to produce electricity only as well as that of combined heat and power plants.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total: Number of people aged 60 and older.
Industry > Gross value added by construction: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64: Percentage of total population aged 15-64.
Economy > Fiscal year: The beginning and ending months for a country's accounting period of 12 months, which often is the calendar year but which may begin in any month. All yearly references are for the calendar year (CY) unless indicated as a noncalendar fiscal year (FY).
Background > Overview: A geopolitical overview of every sovereign country in the world, briefly examining their recent history and place on the global stage. The texts are taken from the BBC News website.
Crime > Auto theft: Number of motor vehicle thefts (car thefts) recorded by police in that country per 100,000 population.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita: Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over: The distribution of the population according to age. Information is included by sex and age group (0-14 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over). The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Countries with young populations (high percentage under age 15) need to invest more in schools, while countries with older populations (high percentage ages 65 and over) need to invest more in the health sector. The age structure can also be used to help predict potential political issues. For example, the rapid growth of a young adult population unable to find employment can lead to unrest."
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final goods produced by the industrial sector within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery: Problem violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) violent crimes such as assault and armed robbery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average: Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average). Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).
Crime > Murders > WHO: Intentional homicide rate is the estimate of intentional homicides in a country as a result of domestic disputes that end in a killing, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, inter-gang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. The term, intentional homicide, is broad, but it does not include all intentional killing. In particular, deaths arising from armed conflict are usually considered separately. The difference is usually described by the organisation of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas the killing in armed conflict is usually committed by more or less cohesive groups of up to several hundred members. Two main sources of data are presented: criminal justice (law enforcement) measures (this series), supplemented by data from national statistical agencies, and measures from public health sources (see other intentional homicide series). These various sources measure slightly different phenomena and are therefore unlikely to provide identical numbers."
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita: Patent applications are applications filed with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$: Agriculture, value added (current US$), including forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
People > Nationality > Noun: The noun which identifies citizens of the nation
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population): The number of people that will die from cancer out of 100,000 people the same age. The number is not an accurate telling of the country's cancer rate, but rather how fatal cancer is in each country.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality."
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares: Cultivable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the Food and Agriculture Organisation as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded."
Media > Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day: Safety walking alone during daylight. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How safe do you feel walking alone in this city during the daylight?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Imports per capita: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita: GNI, Atlas method (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and prop). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Military > Armed forces personnel: Total armed forces (2000)
Education > Literacy > Female: This entry includes a definition of literacy and Census Bureau percentages for the total population, males, and females. There are no universal definitions and standards of literacy. Unless otherwise specified, all rates are based on the most common definition - the ability to read and write at a specified age. Detailing the standards that individual countries use to assess the ability to read and write is beyond the scope of our source. Information on literacy, while not a perfect measure of educational results, is probably the most easily available and valid for international comparisons.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Labor > Labor force, total: Labor force, total. Total labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who meet the International Labour Organization definition of the economically active population: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes both the employed and the unemployed. While national practices vary in the treatment of such groups as the armed forces and seasonal or part-time workers, in general the labor force includes the armed forces, the unemployed, and first-time job-seekers, but excludes homemakers and other unpaid caregivers and workers in the informal sector.
Agriculture > Farm workers: Agricultural employment shows the number of agricultural workers in the agricultural sector.
Crime > Serious assault rate: Number of major assaults recorded by police per 100,000 population
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate: Highest marginal tax rate (individual rate) is the highest rate shown on the schedule of tax rates applied to the taxable income of individuals.
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total: This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent: 1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar)". Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio: Percentage of dependant adults out of total population aged 15-64. A dependant adult is an adult aged 65 and older.
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point: Highest point above sea level
Economy > Technology index: The technology index denotes the country's technological readiness. This index is created with such indicators as companies spending on R&D, the creativity of its scientific community, personal computer and internet penetration rates.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita: Net per capita agricultural production, expressed in International Dollars. Net means after deduction of feed and seed. International Dollars are calculated using the Geary-Khamis formula, which is designed to neutralize irrelevant exchange rate movements (more information on http://faostat3.fao.org/faostat-gateway/go/to/mes/glossary/*/E)
Military > Military expenditures: This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). For countries with no military forces, this figure can include expenditures on public security and police.
Agriculture > Products: Major agricultural crops and products
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent: Consumer Price Plus Rent Index is an estimation of consumer goods prices including rent in the city comparing to New York City. If a city has a an index of 120, it means Numbeo estimates it is 20% more expensive than New York (excluding rent).
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal: Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Combo Meal at McDonalds or Similar". Prices in current USD.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution: Water Pollution. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Development > Human Development Index: Human Development Index trends, 1980-2012.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita: National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000: Children out of school, primary, female. Out-of-school children of primary school age. Female is the total number of female primary-school-age children who are not enrolled in either primary or secondary schools. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 0-4.
People > Physicians density: This entry gives the number of medical doctors (physicians), including generalist and specialist medical practitioners, per 1,000 of the population. Medical doctors are defined as doctors that study, diagnose, treat, and prevent illness, disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in humans through the application of modern medicine. They also plan, supervise, and evaluate care and treatment plans by other health care providers. The World Health Organization estimates that fewer than 2.3 health workers (physicians, nurses, and midwives only) per 1,000 would be insufficient to achieve coverage of primary healthcare needs.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless). Prices in current USD.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000: Arable land (in hectares) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Military > Military branches: This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people: This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people: This entry is the total capacity of currently installed generators, expressed in kilowatts (kW), to produce electricity. A 10-kilowatt (kW) generator will produce 10 kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity, if it runs continuously for one hour. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total: Number of people 65 years old and older.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio: Ratio of female to male tertiary enrollment is the percentage of men to women enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.
Economy > Exports > Commodities: This entry provides a listing of the highest-valued exported products; it sometimes includes the percent of total dollar value.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita: Total electricity consumed annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter: Pump price for gasoline (US$ per liter). Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline. Prices have been converted from the local currency to U.S. dollars.
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index: Crop production index shows agricultural production for each year relative to the base period 1999-2001. It includes all crops except fodder crops. Regional and income group aggregates for the FAO's production indexes are calculated from the underlying values in international dollars, normalized to the base period 1999-2001.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total: Number of people aged 15-59.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita: Data for 2003. Number of prisoners held per 100,000 population.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index: Groceries Index is an estimation of grocery prices in a given location compared to New York City. To calculate this section, Numbeo uses the "Markets" section of each city.
Geography > Total area > Sq. km: Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways."
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership: This entry lists Seventh-day Adventist membership worldwide as of 2004. Membership is defined as baptised and active.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of apples. Prices in current USD.
Energy > Electricity > Production: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form: This entry is derived from Government > Country name, which includes all forms of the country's name approved by the US Board on Geographic Names (Italy is used as an example): conventional long form (Italian Republic), conventional short form (Italy), local long form (Repubblica Italiana), local short form (Italia), former (Kingdom of Italy), as well as the abbreviation. Also see the Terminology note.
Media > Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita: total length of the highway system Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total: Number of people aged 80 years and older.
People > Cities > Urban population: Total population living in urban areas. The defition of an urban area differs for each country. Future estimates are from the UN Population Division.
Geography > Land use > Arable land: The percentage of used land that is arable. Arable land is land cultivated for crops that are replanted after each harvest like wheat, maize, and rice
Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons: CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction (million metric tons). CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction contains the emissions from combustion of fuels in industry. The IPCC Source/Sink Category 1 A 2 includes these emissions. However, in the 1996 IPCC Guidelines, the IPCC category also includes emissions from industry autoproducers that generate electricity and/or heat. The IEA data are not collected in a way that allows the energy consumption to be split by specific end-use and therefore, autoproducers are shown as a separate item (Unallocated Autoproducers). Manufacturing industries and construction also includes emissions from coke inputs into blast furnaces, which may be reported either in the transformation sector, the industry sector or the separate IPCC Source/Sink Category 2, Industrial Processes.
Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant: Percentage of population who says religion is not important in their daily lives. The survey was carried out within the Gallup Poll.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people: Motor vehicles include cars, buses, and freight vehicles but do not include two-wheelers. Population refers to midyear population in the year for which data are available."
Industry > Manufacturing growth: Annual growth rate for manufacturing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked: Worries attacked. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How worried are you about)......being physically attacked by strangers?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services: This entry lists the percentage distribution of the labor force by occupation. The distribution will total less than 100 percent if the data are incomplete.
Culture > World Heritage Sites: Cultural sites.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Weather > Precipitation: Average annual precipitation (rain or snow fall) in million cubic metres.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries: Length of land boundaries by border country
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people: Passenger cars refer to road motor vehicles, other than two-wheelers, intended for the carriage of passengers and designed to seat no more than nine people (including the driver)."
Economy > Imports: This entry provides the total US dollar amount of merchandise imports on a c.i.f. (cost, insurance, and freight) or f.o.b. (free on board) basis. These figures are calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms.
People > Nationality > Adjective: This entry is derived from People > Nationality, which provides the identifying terms for citizens - noun and adjective.
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.
Media > Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered: Civil registration coverage of deaths (%).
People > Sex ratio > Total population: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 5-14.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality: Air quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How satisfied are you with the quality of air in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman: Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with current age-specific fertility rates.
Industry > Growth: Annual growth rate for industrial value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2000 U.S. dollars. Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3."
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters: Number of GrandMaster chess champions, by country. A GrandMaster is the highest level of recognition in chess.
Government > Executive branch > Elections: Elections includes the nature of election process or accession to power, date of the last election, and date of the next election
Crime > Software piracy rate: The piracy rate is the total number of units of pirated software deployed in 2007 divided by the total units of software installed.
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations: Total Congregations.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP: Current military expenditures as an estimated percent of gross domestic product (GDP).
Economy > Budget > Expenditures: Expenditures calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms
People > Sex ratio > At birth: The number of males for each female one of five age groups - at birth, under 15 years, 15-64 years, 65 years and over, and for the total population. Sex ratio at birth has recently emerged as an indicator of certain kinds of sex discrimination in some countries. For instance, high sex ratios at birth in some Asian countries are now attributed to sex-selective abortion and infanticide due to a strong preference for sons. This will affect future marriage patterns and fertility patterns. Eventually it could cause unrest among young adult males who are unable to find partners.
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$: Adjusted net national income (constant 2000 US$). Adjusted net national income is GNI minus consumption of fixed capital and natural resources depletion.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita: An estimate of all people (adults and children) alive at yearend with HIV infection, whether or not they have developed symptoms of AIDS. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Energy > Crude oil > Production: This entry is the total amount of crude oil produced, in barrels per day (bbl/day).
Economy > GINI index: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index: Restaurants Index is a comparison of prices of meals and drinks in restaurants and bars compared to NYC.
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita: This entry gives the dollar value for the stock of all financial assets that are available to the central monetary authority for use in meeting a country's balance of payments needs as of the end-date of the period specified. This category includes not only foreign currency and gold, but also a country's holdings of Special Drawing Rights in the International Monetary Fund, and its reserve position in the Fund. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU: Net foreign assets (current LCU). Net foreign assets are the sum of foreign assets held by monetary authorities and deposit money banks, less their foreign liabilities. Data are in current local currency.
Economy > Tourist arrivals: International inbound tourists (overnight visitors) are the number of tourists who travel to a country other than that in which they have their usual residence, but outside their usual environment, for a period not exceeding 12 months and whose main purpose in visiting is other than an activity remunerated from within the country visited. When data on number of tourists are not available, the number of visitors, which includes tourists, same-day visitors, cruise passengers, and crew members, is shown instead. Sources and collection methods for arrivals differ across countries. In some cases data are from border statistics (police, immigration, and the like) and supplemented by border surveys. In other cases data are from tourism accommodation establishments. For some countries number of arrivals is limited to arrivals by air and for others to arrivals staying in hotels. Some countries include arrivals of nationals residing abroad while others do not. Caution should thus be used in comparing arrivals across countries. The data on inbound tourists refer to the number of arrivals, not to the number of people traveling. Thus a person who makes several trips to a country during a given period is counted each time as a new arrival."
Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft: Problem property crimes such as vandalism and theft. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) property crimes such as vandalism and theft?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Transport > Rail > Railway length: Railway length in kilometers.
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend: Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend). Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend)". Prices in current USD.
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$: Industry, value added (current US$). Industry corresponds to ISIC divisions 10-45 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 15-37). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre: Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Price per Square Meter to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg: Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014 (sample survey for the United States). Respondents were asked about the price of 1 kg of potatoes. Prices in current USD.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent: Percentage of total population aged 80 and older.
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration: Number of years students study at the pre-primary (preschool) level. It should be noted that not all countries require pre-primary education.
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$: International tourism receipts are expenditures by international inbound visitors, including payments to national carriers for international transport. These receipts include any other prepayment made for goods or services received in the destination country. They also may include receipts from same-day visitors, except when these are important enough to justify separate classification. For some countries they do not include receipts for passenger transport items. Data are in current U.S. dollars."
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000: CO2: Total Emissions (excluding land-use) Units: thousand metric tonnes of carbon dioxide. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates: Revenue is cash receipts from taxes, social contributions, and other revenues such as fines, fees, rent, and income from property or sales. Grants are also considered as revenue but are excluded here."
Government > National symbol(s): A national symbol is a faunal, floral, or other abstract representation - or some distinctive object - that over time has come to be closely identified with a country or entity. Not all countries have national symbols; a few countries have more than one.
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report.
Geography > Irrigated land: The number of square kilometers of land area that is artificially supplied with water.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication: Gross Value Added by Kind of Economic Activity at current prices - US dollars.
Labor > GNI > Current US$: GNI (current US$). GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total: Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if the training, organisation, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces."
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Economy > GDP per person: GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita: Secondary education teachers includes full-time and part-time teachers. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh: Electricity production from renewable sources (kWh). Electricity production from renewable sources includes hydropower, geothermal, solar, tides, wind, biomass, and biofuels.
Education > Duration of compulsory education: Duration of compulsory education is the number of grades (or years) that a child must legally be enrolled in school.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate: How many infants, out of 1000, who will die before attaining one year of age.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution: Drinking Water Pollution and Inaccessibility. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "How do you find quality and the accessibility of drinking water?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2: Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course". Prices in current USD.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year: This list compares the average annual consumption of cigarettes per adult in countries around the world. Ten european countries top the list, all located at the East of the continent, with the exception of Greece. Developed asian countries like China, South Korea and Japan also register high cigarette consumption, while Africa hosts the countries with less consumption.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection: Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage.
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Health > Life expectancy > Women: Life expectancy for women.
Economy > Exports > Main exports: Country main exports.
Geography > Natural hazards: Potential natural disasters.
Labor > Employment rate > Adults: Employment to population ratio is the proportion of a country's population that is employed. Ages 15 and older are generally considered the working-age population.
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$: Manufacturing refers to industries belonging to ISIC divisions 15-37. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3. Data are expressed constant 2000 U.S. dollars.
Government > Flag description: A written flag description produced from actual flags or the best information available at the time the entry was written. The flags of independent states are used by their dependencies unless there is an officially recognized local flag. Some disputed and other areas do not have flags.
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent: Protestant.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita: Revenues calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in purchasing power parity (PPP) terms. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land: Rural population density is the rural population divided by the arable land area. Rural population is calculated as the difference between the total population and the urban population. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
Labor > Expense > Current LCU: Expense (current LCU). Expense is cash payments for operating activities of the government in providing goods and services. It includes compensation of employees (such as wages and salaries), interest and subsidies, grants, social benefits, and other expenses such as rent and dividends.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water: Water Quality. Based on 0-50 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Argentina and 86 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Canada, China and 9 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Brazil, Bulgaria, Greece and 12 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from January, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Are you concerned with the water pollution in this city?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > Debt > External: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre: Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Andorra and 81 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Albania, Algeria, Armenia and 19 more countries and over 100 contributions for Argentina, Australia, Austria and 82 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from May, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre". Prices in current USD.
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita: Gross domestic savings are calculated as GDP less final consumption expenditure (total consumption). Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs: Problem people using or dealing drugs. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) people using or dealing drugs?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Media > Televisions: The total number of televisions
Education > Secondary education, pupils: Secondary education, pupils. Enrolment in total secondary. Public and private. All programmes. Total is the total number of students enrolled at public and private secondary education institutions.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita: Agricultural machinery refers to the number of wheel and crawler tractors (excluding garden tractors) in use in agriculture at the end of the calendar year specified or during the first quarter of the following year. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Language > Linguistic diversity index: LDI.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita: Total public and private debt owed to non-residents repayable in foreign currency, goods, or services. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery: Problem corruption and bribery. Based on 0-50 contributions for Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria and 82 more countries and 50-100 contributions for Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria and 24 more countries and over 100 contributions for Australia, Brazil, Canada and 17 more countries. The surveys were conducted by numbeo.com from July, 2011 to February, 2014. See this sample survey for the United States, respondents were asked "(How much of a problem are...) corruption and bribery?". The higher the value, the more survey respondents believe it is high in their country.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services: The gross domestic product (GDP) or value of all final services produced within a nation in a given year. GDP dollar estimates in the Factbook are derived from purchasing power parity (PPP) calculations. See the CIA World Factbook for more information.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita: The annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000: Total land area in square kilometres. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.

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STAT	South Africa	Zimbabwe
Cost of living > Average monthly disposable salary > After tax	$1,400.01 Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	$500.00 Ranked 102nd.
Crime > Crime levels	86.27 Ranked 6th. 36% more than Zimbabwe	63.64 Ranked 23th.
Crime > Rape rate	132.4 Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	25.6 Ranked 12th.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate	15,940 Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Zimbabwe	1,775 Ranked 41st.
Crime > Violent crime > Murder rate per million people	318.86 Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	138.84 Ranked 48th.
Economy > GDP	$384.31 billion Ranked 28th. 36 times more than Zimbabwe	$10.81 billion Ranked 118th.
Economy > GDP per capita	$7,507.67 Ranked 68th. 10 times more than Zimbabwe	$787.94 Ranked 153th.
Economy > Gross National Income	$122.00 billion Ranked 28th. 20 times more than Zimbabwe	$6.16 billion Ranked 87th.
Economy > Population below poverty line	31.3% Ranked 14th.	68% Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than South Africa
Geography > Land area > Square miles	470,693 square miles Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	150,873 square miles Ranked 36th.
Government > Government type	republic	parliamentary democracy
Government > Legal system	mixed legal system of Roman-Dutch civil law, English common law, and customary law	mixed legal system of English common law, Roman-Dutch civil law, and customary law
Health > Physicians > Per 1,000 people	0.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	0.16 per 1,000 people Ranked 39th.
Military > Air force > Combat aircraft	43 Ranked 39th. 34% more than Zimbabwe	32 Ranked 44th.
People > Population	48.6 million Ranked 26th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	13.18 million Ranked 72nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14	16.73% Ranked 60th. 1% more than Zimbabwe	16.61% Ranked 66th.
Health > Births and maternity > Total fertility rate	1.83% Ranked 141st. About the same as Zimbabwe	1.83% Ranked 150th.
Geography > Area > Comparative	slightly less than twice the size of Texas	slightly larger than Montana
Crime > Violent crime > Gun crime > Guns per 100 residents	12.7 Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	4.6 Ranked 101st.
Geography > Climate	mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast; sunny days, cool nights	tropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season (November to March)
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes per million people	1,324.15 Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	249.22 Ranked 12th.
Geography > Area > Land	1.22 million sq km Ranked 25th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	386,670 sq km Ranked 59th.
Government > Legislative branch	bicameral Parliament consisting of the National Council of Provinces	bicameral Parliament consists of a Senate
Geography > Geographic coordinates	29 00 S, 24 00 E	20 00 S, 30 00 E
Religion > Religions	Zion Christian 11.1%, Pentecostal/Charismatic 8.2%, Catholic 7.1%, Methodist 6.8%, Dutch Reformed 6.7%, Anglican 3.8%, Muslim 1.5%, other Christian 36%, other 2.3%, unspecified 1.4%, none 15.1%	syncretic (part Christian, part indigenous beliefs) 50%, Christian 25%, indigenous beliefs 24%, Muslim and other 1%
Cost of living > Local purchasing power	94.3 Ranked 15th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	24.87 Ranked 107th.
People > Population > Population growth, past and future	-0.2 Ranked 128th.	0.052 Ranked 65th.
Military > Army > Main battle tanks	168 Ranked 35th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	77 Ranked 44th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Cigarettes > Pack of Marlboro	$2.96 Ranked 75th. 48% more than Zimbabwe	$2.00 Ranked 114th.
Environment > Marine fish catch	576,551 tons Ranked 22nd.	0.0 Ranked 127th.
Economy > Unemployment rate	25.1% Ranked 6th.	95% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than South Africa
Health > Human height > Average female height	1.590 m (5 ft 2 ⁄ 2 in)	1.603 m (5 ft 3 in)
People > Ethnic groups	black African 79%, white 9.6%, colored 8.9%, Indian/Asian 2.5%	African 98% (Shona 82%, Ndebele 14%, other 2%), mixed and Asian 1%, white less than 1%
Government > Suffrage	18 years of age; universal	18 years of age; universal
Geography > Area > Total	1.22 million sq km Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	390,757 sq km Ranked 62nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Percent	11.71% Ranked 62nd. About the same as Zimbabwe	11.66% Ranked 65th.
Crime > Police officers	343.5 Ranked 18th. 164 times more than Zimbabwe	2.1 Ranked 6th.
Government > Constitution	several previous; latest drafted 8 May 1996, approved 4 December 1997, effective 4 February 1997; amended many times, last in 2013	previous 1979; latest approved by referendum 16 March 2013, approved by Parliament 9 May 2013
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares	14.75 million hectares Ranked 19th. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	3.22 million hectares Ranked 60th.
Crime > Total crimes	2.68 million Ranked 7th. 8 times more than Zimbabwe	351,153 Ranked 28th.
Crime > Drugs > Annual cannabis use	4.3% Ranked 13th.	6.9% Ranked 1st. 60% more than South Africa
Labor > Salaries and benefits > Minimum wage	None; for farm workers the minimum wage is approximately R 7.71 ($0.85) per hour; for domestic workers employed more than 27 hours per week it ranges from 4.85 rand ($0.53) to 7.06 rand ($0.78) per hour.	None, except for agricultural and domestic workers; government regulations for each of the 22 industrial sectors specify minimum wages. The minimum wage for all mine workers is currently pegged at $227 per month.
Crime > Violent crime > Rapes	66,196 Ranked 2nd. 21 times more than Zimbabwe	3,186 Ranked 14th.
Government > Judicial branch	Constitutional Court; Supreme Court of Appeals; High Courts; Magistrate Courts	Supreme Court; High Court
Education > Children out of school, primary	656,487 Ranked 6th. 63% more than Zimbabwe	401,888 Ranked 23th.
Transport > Road > Motor vehicles per 1000 people	165 Ranked 83th. 45% more than Zimbabwe	114 Ranked 101st.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity per capita	$10,551.84 Ranked 78th. 31 times more than Zimbabwe	$336.09 Ranked 181st.
Geography > Land area > Sq. km	1.21 million sq km Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	386,850 sq km Ranked 58th.
People > Birth rate	19.14 births/1,000 population Ranked 94th.	32.41 births/1,000 population Ranked 35th. 69% more than South Africa
Crime > Drugs > Opiates use	0.3% Ranked 9th. 8 times more than Zimbabwe	0.04% Ranked 27th.
Crime > Assault rate	1,188 Ranked 4th. 55% more than Zimbabwe	765.1 Ranked 8th.
Crime > Total crimes per 1000	58.94 Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	27.78 Ranked 32nd.
People > Population growth	-0.2% Ranked 128th.	0.052% Ranked 65th.
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, primary	29.5 Ranked 31st.	38.56 Ranked 24th. 31% more than South Africa
Economy > Budget > Revenues	$99.56 billion Ranked 33th. 101 times more than Zimbabwe	$985.00 million Ranked 161st.
People > Age distribution > Median age	42.4 years Ranked 141st.	42.83 years Ranked 133th. 1% more than South Africa
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP	$11,300.00 Ranked 82nd. 19 times more than Zimbabwe	$600.00 Ranked 184th.
Industry > Manufacturing output	45.95 billion Ranked 27th. 49 times more than Zimbabwe	943.62 million Ranked 111th.
Crime > Murders with firearms per million	700.98 Ranked 1st. 15 times more than Zimbabwe	47.31 Ranked 7th.
Crime > Justice system > Punishment > Capital punishment (last execution year)	1,989 Ranked 28th.	2,003 Ranked 12th. 1% more than South Africa
Government > Political parties and leaders	African Christian Democratic Party or ACDP [Kenneth MESHOE]<br />African National Congress or ANC [Jacob ZUMA]<br />Congress of the People or COPE [Mosiuoa LEKOTA]<br />Democratic Alliance or DA [Helen ZILLE]<br />Freedom Front Plus or FF+ [Pieter MULDER]<br />Inkatha Freedom Party or IFP [Mangosuthu BUTHELEZI]<br />Pan-Africanist Congress or PAC [Motsoko PHEKO]<br />United Christian Democratic Party or UCDP [Lucas MANGOPE]<br />United Democratic Movement or UDM [Bantu HOLOMISA]	African National Party or ANP [Egypt DZINEMUNHENZVA]<br />Movement for Democratic Change - Tsvangirai or MDC-T [Morgan TSVANGIRAI]<br />Movement for Democratic Change - Ncube or MDC-N [Welshman NCUBE]<br />Peace Action is Freedom for All or PAFA<br />United Parties [Abel MUZOREWA]<br />United People's Party or UPP [Daniel SHUMBA]<br />Zimbabwe African National Union-Ndonga or ZANU-Ndonga [Wilson KUMBULA]<br />Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front or ZANU-PF [Robert Gabriel MUGABE]<br />Zimbabwe African Peoples Union or ZAPU [Dumiso DABENGWA]<br />Zimbabwe Youth in Alliance or ZIYA
Energy > Commercial energy use	2,513.85 Ranked 43th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	809.29 Ranked 75th.
Health > Human height > Average male height	1.690 m (5 ft 6 ⁄ 2 in)	N/A
Economy > Economy > Overview	South Africa is a middle-income, emerging market with an abundant supply of natural resources; well-developed financial, legal, communications, energy, and transport sectors and a stock exchange that is the 15th largest in the world. Even though the country possesses modern infrastructure that support a relatively efficient distribution of goods to major urban centers throughout the region, some components retard growth. The economy began to slow in the second half of 2007 due to an electricity crisis. State power supplier Eskom encountered problems with aging plants and meeting electricity demand necessitating "load-shedding" cuts in 2007 and 2008 to residents and businesses in the major cities. Subsequently, the global financial crisis reduced commodity prices and world demand. GDP fell nearly 2% in 2009 but has recovered since then. Unemployment, poverty, and inequality remain a challenge, with official unemployment at nearly 25% of the work force. Eskom has built two new power stations and installed new power demand management programs to improve power grid reliability. South Africa's economic policy has focused on controlling inflation, however, the country has had significant budget deficits that restrict its ability to deal with pressing economic problems. The current government faces growing pressure from special interest groups to use state-owned enterprises to deliver basic services to low-income areas and to increase job growth.	Zimbabwe's economy is growing despite continuing political uncertainty. Following a decade of contraction from 1998 to 2008, Zimbabwe's economy recorded real growth of more than 9% per year in 2010-11, before slowing to 5% in 2012, due in part to a poor harvest and low diamond revenues. However, the government of Zimbabwe still faces a number of difficult economic problems, including infrastructure and regulatory deficiencies, ongoing indigenization pressure, policy uncertainty, a large external debt burden, and insufficient formal employment. Zimbabwe''s 1998-2002 involvement in the war in the Democratic Republic of the Congo drained hundreds of millions of dollars from the economy. The government''s subsequent land reform program, characterized by chaos and violence, badly damaged the commercial farming sector, the traditional source of exports and foreign exchange and the provider of 400,000 jobs, turning Zimbabwe into a net importer of food products. Until early 2009, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe routinely printed money to fund the budget deficit, causing hyperinflation. Dollarization in early 2009 - which allowed currencies such as the Botswana pula, the South Africa rand, and the US dollar to be used locally - ended hyperinflation and reduced inflation to about 10%, but exposed structural weaknesses that continue to inhibit broad-based growth.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders per million people	318.86 Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	138.84 Ranked 48th.
Economy > Exports	$93.48 billion Ranked 40th. 28 times more than Zimbabwe	$3.31 billion Ranked 121st.
Crime > Violent crime > Murders	15,940 Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Zimbabwe	1,775 Ranked 41st.
Government > Executive branch > Cabinet	Cabinet appointed by the president	Cabinet appointed by the president; responsible to the House of Assembly
Education > Compulsary education duration	9 Ranked 56th. 29% more than Zimbabwe	7 Ranked 153th.
People > Gender > Female population	32.74 million Ranked 35th. 97% more than Zimbabwe	16.62 million Ranked 65th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-14 > Total	10.73 million Ranked 40th. 98% more than Zimbabwe	5.42 million Ranked 63th.
Military > Budget	3.9 US$ BN Ranked 22nd. 65 times more than Zimbabwe	0.06 US$ BN Ranked 57th.
Economy > GDP > Per capita	$10,551.84 per capita Ranked 38th. 30 times more than Zimbabwe	$349.61 per capita Ranked 117th.
Agriculture > Rural population	26,458 Ranked 123th.	44,838 Ranked 61st. 69% more than South Africa
People > Mother's mean age at first birth	22.5 Ranked 2nd. 10% more than Zimbabwe	20.5 Ranked 25th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption > Per capita	5,486.63 kWh per capita Ranked 31st. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	884.56 kWh per capita Ranked 90th.
People > Death rate	17.36 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 1st. 52% more than Zimbabwe	11.4 deaths/1,000 population Ranked 33th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Water > 1.5 litre bottle	$1.10 Ranked 59th.	$2.62 Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than South Africa
Environment > Ecological footprint	4.04 Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	1.45 Ranked 86th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Loaf of bread > Fresh, white	$0.89 Ranked 97th.	$1.00 Ranked 87th. 12% more than South Africa
Government > Political pressure groups and leaders	Congress of South African Trade Unions or COSATU [Zwelinzima VAVI, general secretary]<br />South African Communist Party or SACP [Blade NZIMANDE, general secretary]<br />South African National Civics Organization or SANCO [Mlungisi HLONGWANE, national president]<br />	Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition<br />National Constitutional Assembly or NCA [Lovemore MADHUKU]<br />Women of Zimbabwe Arise or WOZA [Jenny WILLIAMS]<br />Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions or ZCTU [Wellington CHIBEBE]
Geography > Natural resources	gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum, copper, vanadium, salt, natural gas	coal, chromium ore, asbestos, gold, nickel, copper, iron ore, vanadium, lithium, tin, platinum group metals
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$ per capita	$835.40 Ranked 30th. 8 times more than Zimbabwe	$105.66 Ranked 84th.
Crime > Burglaries	852.8 Ranked 1st. 58% more than Zimbabwe	540.8 Ranked 6th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption	234.2 billion kWh Ranked 3rd. 19 times more than Zimbabwe	12.57 billion kWh Ranked 58th.
People > Age distribution > Total dependency ratio	62.17% Ranked 140th.	64.46% Ranked 134th. 4% more than South Africa
Education > Adult literacy rate > Total	89 Ranked 58th.	91.4 Ranked 52nd. 3% more than South Africa
Geography > Surface area > Sq. km	1.22 million kmÂ² Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	390,760 kmÂ² Ranked 60th.
People > Population growth rate	-0.45% Ranked 220th.	4.38% Ranked 2nd.
Geography > Area > Land > Per capita	25.01 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 67th.	34.07 sq km per 1,000 people Ranked 56th. 36% more than South Africa
Media > Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	961.41 per 1,000 people Ranked 43th. 10 times more than Zimbabwe	99.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 146th.
Agriculture > Agricultural land > Sq. km	963,740 sq. km Ranked 14th. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	163,200 sq. km Ranked 55th.
Education > Children out of school, primary per 1000	12.82 Ranked 23th.	31.71 Ranked 23th. 2 times more than South Africa
Health > Life expectancy at birth, total > Years	55.3 Ranked 177th.	55.95 Ranked 172nd. 1% more than South Africa
Crime > Robberies	494.5 Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	101.4 Ranked 7th.
Media > Internet > Internet users per thousand people	411.77 Ranked 103th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	163.61 Ranked 146th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh per capita	4,694.23 Ranked 45th. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	757.41 Ranked 104th.
Cost of living > Basic utilities > Garbage, water, heating, electricity for 85 sqm apartment	$92.32 Ranked 82nd.	$195.00 Ranked 32nd. 2 times more than South Africa
Crime > Believes crime increasing in the past 3 years	78.12 Ranked 14th. 15% more than Zimbabwe	68.18 Ranked 36th.
Military > Personnel > Per capita	1.19 per 1,000 people Ranked 141st.	3.92 per 1,000 people Ranked 86th. 3 times more than South Africa
Military > War deaths	0.0 Ranked 67th.	0.0 Ranked 132nd.
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per capita	0.238 Ranked 59th.	0.307 Ranked 36th. 29% more than South Africa
Agriculture > Agricultural growth	107 Ranked 104th. 51% more than Zimbabwe	71 Ranked 196th.
Crime > Fear of crime > Violent hate crime	66.85 Ranked 5th. 55% more than Zimbabwe	43.18 Ranked 14th.
Economy > Debt > Government debt > Public debt, share of GDP	43.3 CIA Ranked 82nd.	202.7 CIA Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than South Africa
Media > Internet users	4.42 million Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	1.42 million Ranked 82nd.
Economy > Public debt	42.3% of GDP Ranked 78th.	244.2% of GDP Ranked 1st. 6 times more than South Africa
Economy > Inflation rate > Consumer prices	5.7% Ranked 65th.	8.2% Ranked 37th. 44% more than South Africa
Education > Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary	25.05 Ranked 18th. 12% more than Zimbabwe	22.32 Ranked 31st.
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > At night	10.71 Ranked 87th.	27.27 Ranked 77th. 3 times more than South Africa
Education > Average years of schooling of adults	6.1 Ranked 50th. 13% more than Zimbabwe	5.4 Ranked 60th.
Industry > Manufacturing, value added > Current US$	$42.76 billion Ranked 16th. 29 times more than Zimbabwe	$1.45 billion Ranked 61st.
Crime > Kidnappings	6.65 Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	1.58 Ranked 19th.
Language > Languages	IsiZulu 23.8%, IsiXhosa 17.6%, Afrikaans 13.3%, Sepedi 9.4%, English 8.2%, Setswana 8.2%, Sesotho 7.9%, Xitsonga 4.4%, other 7.2%	English (official), Shona, Sindebele (the language of the Ndebele, sometimes called Ndebele), numerous but minor tribal dialects
Transport > Road network length > Km
Economy > GDP > Composition, by sector of origin > Services	69% Ranked 54th. 26% more than Zimbabwe	54.6% Ranked 117th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-24 > Total	7.51 million Ranked 40th. 98% more than Zimbabwe	3.8 million Ranked 63th.
Economy > Exports per capita	$1,826.16 Ranked 83th. 8 times more than Zimbabwe	$241.47 Ranked 149th.
Media > Personal computers > Per capita	84.58 per 1,000 people Ranked 25th.	92.24 per 1,000 people Ranked 23th. 9% more than South Africa
Geography > Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year	495 Ranked 141st.	657 Ranked 117th. 33% more than South Africa
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Milk > 1 litre	$0.95 Ranked 120th.	$1.55 Ranked 50th. 63% more than South Africa
Cost of living > Cinema ticket price > International release	$4.63 Ranked 108th. 54% more than Zimbabwe	$3.00 Ranked 139th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Percent	27.74% Ranked 139th.	28.52% Ranked 131st. 3% more than South Africa
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Shoes > Pair of Nikes	$71.95 Ranked 122nd.	$123.00 Ranked 18th. 71% more than South Africa
Government > Administrative divisions	9 provinces; Eastern Cape, Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Northern Cape, North-West, Western Cape	*8 provinces and 2 cities with provincial status; Bulawayo, Harare, Manicaland, Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland East, Mashonaland West, Masvingo, Matabeleland North, Matabeleland South, Midlands**
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent index	18.15 Ranked 82nd.	20.68 Ranked 70th. 14% more than South Africa
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64 > Total	39.55 million Ranked 36th. Twice as much as Zimbabwe	19.83 million Ranked 65th.
Education > Literacy > Total population	86.4% Ranked 92nd.	90.7% Ranked 80th. 5% more than South Africa
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Total	3.51 million Ranked 40th. 97% more than Zimbabwe	1.78 million Ranked 63th.
People > Obesity > Adult obesity rate	31.3% Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	7% Ranked 141st.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Egg > Dozen	$1.74 Ranked 116th.	$2.36 Ranked 61st. 36% more than South Africa
Military > Navy > Nuclear submarines	0.0 Ranked 26th.	0.0 Ranked 21st.
Education > College and university > Gender parity index	0.913 Ranked 48th. 20% more than Zimbabwe	0.761 Ranked 67th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 3 bedroom apartment > City centre	$842.16 Ranked 88th. 6% more than Zimbabwe	$791.67 Ranked 94th.
Economy > Distribution of family income > Gini index	65 Ranked 1st. 30% more than Zimbabwe	50.1 Ranked 2nd.
Religion > Religions > All	Zion Christian 11.1%, Pentecostal/Charismatic 8.2%, Catholic 7.1%, Methodist 6.8%, Dutch Reformed 6.7%, Anglican 3.8%, other Christian 36%, Islam 1.5%, other 2.3%, unspecified 1.4%, none 15.1% (2001 census)	syncretic (part Christian, part indigenous beliefs) 50%, Christian 25%, indigenous beliefs 24%, Muslim and other 1%
Cost of living > Transport prices > New car > Volkswagen Golf 1.4 or similar	$17,965.10 Ranked 120th.	$19,000.00 Ranked 110th. 6% more than South Africa
Education > Primary education, duration > Years	7 Ranked 11th. The same as Zimbabwe	7 Ranked 18th.
Military > Global Peace Index	2.29 Ranked 42nd.	2.7 Ranked 14th. 18% more than South Africa
Education > Secondary education, duration > Years	5 Ranked 175th.	6 Ranked 127th. 20% more than South Africa
Military > Navy > Corvette warships	0.0 Ranked 42nd.	0.0 Ranked 39th.
Energy > Electric power consumption > KWh	237.47 billion Ranked 17th. 23 times more than Zimbabwe	10.12 billion Ranked 87th.
Media > Televisions per 1000	130.11 Ranked 100th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	29.2 Ranked 147th.
Health > Births and maternity > Future births	708.87 Ranked 40th. 97% more than Zimbabwe	359.48 Ranked 63th.
Energy > Oil > Consumption > Per capita	10.65 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 82nd. 10 times more than Zimbabwe	1.11 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl Ranked 145th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59	55.53% Ranked 57th. 1% more than Zimbabwe	54.87% Ranked 62nd.
Education > Children out of school, primary, female	320,723 Ranked 9th. 69% more than Zimbabwe	189,926 Ranked 25th.
Agriculture > Cereal yield > Kg per hectare	3,807.4 Ranked 47th. 12 times more than Zimbabwe	308.6 Ranked 168th.
People > Population in 2015	47,902 thousand Ranked 27th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	13,804 thousand Ranked 71st.
Health > Births and maternity > Average age of mother at childbirth	28.7 Ranked 14th. 3% more than Zimbabwe	27.9 Ranked 19th.
Geography > Terrain	vast interior plateau rimmed by rugged hills and narrow coastal plain	mostly high plateau with higher central plateau (high veld); mountains in east
Education > High school enrolment rate	93.52 Ranked 57th. 34% more than Zimbabwe	69.72 Ranked 95th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth > Total population	49.33 years Ranked 210th.	49.64 years Ranked 209th. 1% more than South Africa
Crime > Murders > Per 100,000 people	69 Ranked 1st. 8 times more than Zimbabwe	8.4 Ranked 53th.
Military > Paramilitary personnel	12,382 Ranked 48th.	21,800 Ranked 37th. 76% more than South Africa
Military > Service age and obligation	18 years of age for voluntary military service	18-24 years of age for compulsory military service; women are eligible to serve
Geography > Location	Southern Africa, at the southern tip of the continent of Africa	Southern Africa, between South Africa and Zambia
Crime > Murders with firearms	31,918 Ranked 1st. 53 times more than Zimbabwe	598 Ranked 9th.
People > Urban and rural > Population living in cities proper	9.47 million Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	2.42 million Ranked 4th.
Education > Government spending on education > Proportion of GDP	5.96% Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	2.5% Ranked 107th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation	agriculture 30%, industry 25%, services 45%	agriculture 66%, industry 10%, services 24%
Economy > Human Development Index	0.658 Ranked 120th. 30% more than Zimbabwe	0.505 Ranked 145th.
Labor > Unemployment rate	23.3% Ranked 2nd.	95% Ranked 1st. 4 times more than South Africa
Education > Primary education, teachers per 1000	4.64 Ranked 34th.	4.83 Ranked 66th. 4% more than South Africa
People > Death rate, crude > Per 1,000 people	13.55 Ranked 20th. 28% more than Zimbabwe	10.59 Ranked 40th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air pollution	51.44 Ranked 14th. 54% more than Zimbabwe	33.33 Ranked 22nd.
Economy > Tourist arrivals > Per capita	196.63 per 1,000 people Ranked 88th.	203.72 per 1,000 people Ranked 98th. 4% more than South Africa
Media > Households with television	59.2% Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	26.5% Ranked 103th.
Health > Birth rate > Crude > Per 1,000 people	23.51 per 1,000 people Ranked 75th.	29.46 per 1,000 people Ranked 52nd. 25% more than South Africa
Conflict > Terrorism > Global Terrorism Index	0.054 Ranked 110th.	1.36 Ranked 70th. 25 times more than South Africa
Culture > Happy Planet Index	29.7 Ranked 118th. 79% more than Zimbabwe	16.6 Ranked 143th.
Government > Executive branch > Head of government	President Jacob ZUMA (since 9 May 2009); Deputy President Kgalema MOTLANTHE (since 11 May 2009)	Executive President Robert Gabriel MUGABE (since 31 December 1987) note - according to the new constitution, following the 31 July 2013 presidential elections the position of Prime Minister was abolished
Geography > Coastline	2,798 km Ranked 43th.	0.0 Ranked 225th.
Labor > Labor force	17.32 million Ranked 31st. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	3.85 million Ranked 73th.
Environment > Current issues	lack of important arterial rivers or lakes requires extensive water conservation and control measures; growth in water usage outpacing supply; pollution of rivers from agricultural runoff and urban discharge; air pollution resulting in acid rain; soil erosion; desertification	deforestation; soil erosion; land degradation; air and water pollution; the black rhinoceros herd - once the largest concentration of the species in the world - has been significantly reduced by poaching; poor mining practices have led to toxic waste and heavy metal pollution
Energy > Oil > Consumption	579,000 bbl/day Ranked 26th. 53 times more than Zimbabwe	11,000 bbl/day Ranked 135th.
Health > Life expectancy at birth, female > Years	57.2 Ranked 173th. 1% more than Zimbabwe	56.46 Ranked 175th.
Military > Army > Attack helicopters	8 Ranked 19th.	9 Ranked 17th. 13% more than South Africa
Education > College and university > Share of total education spending	11.88% Ranked 91st.	22.82% Ranked 35th. 92% more than South Africa
Health > Life expectancy > Men	53 years Ranked 72nd.	54 years Ranked 70th. 2% more than South Africa
Military > Navy > Submarines	3 Ranked 16th.	0.0 Ranked 39th.
Media > Television > List of TV stations	<p>SABC - state broadcaster, operates three national TV networks, two pay-TV channels</p> </p>e.tv - free-to-air, commercial; also operates news network eNCA</p> </p>M-Net - pay-TV, pan-African audience</p>	<p>Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC) - state-run, operates ZTV1</p>
People > Total fertility rate	2.25 children born/woman Ranked 97th.	3.58 children born/woman Ranked 45th. 59% more than South Africa
Health > Life expectancy at birth, male > Years	53.48 Ranked 179th.	55.45 Ranked 172nd. 4% more than South Africa
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Percent	21.61% Ranked 139th.	22.58% Ranked 132nd. 4% more than South Africa
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Rice > White, 1kg	$1.37 Ranked 95th.	$2.45 Ranked 31st. 79% more than South Africa
Media > Television receivers > Per capita	127.06 per 1,000 people Ranked 91st. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	30.36 per 1,000 people Ranked 130th.
Government > Executive branch > Chief of state	President Jacob ZUMA (since 9 May 2009); Deputy President Kgalema MOTLANTHE (since 11 May 2009)	Executive President Robert Gabriel MUGABE (since 31 December 1987); Vice President Joice MUJURU (since 6 December 2004) and Vice President John Landa NKOMO (since December 2009)
Government > Diplomatic representation from the US > Mailing address	P. O. Box 9536, Pretoria 0001	P. O. Box 3340, Harare
Media > Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	134.8 Ranked 41st. 39% more than Zimbabwe	96.93 Ranked 114th.
Economy > GDP > Purchasing power parity	$576.10 billion Ranked 25th. 80 times more than Zimbabwe	$7.17 billion Ranked 152nd.
Government > Capital city > Name	Pretoria (administrative capital)	Harare
Government > Capital city > Geographic coordinates	25 42 S, 28 13 E	17 50 S, 31 03 E
Culture > Sexuality > Homosexuality > Legality of homosexual acts	Male legal since 1998 (retroactive to 1994) Female always legal UN decl. sign.	Male illegal Female legal
Environment > Climate change > CO2 emissions from electricity and heat production, total > Million metric tons	229.05 Ranked 11th. 70 times more than Zimbabwe	3.25 Ranked 96th.
Government > International organization participation	ACP, AfDB, AU, BIS, BRICS, C, CD, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MONUSCO, NAM, NSG, OECD (Enhanced Engagement, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, SACU, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNITAR, UNSC (temporary), UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC	ACP, AfDB, AU, COMESA, FAO, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, SADC, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
People > Age dependency ratio > Dependents to working-age population	0.58 Ranked 85th.	0.77 Ranked 48th. 33% more than South Africa
Crime > Prisoners	181,944 prisoners Ranked 8th.	0.0 Ranked 164th.
Weather > Temperature > Highest temperature ever recorded	50.0 \u00b0C (122 \u00b0F)	45.6 \u00b0C (114 \u00b0F)
Media > Internet > Users per 1000	108.05 Ranked 81st. 2% more than Zimbabwe	106.04 Ranked 100th.
Crime > Assaults	1,188 Ranked 1st. 55% more than Zimbabwe	765.1 Ranked 2nd.
Religion > Major religion(s)	Christianity, Islam, indigenous beliefs	Christianity, indigenous beliefs
Health > Probability of reaching 65 > Male	40.2% Ranked 131st. 82% more than Zimbabwe	22.1% Ranked 158th.
Cost of living > Internet > Broadband 6Mpbs, uncapped data	$59.12 Ranked 34th. 7% more than Zimbabwe	$55.00 Ranked 40th.
Geography > Area > Water	4,620 sq km Ranked 69th. 18% more than Zimbabwe	3,910 sq km Ranked 74th.
People > Age structure > 0-14 years	28.3% Ranked 92nd.	39.4% Ranked 42nd. 39% more than South Africa
Military > Military service age and obligation	18 years of age for voluntary military service; women are eligible to serve in noncombat roles; 2-year service obligation	18-24 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; women are eligible to serve
Media > Broadcast media	the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) operates 4 TV stations, 3 are free-to-air and 1 is pay TV; e.tv, a private station, is accessible to more than half the population; multiple subscription TV services provide a mix of local and international channels; well developed mix of public and private radio stations at the national, regional, and local levels; the SABC radio network, state-owned and controlled but nominally independent, operates 18 stations, one for each of the 11 official languages, 4 community stations, and 3 commercial stations; more than 100 community-based stations extend coverage to rural areas	government owns all local radio and TV stations; foreign shortwave broadcasts and satellite TV are available to those who can afford antennas and receivers; in rural areas, access to TV broadcasts is extremely limited
Transport > Airports	566 Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	196 Ranked 29th.
Military > Navy > Aircraft carriers	0.0 Ranked 47th.	0.0 Ranked 36th.
Agriculture > Produce > Banana > Production	250,000 metric tonnes Ranked 29th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	80,000 metric tonnes Ranked 47th.
Geography > Area > Comparative to US places	slightly less than twice the size of Texas	slightly larger than Montana
Language > Major language(s)	11 official languages including English, Afrikaans, Sesotho, Setswana, Xhosa and Zulu	English (official), Shona, Sindebele
Economy > Currency > PPP conversion factor to official exchange rate ratio	0.46 Ranked 75th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	0.13 Ranked 157th.
People > Gender > Male population	31.4 million Ranked 35th. 96% more than Zimbabwe	15.99 million Ranked 66th.
Energy > Electricity production > KWh	259.58 billion Ranked 16th. 29 times more than Zimbabwe	8.93 billion Ranked 95th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 60 or over > Total	17.79 million Ranked 34th. 91% more than Zimbabwe	9.3 million Ranked 63th.
Industry > Gross value added by construction	13.72 billion Ranked 36th. 199 times more than Zimbabwe	68.83 million Ranked 180th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > City centre	$1,051.81 Ranked 109th. 5% more than Zimbabwe	$1,000.00 Ranked 114th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-64	61.66% Ranked 57th. 1% more than Zimbabwe	60.8% Ranked 63th.
Economy > Fiscal year	1	calendar year
Background > Overview	<p>Diversity is a key feature of South Africa, where 11 languages are recognised as official, where community leaders include rabbis and chieftains, rugby players and returned exiles, where traditional healers ply their trade around the corner from stockbrokers and where housing ranges from mud huts to palatial homes with swimming pools. </p> <p>The diverse communities, however, have not had much representation for long. </p> <p>Until 1994 South Africa was ruled by a white minority government which was so determined to hang onto power that it took activists most of the last century before they succeeded in their fight to get rid of apartheid and extend democracy to the rest of the population. </p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14094760">Full Article</a>	<p>The fortunes of Zimbabwe have for almost three decades been tied to President Robert Mugabe, the pro-independence campaigner who wrested control from a small white community and became the country's first black leader. </p> <p>Until the 2008 parliamentary elections, Zimbabwe was effectively a one-party state, ruled over by Mr Mugabe's Zanu-PF.</p> <p>A power-sharing deal agreed after the polls raised hopes that Mr Mugabe might be prepared to relinquish some of his powers.</p><br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14113249">Full Article</a>
Crime > Auto theft	201.6 Ranked 1st. 23 times more than Zimbabwe	8.8 Ranked 56th.
Energy > Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita	2,794.64 Ranked 41st. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	697.08 Ranked 100th.
People > Age structure > 65 years and over	6.1% Ranked 122nd. 69% more than Zimbabwe	3.6% Ranked 177th.
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Industry	32.1% Ranked 66th. 28% more than Zimbabwe	25.1% Ranked 117th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem violent crimes including assault and armed robbery	86.94 Ranked 5th. 53% more than Zimbabwe	56.82 Ranked 26th.
Geography > Population density > People per sq. km	38.61 people/mÂ² Ranked 141st. 15% more than Zimbabwe	33.63 people/mÂ² Ranked 148th.
Media > Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	21.63 Ranked 116th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	5.21 Ranked 139th.
Economy > Currency > Official exchange rate > LCU per US$, period average	$8.21 Ranked 89th.	$22.39 Ranked 83th. 3 times more than South Africa
Crime > Murders > WHO	39.5 Ranked 5th. 20% more than Zimbabwe	32.9 Ranked 11th.
Industry > Patent applications > Residents > Per capita	141.85 per 1 million people Ranked 18th. 61 times more than Zimbabwe	2.33 per 1 million people Ranked 74th.
Agriculture > Agriculture, value added > Current US$	$8.86 billion Ranked 33th. 7 times more than Zimbabwe	$1.22 billion Ranked 70th.
People > Nationality > Noun	South African(s)	Zimbabwean(s)
Health > Diseases > Cancer > Cancer death rate (per 100,000 population)	151 Ranked 44th. 4% more than Zimbabwe	145 Ranked 56th.
Economy > Inequality > GINI index	57.77 Ranked 2nd. 15% more than Zimbabwe	50.1 Ranked 9th.
Agriculture > Cultivable land > Hectares	14.5 million Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	3.23 million Ranked 60th.
Media > Radio > List of radio stations	<p>SABC - state broadcaster with 20 regional and national services in 11 languages, including: national English-language network SAfm; contemporary music station 5 FM; national Afrikaans station Radio Sonder Grense; national Zulu station Ukhozi FM; Sesotho station Lesedi FM</p> </p>Channel Africa - SABC's pan-African external radio</p> </p>YFM - popular Johannesburg commercial R&B, soul and hip-hop station</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14094861">Full Article</a>	<p>Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC) - state-run, operates National FM, Power FM, Radio Zimbabwe and S-FM</p> </p>Star FM - operated by Zimpapers, publisher of government-owned The Herald</p> </p>ZiFM Stereo - operated by AB Communications</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14113511">Full Article</a>
Crime > Fear of crime > Feels safe walking alone > During the day	39.49 Ranked 88th.	55.56 Ranked 77th. 41% more than South Africa
Economy > Imports per capita	$2,004.32 Ranked 99th. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	$332.91 Ranked 157th.
Economy > Gross National Income per capita	$2,716.56 Ranked 65th. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	$489.74 Ranked 116th.
Military > Armed forces personnel	63,000 Ranked 55th. 58% more than Zimbabwe	40,000 Ranked 76th.
Education > Literacy > Female	85.7% Ranked 82nd.	87.2% Ranked 79th. 2% more than South Africa
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Industry	26% Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	10% Ranked 5th.
Labor > Labor force, total	18.69 million Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	7.09 million Ranked 64th.
Agriculture > Farm workers	1.26 million Ranked 65th.	3.11 million Ranked 41st. 2 times more than South Africa
Crime > Serious assault rate	576.5 Ranked 1st. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	226.8 Ranked 3rd.
Economy > Tax > Highest marginal tax rate > Individual rate	40% Ranked 21st.	45% Ranked 18th. 13% more than South Africa
Health > Infant mortality rate > Total	43.2 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 56th. 46% more than Zimbabwe	29.5 deaths/1,000 live births Ranked 68th.
Crime > United States extradition treaties > Entered into force	June 25, 2001	April 26, 2000
Cost of living > Clothing and shoe prices > Jeans > 1 pair of Levi 501s or equivalent	$56.32 Ranked 103th. 13% more than Zimbabwe	$50.00 Ranked 113th.
People > Age distribution > Elderly dependency ratio	35.05% Ranked 139th.	37.14% Ranked 132nd. 6% more than South Africa
Geography > Elevation extremes > Highest point	Njesuthi 3,408 m	Inyangani 2,592 m
Economy > Technology index	4.33 Ranked 39th. 42% more than Zimbabwe	3.04 Ranked 83th.
Agriculture > Agricultural growth per capita	100 Int. $ Ranked 92nd. 49% more than Zimbabwe	67 Int. $ Ranked 194th.
Military > Military expenditures	1.7% of GDP Ranked 12th.	3.8% of GDP Ranked 7th. 2 times more than South Africa
Agriculture > Products	corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; beef, poultry, mutton, wool, dairy products	corn, cotton, tobacco, wheat, coffee, sugarcane, peanuts; sheep, goats, pigs
Cost of living > Consumer price index > Plus rent	33.97 Ranked 87th.	46.01 Ranked 49th. 35% more than South Africa
Media > Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	41 Ranked 102nd. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	17.09 Ranked 141st.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > McDonalds meal	$4.17 Ranked 129th.	$8.00 Ranked 42nd. 92% more than South Africa
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Water pollution	59.62 Ranked 6th.	80 Ranked 2nd. 34% more than South Africa
Economy > Development > Human Development Index	0.629 Ranked 121st. 58% more than Zimbabwe	0.397 Ranked 170th.
Economy > Population below poverty line > Per capita	1.14% per 1 million people Ranked 11th.	6.18% per 1 million people Ranked 21st. 5 times more than South Africa
Education > Children out of school, primary, female per 1000	6.27 Ranked 22nd.	14.99 Ranked 23th. 2 times more than South Africa
People > Age distribution > Population aged 0-4 > Percent	5.47% Ranked 64th. About the same as Zimbabwe	5.45% Ranked 66th.
People > Physicians density	0.76 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 21st. 13 times more than Zimbabwe	0.06 physicians/1,000 population Ranked 48th.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Chicken breasts > Skinless, boneless	$4.62 Ranked 112th.	$5.10 Ranked 101st. 10% more than South Africa
Agriculture > Arable land > Hectares per 1000	319.91 hectares Ranked 45th. 26% more than Zimbabwe	254.08 hectares Ranked 59th.
Military > Military branches	South African National Defense Force (SANDF): South African Army, South African Navy (SAN), South African Air Force (SAAF), South African Military Health Services	Zimbabwe Defense Forces (ZDF): Zimbabwe National Army (ZNA), Air Force of Zimbabwe (AFZ)
Economy > GDP > Per capita > PPP per thousand people	$0.22 Ranked 129th. 5 times more than Zimbabwe	$0.04 Ranked 170th.
Energy > Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people	885.35 kW Ranked 72nd. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	155.62 kW Ranked 128th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 65 or over > Total	13.86 million Ranked 35th. 88% more than Zimbabwe	7.36 million Ranked 61st.
Education > College and university > Gender ratio	91.28 Ranked 50th. 46% more than Zimbabwe	62.45 Ranked 103th.
Economy > Exports > Commodities	gold, diamonds, platinum, other metals and minerals, machinery and equipment	platinum, cotton, tobacco, gold, ferroalloys, textiles/clothing
Energy > Electricity > Consumption per capita	5,002.35 kWh Ranked 32nd. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	854.78 kWh Ranked 84th.
Energy > Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter	$1.38 Ranked 89th.	$1.52 Ranked 68th. 10% more than South Africa
Agriculture > Produce > Crop > Production index	102.6% Ranked 117th. 55% more than Zimbabwe	66.1% Ranked 179th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 15-59 > Total	35.61 million Ranked 36th. Twice as much as Zimbabwe	17.89 million Ranked 65th.
Industry > Gross value added by manufacturing	42.76 billion Ranked 35th. 28 times more than Zimbabwe	1.54 billion Ranked 114th.
Crime > Prisoners > Per capita	402 per 100,000 people Ranked 10th.	0.0 Ranked 161st.
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Groceries index	42.25 Ranked 117th.	65.33 Ranked 55th. 55% more than South Africa
Geography > Total area > Sq. km	1.22 million Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	390,760 Ranked 58th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Agriculture	9% Ranked 11th.	66% Ranked 4th. 7 times more than South Africa
Religion > Seventh-day Adventist Membership	74,151 Ranked 38th.	471,649 Ranked 9th. 6 times more than South Africa
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > City centre	$411.15 Ranked 90th.	$425.00 Ranked 87th. 3% more than South Africa
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Apple > 1kg	$1.44 Ranked 122nd.	$3.30 Ranked 36th. 2 times more than South Africa
Energy > Electricity > Production	257.9 billion kWh Ranked 4th. 33 times more than Zimbabwe	7.81 billion kWh Ranked 66th.
Government > Country name > Conventional long form	Republic of South Africa	Republic of Zimbabwe
Media > Personal computers per 1000	84.03 Ranked 25th.	94.41 Ranked 24th. 12% more than South Africa
Transport > Highways > Total > Per capita	8.23 km per 1,000 people Ranked 23th. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	1.47 km per 1,000 people Ranked 92nd.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Total	4.32 million Ranked 39th. 80% more than Zimbabwe	2.4 million Ranked 58th.
People > Cities > Urban population	73,542 Ranked 101st. 33% more than Zimbabwe	55,162 Ranked 163th.
Geography > Land use > Arable land	9.87% Ranked 107th.	10.49% Ranked 99th. 6% more than South Africa
Industry > CO2 emissions from manufacturing industries and construction > Million metric tons	63.73 Ranked 18th. 35 times more than Zimbabwe	1.82 Ranked 89th.
Religion > Secularism and atheism > Population considering religion unimportant	15.5% Ranked 71st. 24% more than Zimbabwe	12.5% Ranked 80th.
Transport > Motor vehicles > Per 1,000 people	158.89 Ranked 62nd. 50% more than Zimbabwe	105.69 Ranked 79th.
Industry > Manufacturing growth	-10.7 Ranked 88th.	-17 Ranked 141st. 59% more than South Africa
Crime > Fear of crime > Worries about being attacked	75.68 Ranked 7th. 28% more than Zimbabwe	59.09 Ranked 16th.
Labor > Labor force > By occupation > Services	65% Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	24% Ranked 4th.
Culture > World Heritage Sites	4 Ranked 52nd. 33% more than Zimbabwe	3 Ranked 68th.
Weather > Precipitation	548.6 billion cubic metres Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	206.71 billion cubic metres Ranked 19th.
Geography > Land boundaries > Border countries	Botswana 1,840 km, Lesotho 909 km, Mozambique 491 km, Namibia 967 km, Swaziland 430 km, Zimbabwe 225 km	Botswana 813 km, Mozambique 1,231 km, South Africa 225 km, Zambia 797 km
Transport > Passenger cars > Per 1,000 people	107.85 Ranked 60th. 19% more than Zimbabwe	90.59 Ranked 68th.
Economy > Imports	$102.60 billion Ranked 32nd. 22 times more than Zimbabwe	$4.57 billion Ranked 129th.
People > Nationality > Adjective	South African	Zimbabwean
Agriculture > Produce > Food > Production index	105.9% Ranked 88th. 23% more than Zimbabwe	86.4% Ranked 176th.
Media > Radio broadcast stations	AM 14, FM 347 (plus 243 repeaters), shortwave 1	AM 7, FM 20 (plus 17 repeater stations), shortwave 1
Health > Deaths > Percent deaths registered	75-89	25-49
People > Sex ratio > Total population	0.99 male(s)/female Ranked 96th. 4% more than Zimbabwe	0.95 male(s)/female Ranked 180th.
People > Age distribution > Population aged 5-14 > Percent	11.26% Ranked 60th. 1% more than Zimbabwe	11.16% Ranked 65th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Air quality	48.56 Ranked 14th.	66.67 Ranked 7th. 37% more than South Africa
Health > Fertility rate > Total > Births per woman	2.78 births per woman Ranked 77th.	3.34 births per woman Ranked 62nd. 20% more than South Africa
Industry > Growth	-7.21 Ranked 93th.	-11.74 Ranked 154th. 63% more than South Africa
Sports > Chess > GrandMasters	0.0 Ranked 90th.	0.0 Ranked 109th.
Government > Executive branch > Elections	president elected by the National Assembly for a five-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 6 May 2009 (next to be held in 2014)	presidential candidates nominated with a nomination paper signed by at least 10 registered voters (at least one from each province) and elected by popular vote for a five-year term (no term limits); elections last held on 31 July 2013 (next to be held in 2018); co-vice presidents drawn from party leadership
Crime > Software piracy rate	34% Ranked 88th.	91% Ranked 5th. 3 times more than South Africa
Religion > Christian > Mormon > Congregations	152 Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	60 Ranked 33th.
Military > Expenditures > Percent of GDP	1.7% Ranked 52nd.	3.8% Ranked 19th. 2 times more than South Africa
Economy > Budget > Expenditures	$117.80 billion Ranked 30th. 108 times more than Zimbabwe	$1.09 billion Ranked 10th.
People > Sex ratio > At birth	1.02 male(s)/female Ranked 214th.	1.03 male(s)/female Ranked 197th. 1% more than South Africa
Environment > Adjusted net national income > Constant 2000 US$	$252.67 billion Ranked 11th. 53 times more than Zimbabwe	$4.77 billion Ranked 117th.
Health > HIV AIDS > People living with HIV AIDS > Per capita	115.62 per 1,000 people Ranked 4th.	141.76 per 1,000 people Ranked 4th. 23% more than South Africa
Energy > Crude oil > Production	181,000 bbl/day Ranked 39th. 1508 times more than Zimbabwe	120 bbl/day Ranked 119th.
Economy > GINI index	57.78 Ranked 1st. 15% more than Zimbabwe	50.1 Ranked 10th.
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > Restaurant index	44.43 Ranked 77th.	54.04 Ranked 64th. 22% more than South Africa
Economy > Reserves of foreign exchange and gold per capita	$682.59 Ranked 70th. 72 times more than Zimbabwe	$9.42 Ranked 138th.
Economy > Debt > Net foreign assets > Current LCU	503.55 billion Ranked 55th.	-440,966,905.706 Ranked 166th.
Economy > Tourist arrivals	9.59 million Ranked 21st. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	2.51 million Ranked 53th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Property crimes including vandalism and theft	81.61 Ranked 7th. 20% more than Zimbabwe	68.18 Ranked 16th.
Economy > Budget > Revenues > Per capita	$2,062.36 per capita Ranked 27th. 176 times more than Zimbabwe	$11.72 per capita Ranked 9th.
Transport > Rail > Railway length	20,247 km Ranked 15th. 7 times more than Zimbabwe	3,000 km Ranked 51st.
Military > Manpower fit for military service > Males age 16-49	None	None
Cost of living > Sports > Tennis court hire > 1 hour, weekend	$5.36 Ranked 126th. 34% more than Zimbabwe	$4.00 Ranked 134th.
People > Major infectious diseases > Degree of risk	intermediate	very high
Industry > Industry, value added > Current US$	$98.11 billion Ranked 17th. 32 times more than Zimbabwe	$3.04 billion Ranked 69th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Apartment purchase price per sqm > Outside city centre	$844.70 Ranked 96th.	$1,000.00 Ranked 86th. 18% more than South Africa
Cost of living > Prices at markets > Potatoes > 1kg	$1.10 Ranked 82nd.	$2.33 Ranked 20th. 2 times more than South Africa
People > Age distribution > Population aged 80 or over > Percent	6.73% Ranked 139th.	7.37% Ranked 131st. 10% more than South Africa
Education > Child care (preschool) > Duration	1 Ranked 195th.	3 Ranked 84th. 3 times more than South Africa
Economy > Inbound tourism income > Current US$	$8.86 billion Ranked 30th. 24 times more than Zimbabwe	$365.00 million Ranked 112th.
Environment > CO2 Emissions per 1000	7.47 Ranked 36th. 7 times more than Zimbabwe	1.11 Ranked 103th.
Media > Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	825.13 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th. 10 times more than Zimbabwe	78.94 per 1,000 people Ranked 120th.
Energy > Electricity > Consumption by households per capita	783.29 kWh Ranked 60th. 3 times more than Zimbabwe	272.29 kWh Ranked 110th.
Economy > Tax > Tax rates	30.72 Ranked 43th. 4% more than Zimbabwe	29.47 Ranked 29th.
Government > National symbol(s)	springbok antelope	Zimbabwe bird symbol; African fish eagle
Industry > Gross value added by construction per capita	268 Ranked 124th. 53 times more than Zimbabwe	5.02 Ranked 202nd.
Religion > Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population	1.5% Ranked 116th. 67% more than Zimbabwe	0.9% Ranked 129th.
Geography > Irrigated land	16,700 sq km Ranked 2nd. 10 times more than Zimbabwe	1,740 sq km Ranked 77th.
Transport > Gross value added by transport, storage and communication	31.39 billion Ranked 26th. 25 times more than Zimbabwe	1.25 billion Ranked 107th.
Labor > GNI > Current US$	$375.79 billion Ranked 27th. 40 times more than Zimbabwe	$9.42 billion Ranked 122nd.
Military > Armed forces personnel > Total	62,000 Ranked 61st. 22% more than Zimbabwe	51,000 Ranked 67th.
Media > Internet > Users > Per capita	108.77 per 1,000 people Ranked 91st.	109.74 per 1,000 people Ranked 98th. 1% more than South Africa
Economy > GDP per person	5,785.99 Ranked 70th. 21 times more than Zimbabwe	274.04 Ranked 173th.
Education > Secondary education > Teachers > Per capita	3.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 94th. 22% more than Zimbabwe	2.64 per 1,000 people Ranked 108th.
Energy > Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh	2.46 billion Ranked 92nd.	6.64 billion Ranked 62nd. 3 times more than South Africa
Education > Duration of compulsory education	9 years Ranked 73th. 29% more than Zimbabwe	7 years Ranked 123th.
Religion > Islam > Percentage Muslim	1.5% Ranked 111th. 50% more than Zimbabwe	1% Ranked 124th.
Health > Births and maternity > Infant mortality rate	33.3 Ranked 60th.	55.7 Ranked 30th. 67% more than South Africa
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Drinking water pollution	34.13 Ranked 13th.	72.73 Ranked 1st. 2 times more than South Africa
Cost of living > Restaurant prices > 3 course meal for 2	$32.40 Ranked 73th. 8% more than Zimbabwe	$30.00 Ranked 77th.
Culture > Smoking > Cigarettes per adult per year	459 Ranked 100th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	189 Ranked 138th.
Environment > Proportion of land area under protection	6.2% Ranked 156th.	27.17% Ranked 38th. 4 times more than South Africa
Media > Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	78.75 Ranked 132nd. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	21.98 Ranked 160th.
Health > Life expectancy > Women	54 years Ranked 71st. 2% more than Zimbabwe	53 years Ranked 78th.
Economy > Exports > Main exports	Gold, diamonds, metals and minerals, cars, machinery	Tobacco, cotton, agricultural products, gold, minerals
Geography > Natural hazards	prolonged droughts	recurring droughts; floods and severe storms are rare
Labor > Employment rate > Adults	41.1 Ranked 160th.	64.9 Ranked 41st. 58% more than South Africa
Industry > Manufacturing > Value added > Constant 2000 US$	26.1 billion constant 2000 US$ Ranked 14th. 49 times more than Zimbabwe	533.33 million constant 2000 US$ Ranked 73th.
Government > Flag description	two equal width horizontal bands of red (top) and blue separated by a central green band that splits into a horizontal Y, the arms of which end at the corners of the hoist side; the Y embraces a black isosceles triangle from which the arms are separated by narrow yellow bands; the red and blue bands are separated from the green band and its arms by narrow white stripes; the flag colors do not have any official symbolism, but the Y stands for the "convergence of diverse elements within South African society, taking the road ahead in unity"; black, yellow, and green are found on the flag of the African National Congress, while red, white, and blue are the colors in the flags of the Netherlands and the UK, whose settlers ruled South Africa during the colonial era	seven equal horizontal bands of green, yellow, red, black, red, yellow, and green with a white isosceles triangle edged in black with its base on the hoist side; a yellow Zimbabwe bird representing the long history of the country is superimposed on a red five-pointed star in the center of the triangle, which symbolizes peace; green represents agriculture, yellow mineral wealth, red the blood shed to achieve independence, and black stands for the native people
Religion > Christian > Protestant > Protestant percent	68% Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	33% Ranked 36th.
Economy > Budget > Revenues per capita	$2,062.36 Ranked 60th. 198 times more than Zimbabwe	$10.40 Ranked 7th.
Geography > Rural population density > Rural population per sq. km of arable land	129.44 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 137th.	259.42 people/kmÂ² of arable lan Ranked 98th. Twice as much as South Africa
Labor > Expense > Current LCU	968.85 billion Ranked 29th. 342 times more than Zimbabwe	2.83 billion Ranked 55th.
Environment > Pollution perceptions > Clean water	40.38 Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Zimbabwe	20 Ranked 26th.
Economy > Debt > External	$130.40 billion Ranked 41st. 15 times more than Zimbabwe	$8.77 billion Ranked 99th.
Cost of living > Real estate prices > Rent per month > 1 bedroom apartment > Outside city centre	$334.74 Ranked 78th.	$400.00 Ranked 59th. 19% more than South Africa
Economy > Gross domestic savings > Current US$ per capita	851.06$ Ranked 51st. 86 times more than Zimbabwe	9.91$ Ranked 116th.
Crime > Perceived problems > Illegal drugs	71.43 Ranked 10th. 75% more than Zimbabwe	40.91 Ranked 60th.
Economy > Central bank discount rate	5% Ranked 25th.	7.17% Ranked 33th. 43% more than South Africa
Media > Televisions	6 million Ranked 29th. 16 times more than Zimbabwe	370,000 Ranked 108th.
Education > Secondary education, pupils	4.84 million Ranked 5th. 6 times more than Zimbabwe	758,229 Ranked 58th.
Agriculture > Agricultural machinery > Tractors > Per capita	1.43 per 1,000 people Ranked 91st.	1.87 per 1,000 people Ranked 83th. 31% more than South Africa
Media > Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	105.5 per 1,000 people Ranked 80th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	27.98 per 1,000 people Ranked 100th.
Education > Girls to boys ratio > Primary level enrolment	0.96 Ranked 119th.	0.98 Ranked 97th. 2% more than South Africa
Language > Linguistic diversity index	0.869 Ranked 20th. 65% more than Zimbabwe	0.526 Ranked 81st.
Economy > Debt > External > Per capita	$1,472.80 per capita Ranked 66th. 4 times more than Zimbabwe	$418.73 per capita Ranked 97th.
People > Major infectious diseases > Food or waterborne diseases	bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever	bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
Crime > Perceived problems > Problem corruption and bribery	92.56 Ranked 10th.	100 Ranked 2nd. 8% more than South Africa
Economy > GDP > Composition by sector > Services	64.9% Ranked 64th. 19% more than Zimbabwe	54.6% Ranked 114th.
Media > Internet users > Per 100 people	8.58 Ranked 125th.	11.4 Ranked 112th. 33% more than South Africa
Energy > Electricity > Production > Per capita	6,000.3 kWh per capita Ranked 41st. 8 times more than Zimbabwe	722.11 kWh per capita Ranked 116th.
Geography > Area > Land per 1000	25 sq km Ranked 57th.	30.25 sq km Ranked 50th. 21% more than South Africa

SOURCES: Numbeo.com. Cost of living.; crime; UN Crime Stats; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables; United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. 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; World Health Organization. Source tables; World Bank, Development Research Group. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see PovcalNet (http://iresearch.worldbank.org/PovcalNet/jsp/index.jsp).; . Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IISS (International Institute for Strategic Studies). 2001. The Military Balance 2001-2002. 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