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Media Stats: compare key data on Japan & Romania

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Definitions

STAT Japan Romania HISTORY
Broadcast media a mixture of public and commercial broadcast TV and radio stations; 6 national terrestrial TV networks including 1 public broadcaster; the large number of radio and TV stations available provide a wide range of choices; satellite and cable services provide access to international channels a mixture of public and private TV stations; the public broadcaster operates multiple stations; roughly 100 private national, regional, and local stations operating; more than 75% of households are connected to multi-channel cable or satellite TV systems that provide access to Romanian, European, and international stations; state-owned public radio broadcaster operates 4 national networks and regional and local stations; more than 100 private radio stations broadcasting
Households with television 99%
Ranked 5th. 6% more than Romania
93.7%
Ranked 21st.

Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000 276.69
Ranked 24th. 74% more than Romania
159.42
Ranked 51st.

Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people 79.05
Ranked 31st. 58% more than Romania
50
Ranked 81st.

Internet > Internet users per thousand people 791.21
Ranked 31st. 58% more than Romania
501.33
Ranked 84th.

Internet > Users per 1000 689.59
Ranked 12th. 24% more than Romania
556.93
Ranked 27th.

Internet users 99.18 million
Ranked 3rd. 13 times more than Romania
7.79 million
Ranked 12th.

News Agencies > List of news agencies <p>Kyodo - English-language pages</p> </p>Japan Today - online news, in English</p> <p>Agerpres - state-run, English-language pages</p> </p>Mediafax - private, English-language pages</p>
Personal computers > Per capita 541.63 per 1,000 people
Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Romania
112.98 per 1,000 people
Ranked 57th.

Radio > List of radio stations <p>NHK - public, operates news/speech-based Radio 1, cultural/educational network Radio 2, classical music-based network FM Radio, external service Radio Japan</p> </p>Inter FM - Tokyo commercial music station</p> </p>J-Wave - Tokyo commercial music station</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15217593">Full Article</a> <p>Radio Romania - state-owned, operates national and regional networks and Radio Romania International</p> </p>Europa FM - commercial</p> </p>Kiss FM - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 109.43
Ranked 86th. 3% more than Romania
106.14
Ranked 96th.

Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita 842.31 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.
1,026.89 per 1,000 people
Ranked 39th. 22% more than Japan

Television > List of TV stations <p>NHK - public, operates the General TV, Educational TV channels. NHK also runs HD satellite channels BS1 and BS Premium. NHK World is the organisation&#039;s international English-language channel.</p> </p>TV Asahi - national commercial network</p> </p>Fuji TV - national commercial network</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15217593">Full Article</a> <p>TVR - state-owned</p> </p>Antena 1 - commercial</p> </p>Pro TV - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Television receivers > Per capita 686.01 per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Romania
232.78 per 1,000 people
Ranked 69th.

Televisions per 1000 677.27
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Romania
241.47
Ranked 69th.
Personal computers per 1000 541.64
Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Romania
112.98
Ranked 58th.

Radio broadcast stations AM 215 (plus 370 repeaters), FM 89 (plus 485 repeaters), shortwave 21 698 (frequency type NA)
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people 551.23
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Romania
70.33
Ranked 43th.

Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people 1,201.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 46% more than Romania
820.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 55th.

Internet > Users > Per capita 691.42 per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 28% more than Romania
538.7 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.

Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000 503.86
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Romania
219.44
Ranked 73th.

Televisions 86.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Romania
5.25 million
Ranked 30th.
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita 402.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Romania
193.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 60th.

Internet users > Per 100 people 75.16
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Romania
28.79
Ranked 74th.

Internet > Internet users 100.68 million
Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Romania
10.92 million
Ranked 38th.

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps 132,608 Mbps
Ranked 9th. 10 times more than Romania
13,477 Mbps
Ranked 10th.

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita 1,037.92 Mbps per 1 million peop
Ranked 30th. 67% more than Romania
622.95 Mbps per 1 million peop
Ranked 19th.

Personal computers 69.2 million
Ranked 2nd. 28 times more than Romania
2.45 million
Ranked 36th.

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes 5.55 billion min.
Ranked 6th. 5 times more than Romania
1.07 billion min.
Ranked 27th.

Radios per 1000 943.48
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Romania
331.16
Ranked 97th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000 900.9
Ranked 83th.
1,181.4
Ranked 44th. 31% more than Japan

Information and communication technology spending > Current US$ $349.16 billion
Ranked 2nd. 37 times more than Romania
$9.44 billion
Ranked 42nd.

Internet > Percent using internet 79.05%
Ranked 29th. 58% more than Romania
50%
Ranked 80th.

Telephones > Mobile cellular 132.76 million
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Romania
23.4 million
Ranked 41st.

Radio receivers > Per capita 0.956 per capita
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Romania
0.319 per capita
Ranked 90th.

Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000 347.79
Ranked 45th. 41% more than Romania
247.34
Ranked 62nd.

Telephone mainlines per 1000 460.03
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Romania
202.96
Ranked 64th.

Internet > Average Download Speed 41.98 Mbit/s
Ranked 5th.
56.78 Mbit/s
Ranked 3rd. 35% more than Japan
Newspapers > List of newspapers <p>Asahi Shimbun - daily, English-language pages</p> </p>Yomiuri Shimbun - daily, English-language pages</p> </p>Mainichi Daily News - English-language pages</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-15217593">Full Article</a> <p>Adevarul - daily</p> </p>Libertatea - daily</p> </p>Evenimentul Zilei - daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Films produced 310
Ranked 3rd. 15 times more than Romania
21
Ranked 33th.
Cinema attendance 145 million
Ranked 6th. 35 times more than Romania
4.2 million
Ranked 47th.
Telephone system > General assessment excellent domestic and international service the telecommunications sector is being expanded and modernized; domestic and international service improving rapidly, especially mobile-cellular services
Cinema attendance per capita 1.14
Ranked 31st. 6 times more than Romania
0.193
Ranked 61st.
Television receivers per 1000 686.01
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Romania
232.77
Ranked 68th.

Cinema > Number of national feature films produced 441
Ranked 5th. 26 times more than Romania
17
Ranked 48th.

Internet > IP addresses per capita 1,587.39
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania
582.13
Ranked 56th.
Average cost of local call 0.07
Ranked 48th.
0.11
Ranked 8th. 57% more than Japan
Internet > Users 88.11 million
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Romania
12 million
Ranked 23th.

Internet > Internet penetration 79.1%
Ranked 33th. 58% more than Romania
50%
Ranked 85th.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000 741.51
Ranked 46th. 20% more than Romania
617.26
Ranked 56th.

Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000 1,084.68
Ranked 89th. 2% more than Romania
1,064.38
Ranked 96th.

Telecoms > Telephone lines 64.27 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Romania
4.68 million
Ranked 31st.

Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions 138.36 million
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Romania
22.7 million
Ranked 44th.

Internet > Internet Service Providers 73
Ranked 14th. 92% more than Romania
38
Ranked 30th.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers 35.3 million
Ranked 3rd. 10 times more than Romania
3.4 million
Ranked 25th.

Cinemas > Per capita 0.018 per 1,000 people
Ranked 28th. 20% more than Romania
0.015 per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.

Telephones > Main lines in use 64.67 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Romania
4.68 million
Ranked 31st.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people 50.47
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Romania
21.37
Ranked 74th.

Active military personnel 230,300
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Romania
73,350
Ranked 33th.
Radio receivers per 1000 955.66
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Romania
319.23
Ranked 89th.

Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita 741.5 per 1,000 people
Ranked 47th. 20% more than Romania
617.27 per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.

Internet > Hosts per 1000 312.51
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Romania
102.03
Ranked 43th.

Number of PCs per million 541.64
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Romania
112.98
Ranked 61st.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions 141.13 million
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Romania
22.84 million
Ranked 44th.

Radio receivers 120.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Romania
7.2 million
Ranked 42nd.

Cinema > Number of cinemas 3,062
Ranked 3rd. 42 times more than Romania
73
Ranked 34th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones 121.25 million
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Romania
22.8 million
Ranked 39th.
Television receivers 86.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Romania
5.25 million
Ranked 28th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology 1,078
Ranked 11th. 3 times more than Romania
357
Ranked 13th.

Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes 1.63$
Ranked 5th. 99% more than Romania
0.82$
Ranked 84th.

Mobile phone subscribers 94.75 million
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Romania
13.35 million
Ranked 29th.

Telephone system > International country code - 81; numerous submarine cables provide links throughout Asia, Australia, the Middle East, Europe, and US; satellite earth stations - 7 Intelsat (Pacific and Indian Oceans), 1 Intersputnik (Indian Ocean region), 2 Inmarsat (Pacific and Indian Ocean regions), and 8 SkyPerfect JSAT country code - 40; the Black Sea Fiber Optic System provides connectivity to Bulgaria and Turkey; satellite earth stations - 10; digital, international, direct-dial exchanges operate in Bucharest
Internet > ISP 73
Ranked 5th. 92% more than Romania
38
Ranked 18th.
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000 175.04
Ranked 14th. 5 times more than Romania
34.72
Ranked 41st.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines 64.27 million
Ranked 3rd. 14 times more than Romania
4.68 million
Ranked 31st.

Radios 120.5 million
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Romania
7.2 million
Ranked 43th.
Films produced per million 2.43
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Romania
0.966
Ranked 29th.
Internet > Hosts 39.91 million
Ranked 2nd. 18 times more than Romania
2.19 million
Ranked 27th.

Cinemas > Annual attendance 145 million
Ranked 4th. 35 times more than Romania
4.2 million
Ranked 29th.

Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita 1.14
Ranked 27th. 6 times more than Romania
0.187
Ranked 43th.

Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million 1,037.94 Mbps
Ranked 30th. 67% more than Romania
622.94 Mbps
Ranked 19th.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation 70.45 million
Ranked 3rd. 46 times more than Romania
1.53 million
Ranked 31st.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles 108
Ranked 15th.
163
Ranked 11th. 51% more than Japan

Internet > Average upload speed 29.28 Mbit/s
Ranked 7th. 2% more than Romania
28.59 Mbit/s
Ranked 8th.
Internet > Top level domain .jp .ro
Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per $ GDP 0.075$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Romania
0.036$ per $1 of GDP
Ranked 61st.

Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people 3.45
Ranked 29th. 4 times more than Romania
0.795
Ranked 64th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences 1,363
Ranked 8th. 79% more than Romania
761
Ranked 11th.

Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people 551.39
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Romania
70.46
Ranked 45th.

Telephone system > Domestic high level of modern technology and excellent service of every kind more than 90 percent of telephone network is automatic; fixed-line teledensity exceeds 20 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity roughly 110 telephones per 100 persons
Internet country code .jp .ro
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP 28.92 Mbps per $1 trillion of
Ranked 60th.
136.73 Mbps per $1 trillion of
Ranked 12th. 5 times more than Japan

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita 43.41 min.
Ranked 46th.
49.12 min.
Ranked 61st. 13% more than Japan

Telephone mainlines 58.78 million
Ranked 2nd. 13 times more than Romania
4.39 million
Ranked 28th.

Cinemas 2,221
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Romania
331
Ranked 19th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita 0.447 per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th. 27% more than Romania
0.351 per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd.

Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita 175.04 per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 5 times more than Romania
34.72 per 1,000 people
Ranked 43th.

Internet > Censorship > Political filtering No evidence of filtering
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month 13.79$/month
Ranked 125th.
16.96$/month
Ranked 113th. 23% more than Japan

International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita 43.41 min. per capita
Ranked 46th.
49.12 min. per capita
Ranked 58th. 13% more than Japan

Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people 23.97
Ranked 17th. 7 times more than Romania
3.38
Ranked 49th.

Internet hosts None None
Information and communication technology spending per capita > Current US$ $2,737.23
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Romania
$439.43
Ranked 36th.

Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per capita 2,691.9$ per capita
Ranked 9th. 15 times more than Romania
180.28$ per capita
Ranked 50th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature 11,924
Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Romania
2,466
Ranked 9th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology 1,402
Ranked 3rd. 58 times more than Romania
24
Ranked 27th.

Mobile cellular subscriptions 110.39 million
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Romania
24.47 million
Ranked 31st.

Internet > Broadband subscribers 22.37 million
Ranked 3rd. 30 times more than Romania
751,060
Ranked 30th.

Internet > Internet Service Providers per million 0.572
Ranked 130th.
1.75
Ranked 91st. 3 times more than Japan
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences 12,155
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Romania
1,629
Ranked 11th.

Cinemas per million 17.54
Ranked 28th. 19% more than Romania
14.73
Ranked 29th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily 110
Ranked 13th.
145
Ranked 10th. 32% more than Japan

Internet > IP addresses 202.18 million
Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Romania
12.72 million
Ranked 28th.
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU 2694800000000 997348000
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people 23.58
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Romania
11.65
Ranked 46th.

Number of PCs 69,200
Ranked 1st. 28 times more than Romania
2,450
Ranked 39th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people 503.86
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Romania
219.44
Ranked 78th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total 56,221
Ranked 4th. 7 times more than Romania
7,874
Ranked 12th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions 144.08 million
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Romania
5.18 million
Ranked 35th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million 447.05
Ranked 26th. 28% more than Romania
350.39
Ranked 24th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation 10,046
Ranked 1st. 75 times more than Romania
134
Ranked 19th.

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily 6
Ranked 54th.
320
Ranked 15th. 53 times more than Japan

Internet > TLD .jp .ro
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people 86.45
Ranked 82nd.
113.73
Ranked 43th. 32% more than Japan

Internet > Livejournal users 5,559
Ranked 8th. 19 times more than Romania
287
Ranked 65th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers 42,338
Ranked 2nd. 280 times more than Romania
151
Ranked 53th.

Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies 97.78%
Ranked 16th.
100%
Ranked 11th. 2% more than Japan

Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people 2.11
Ranked 15th. 22% more than Romania
1.73
Ranked 22nd.

Cinema > Number of distribution companies 270
Ranked 1st. 7 times more than Romania
37
Ranked 10th.

Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita 1.15 per capita
Ranked 28th. 6 times more than Romania
0.187 per capita
Ranked 44th.

Telecommunications > Country calling code 81 40
Telephone subscribers per 1000 1,201.54
Ranked 35th. 46% more than Romania
820.22
Ranked 55th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration 113.1%
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Romania
23.7%
Ranked 63th.
E-Government rating 52
Ranked 13th. 24% more than Romania
42
Ranked 81st.
Population covered by mobile telephony 99%
Ranked 26th. 1% more than Romania
98%
Ranked 29th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million 10.84
Ranked 36th.
33.86
Ranked 16th. 3 times more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita 94.81 per 1 million people
Ranked 27th.
109.81 per 1 million people
Ranked 21st. 16% more than Japan

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million 0.867
Ranked 62nd.
6.46
Ranked 16th. 7 times more than Japan

Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita 331.89 per 1 million people
Ranked 28th. 47 times more than Romania
7.01 per 1 million people
Ranked 93th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines 47.58 million
Ranked 4th. 9 times more than Romania
5.31 million
Ranked 31st.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million 94.81
Ranked 26th.
109.74
Ranked 21st. 16% more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History 2,543
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Romania
428
Ranked 12th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita 9.14 per 1 million people
Ranked 38th.
41.19 per 1 million people
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Japan

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million 0.0476
Ranked 59th.
14.26
Ranked 27th. 300 times more than Japan

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita 0.048 per 1 million people
Ranked 58th.
14.26 per 1 million people
Ranked 27th. 297 times more than Japan

Internet > Livejournal users per million 43.51
Ranked 88th. 3 times more than Romania
13.24
Ranked 124th.
Website defacements per million 1.33
Ranked 74th. 55% more than Romania
0.858
Ranked 88th.
Website defacements 169
Ranked 9th. 9 times more than Romania
19
Ranked 51st.
Internet > Linux web servers 2,390
Ranked 2nd. 80 times more than Romania
30
Ranked 36th.
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports 14.31%
Ranked 14th. 3 times more than Romania
5.34%
Ranked 32nd.

Television standard > VHF NTSC M PAL D
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines 1.7 per 100 mainlines
Ranked 131st.
10.35 per 100 mainlines
Ranked 28th. 6 times more than Japan

Television > Analogue to digital transition > Official launch 1/12/2003 2005-12-01, Full:2009-12
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people 50.84
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Romania
21.88
Ranked 72nd.

Telephone subscribers 153.53 million
Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Romania
17.74 million
Ranked 28th.

Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month 26.15$/month
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Romania
10.06$/month
Ranked 72nd.

Telephone subscribers per employee 1,283.41
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Romania
263.3
Ranked 74th.

Telecommunications revenue > % GDP 3.94% GDP
Ranked 58th. About the same as Romania
3.93% GDP
Ranked 59th.

Television standard > UHF NTSC M PAL <a href=/encyclopedia/Kelvin>K</a>
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million 8.57
Ranked 42nd.
15.89
Ranked 27th. 85% more than Japan

Internet > Linux web servers per million 18.8
Ranked 19th. 14 times more than Romania
1.36
Ranked 58th.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita 313.53 per 1,000 people
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania
98.67 per 1,000 people
Ranked 51st.

Royalties and fees $80.50
Ranked 9th. 805 times more than Romania
$0.10
Ranked 58th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Telephone greetings, owner answers phone Moshi moshi / もしもし Hai / はい Alo?
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people 0.845
Ranked 110th.
7.52
Ranked 29th. 9 times more than Japan

Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people 27.92
Ranked 23th. 76% more than Romania
15.9
Ranked 51st.

Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people 750.05
Ranked 28th. 11 times more than Romania
66.58
Ranked 78th.

Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people 519.59
Ranked 24th. 25 times more than Romania
20.53
Ranked 79th.

Internet servers using encryption 66,279
Ranked 3rd. 150 times more than Romania
441
Ranked 46th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million 20.22
Ranked 31st. 6% more than Romania
19.05
Ranked 26th.

Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles 6
Ranked 40th.
247
Ranked 27th. 41 times more than Japan

Internet > ISP > Per capita 0.575 per 1 million people
Ranked 83th.
1.69 per 1 million people
Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Japan
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita 96.65 per 1 million people
Ranked 19th. 33% more than Romania
72.53 per 1 million people
Ranked 19th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita 20.22 per 1 million people
Ranked 31st. 6% more than Romania
19.06 per 1 million people
Ranked 24th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita 14.24 per 1 million people
Ranked 24th. 55% more than Romania
9.22 per 1 million people
Ranked 22nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology per million 11.15
Ranked 31st. 10 times more than Romania
1.07
Ranked 32nd.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million 9.14
Ranked 37th.
41.16
Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Japan

Radio > International broadcast station Radio Giappone Radio Romania Internazionale
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP 0.36$ per $1 trillion of GD
Ranked 10th.
10.86$ per $1 trillion of GD
Ranked 77th. 30 times more than Japan

Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita 0.013$ per 1 million people
Ranked 10th.
0.038$ per 1 million people
Ranked 83th. 3 times more than Japan

Phone system > International dialling code +81 +40
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people 1,132.21
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Romania
237.68
Ranked 63th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology 1,791
Ranked 6th. 9 times more than Romania
207
Ranked 13th.

Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports 49.85%
Ranked 15th. 5% more than Romania
47.45%
Ranked 21st.

Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports 37.77%
Ranked 36th.
41.33%
Ranked 28th. 9% more than Japan

Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people 0.0476
Ranked 43th.
11.39
Ranked 61st. 239 times more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita 101.54 per 1 million people
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Romania
41.99 per 1 million people
Ranked 28th.

Telephone systems > Privatisation 1985 1998
Telephone subscribers > Per capita 1,201.54 per 1,000 people
Ranked 36th. 46% more than Romania
820.22 per 1,000 people
Ranked 55th.

Telephone lines 48.43 million
Ranked 5th. 10 times more than Romania
5.04 million
Ranked 28th.

Fixed broadband Internet subscribers 30.11 million
Ranked 3rd. 12 times more than Romania
2.51 million
Ranked 22nd.

ICT goods imports > % total goods imports 10.31%
Ranked 21st. 37% more than Romania
7.52%
Ranked 45th.

ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$ $1.53 billion
Ranked 24th.
$1.87 billion
Ranked 20th. 22% more than Japan

Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita 0.867 per 1 million people
Ranked 61st.
6.46 per 1 million people
Ranked 15th. 7 times more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences 12,770
Ranked 4th. 14 times more than Romania
943
Ranked 17th.

ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP 20.71%
Ranked 66th.
36.7%
Ranked 25th. 77% more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita 10.84 per 1 million people
Ranked 37th.
33.88 per 1 million people
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities 1,149
Ranked 7th. 24% more than Romania
925
Ranked 3rd.

Internet > ISP per million 0.575
Ranked 89th.
1.69
Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Japan
Internet > IP addresses (share) 4.7
Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Romania
0.3
Ranked 28th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million 331.4
Ranked 27th. 47 times more than Romania
6.99
Ranked 91st.

Phone subscribers 1,184.84
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Romania
356.23
Ranked 67th.
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue 12.83%
Ranked 53th.
17.47%
Ranked 78th. 36% more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology > Per capita 11.15 per 1 million people
Ranked 31st. 10 times more than Romania
1.07 per 1 million people
Ranked 31st.

Telephone lines > Per 100 people 37.92
Ranked 41st. 62% more than Romania
23.41
Ranked 73th.

Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people 1,106.36
Ranked 84th. 3% more than Romania
1,070.95
Ranked 92nd.

Price basket for mobile > US$ per month 20.51$/month
Ranked 21st. 96% more than Romania
10.46$/month
Ranked 96th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita 8.57 per 1 million people
Ranked 43th.
15.9 per 1 million people
Ranked 25th. 85% more than Japan

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million 14.24
Ranked 24th. 55% more than Romania
9.21
Ranked 23th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million 101.54
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Romania
41.96
Ranked 30th.

Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU 19567300000000 9676730000
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million 79.88
Ranked 14th. 13 times more than Romania
5.96
Ranked 29th.

Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million 96.65
Ranked 19th. 33% more than Romania
72.49
Ranked 21st.

Telephone mainlines > Per capita 460.03 per 1,000 people
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Romania
202.96 per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd.

Telephone employees > Total > Per capita 0.896 per 1,000 people
Ranked 69th.
1.99 per 1,000 people
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Japan

Number of PCs > Per $ GDP 0.185 per $10 million of GDP
Ranked 27th. 29% more than Romania
0.143 per $10 million of GDP
Ranked 49th.

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; Wikipedia: Speedtest.net (Top 10 Countries: Download Speed) ("Net Index by Ookla - Household Download Index - All Countries" . Netindex.com. August 19, 2013 . Retrieved August 20, 2013 .); Internet Movie Database 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users ("Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012" , International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.; International Telecommunications Union; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); ITU. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of mobile phones in use; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Internet Movie Database 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Speedtest.net (Top 10 Countries: Upload Speed) ("Net Index by Ookla - Household Upload Index - All Countries" . Ookla. August 19, 2013 . Retrieved August 20, 2013 .); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; OpenNet Initiative (ONI), ONI Data, https://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/files/ONI_data-20130920.zip; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; http://www.iana.org/numbers; ITU; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); LiveJournal; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of country calling codes (Alphabetical listing by country or region); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) ("Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012" , Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union . Retrieved on 29 June 2013.); report presents the second annual update on global e-government, i.e., the delivery of public sector information and online services through the Internet. This report studies the features that are available online at national government websites. Using a detailed analysis of 1.197 government websites in 198 different nations, it measures the information and services that are online, chart the variations that exist across countries, and discuss how e-government sites vary by region of the world. In order to see how the 198 nations ranked overall, the E-Government Ranking 2002 created a 0 to 100 point index and applied it to each nation's websites based on the availability of contact information, publications, databases, portals, and number of online services. (2002); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of telephone lines in use; LiveJournal. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; attrition.org. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; attrition.org; Netcraft Linux server survey; United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database.; Tenlab May 2002; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Digital terrestrial television; Netcraft Linux server survey. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; Wikipedia: Greeting (Telephone greetings); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/) and World Bank population estimates.; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/).; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of Italian-language radio stations (International broadcast); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; ITU-BDT Telecommunications Regulatory Database; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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