Media Stats: compare key data on Poland & Romania

Definitions

Households with television: Households with television are the share of households with a television set. Some countries report only the number of households with a color television set, and therefore the true number may be higher than reported.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users (per 100 people). Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Internet > Internet users per thousand people: Internet users. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Internet > Users per 1000: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
News Agencies > List of news agencies: List of news agencies.
Personal computers > Per capita: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Radio > List of radio stations: List of radio stations.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people). Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Television > List of TV stations: List of TV stations.
Television receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Televisions per 1000: The total number of televisions. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Personal computers per 1000: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Radio broadcast stations: The total number of AM, FM, and shortwave broadcast stations.
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people: Daily newspapers refer to those published at least four times a week and calculated as average circulation (or copies printed) per 1,000 people."
Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people: Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Internet > Users > Per capita: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Televisions: The total number of televisions
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet users > Per 100 people: Internet users are people with access to the worldwide network.
Internet > Internet users: Internet users.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Personal computers: Personal computers are self-contained computers designed to be used by a single individual.
Television broadcast stations: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes).
Radios per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Information and communication technology spending > Current US$: Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal software development); computer services (information technology consulting, computer and network systems integration, Web hosting, data processing services, and other services); and communications services (voice and data communications services) and wired and wireless communications equipment."
Internet > Percent using internet: Percentage of individuals using the Internet.
Telephones > Mobile cellular: The total number of mobile cellular telephones in use.
Radio receivers > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000: The total number of main telephone lines in use. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telephone mainlines per 1000: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Newspapers > List of newspapers: List of newspapers.
Films produced: Amount of films created in specified country as catalogued by IMDB
Telephone system > General assessment: A brief characterization of the system with details on the domestic and international components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa.
Cinema attendance per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Television receivers per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced: Number of national feature films produced.
Newspapers: Daily newspapers
Internet > IP addresses per capita: Number of IPv4 internet address allocated per 1000 residents.
Average cost of local call: Telephone average cost of local call (US$ per three minutes). Cost of local call is the cost of a three-minute call within the same exchange area using the subscriber's equipment (that is, not from a public phone).
Internet > Users: This entry gives the number of users within a country that access the Internet. Statistics vary from country to country and may include users who access the Internet at least several times a week to those who access it only once within a period of several months.
Internet > Internet penetration: Penetration.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000: Mobile cellular subscriptions. Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecoms > Telephone lines: Telephone lines. Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions: Mobile cellular subscriptions. Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included.
Internet > Internet Service Providers: The number of Internet Service Providers within a country. An ISP is defined as a company that provides access to the Internet.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers. Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology.
Cinemas > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephones > Main lines in use: The total number of main telephone lines in use.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people: Fixed-telephone subscriptions per 100 inhabitants.
Active military personnel: Active military.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Radio receivers per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Hosts per 1000: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Number of PCs per million: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions.
Cinema > Number of cinemas: Number of cinemas.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones: Number of mobile phones.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Television broadcast stations > Per capita: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States.
Mobile phone subscribers: Mobile telephone subscribers are subscribers to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology.
Telephone system > International: A brief characterization of the system with details on international components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa. Arabsat
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines: Fixed telephone lines.
Films produced per million: Amount of films created in specified country as catalogued by IMDB. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Hosts: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity.
Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita: . Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Newspapers per million: Daily newspapers. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles: Number of individual daily newspaper titles by country. "Titles" do not indicate companies, as newspaper companies can have different titles in different countries, regions and cities.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation: Estimated number of daily newspapers circulated each day.
Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced: Percentage of feature films that are co-productions with international companies.
Internet > Top level domain: Country top level domain.
Television > Total number of channels: Total number of television channels.
Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal software development); computer services (information technology consulting, computer and network systems integration, Web hosting, data processing services, and other services); and communications services (voice and data communications services) and wired and wireless communications equipment. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 $ gross domestic product.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people: Number of national feature films produced. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1,000 $ gross domestic product.
Television > Total number of channels per million people: Total number of television channels. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people: Estimated number of daily newspapers circulated each day. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telephone system > Domestic: A brief characterization of the system with details on the domestic components. The following terms and abbreviations are used throughout the entry: Africa ONE - a fiber-optic submarine cable link encircling the continent of Africa.
Arabsat -
Internet country code: This entry includes the two-letter codes maintained by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the ISO 3166 Alpha-2 list and used by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) to establish country-coded top-level domains (ccTLDs).
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP: International Internet bandwidth is the contracted capacity of international connections between countries for transmitting Internet traffic. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 trillion $ gross domestic product.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes). Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Telephone mainlines: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Internet > Censorship > Political filtering:
Indicates whether websites that express views in opposition to those of the current government (mainly on issues of human rights, freedom of expression, minority rights and religious movements) are censored or blocked. This is determined by accessing websites with provocative or objectionable content in English from within the country in question as well as from a place known to have no filtering regime. The retrieved content is then compared and scanned for discrepancies. Possible differences in blocking behavior across different ISPs is considered, as well as normal connectivity problems.

Values

“per”, pervasive filtering: A large portion of the targeted content in several categories is blocked.

“sub”, substantial filtering: Either a number of categories are subject to a medium level of filtering or a low level of filtering is carried out across many categories.

“sel”, selective filtering: A small number of specific sites across a few categories are blocked, or filtering that targets a single category or issue is present.

“sus”, suspected filtering: Connectivity abnormalities suggest the presence of filtering, but no conclusive proof of deliberate tampering could be found.

“ne”, no evidence of filtering or blocking.

“nd”, no data.
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month: Price basket for Internet is calculated based on the cheapest available tariff for accessing the Internet 20 hours a month (10 hours peak and 10 hours off-peak). The basket does not include the telephone line rental but does include telephone usage charges if applicable. Data are compiled in the national currency and converted to U.S. dollars using the annual average exchange rate.
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita: International voice traffic is the sum of international incoming and outgoing telephone traffic (in minutes). Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people: Number of cinemas. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films: Percentage of feature films that are 100% funded by national companies.
Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per capita: Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal software development); computer services (information technology consulting, computer and network systems integration, Web hosting, data processing services, and other services); and communications services (voice and data communications services) and wired and wireless communications equipment. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Information and communication technology spending per capita > Current US$: Information and communications technology expenditures include computer hardware (computers, storage devices, printers, and other peripherals); computer software (operating systems, programming tools, utilities, applications, and internal software development); computer services (information technology consulting, computer and network systems integration, Web hosting, data processing services, and other services); and communications services (voice and data communications services) and wired and wireless communications equipment."
Mobile cellular subscriptions: Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
Internet > Broadband subscribers: Broadband subscribers are the total number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technologies. Reporting countries may have different definitions of broadband, so data are not strictly comparable across countries.
Internet > Internet Service Providers per million: The number of Internet Service Providers within a country. An ISP is defined as a company that provides access to the Internet. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Cinemas per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Cinemas > Seats per 1000: . Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Internet > IP addresses: Number of IPv4 internet addresses allocated to each country.
Television > Percentage of Government (public) television institutions: Percentage of Government (public) television institutions.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people: Estimated number of individual non-daily newspapers in circulation by country. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU: Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer software). These include expenditure on initial installations and on additions to existing installations.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology."
Number of PCs: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people: Fixed telephone lines. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions: Mobile subscriptions Number.
Television broadcast stations per million: This entry gives the total number of separate broadcast stations plus any repeater stations. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Radio > Total number of channels: Total number of radio channels.
Radio > Ratio of private to government (public) radio institutions: Number of private radio institutions to government radio institutions. For instance, for every one government radio institution Turkey has 1,265 that are private.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Mobile number portability > Implementation date: Date mobile number portability service was implemented in various countries.
Internet > TLD: This entry includes the two-letter codes maintained by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the ISO 3166 Alpha-2 list and used by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) to establish country-coded top-level domains (ccTLDs).
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people: Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions are subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Post-paid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
Internet > Livejournal users: Number of users with LiveJournal accounts (Dec 2004)
Internet > Secure Internet servers: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people: Total number of film distribution companies. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies: Total number of film distribution companies.
Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies: Percentage of nationally based film distribution companies.
Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Telecommunications > Country calling code:
The calling code for each country. A calling code should not be confused with an area or city code. For instance, the calling code for the United States is 1, and the area code for Detroit is 313. In order to dial Detroit from overseas you must dial the 1, plus 313, then the actual phone number. It's also common to see a “+” in front of the calling code, e.g., +1 313 XXX-XXXX.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date: Implementation date yyyy.mm.dd.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Price: Price.
No date was available from the Wikipedia article, so we used the date of retrieval.
Telephone subscribers per 1000: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile. Figures expressed per thousand population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration: Mobile subscriptions %.
E-Government rating: Darrell M. West, Center for Public Policy, Brown University
Population covered by mobile telephony: Population covered by mobile telephony is the percentage of people within range of a mobile cellular signal regardless of whether they are subscribers.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage: Percentage of public television channels with national coverage.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions per million people: Total number of combined radio and television institutions. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Radio > Total number of channels per million people: Total number of radio channels. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines: Number of telephone lines.
Radio > Percentage of government (public) radio institutions: Percentage of radio institutions that are financed by the government, also known as public radio institutions.
Radio > Percentage of private radio institutions: Percentage of radio institutions that are private.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Internet > Livejournal users per million: Number of users with LiveJournal accounts (Dec 2004). Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Linux web servers: Total usage of Linux servers by country as of Jan 2001
Website defacements per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports: Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service imports) include such activities as international telecommunications, and postal and courier services; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; and personal, cultural, and recreational services.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports: Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports) include such activities as international telecommunications, and postal and courier services; computer data; news-related service transactions between residents and nonresidents; construction services; royalties and license fees; miscellaneous business, professional, and technical services; and personal, cultural, and recreational services.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people: Number of non-daily newspaper titles by country. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP: ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP). Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people: Mobile subscriptions Number. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Phone system > International dialling code: Country international dialling code.
Number of PCs > Per $ GDP: The number of PC(personal computer) thousands in 2004. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 10 million $ gross domestic product.
Telephone lines: Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology."
ICT goods imports > % total goods imports: Information and communication technology goods imports include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded."
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports: Information and communication technology goods exports include telecommunications, audio and video, computer and related equipment; electronic components; and other information and communication technology goods. Software is excluded."
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Television > Ratio of private to Government (public) television institutions: Number of private television institutions to government television institutions. For instance, for every one government television institution Turkey has 528 that are private.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation: Estimated number of individual non-daily newspapers in circulation by country.
Radio > Radio only broadcast journalist gender ratio: Sex ratio (F/M) of radio only broadcast journalists (headcounts).
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > IP addresses (share): Share of IPv4 internet addresses allocated per country.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Figures expressed per capita for the same year.
Internet > ISP > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions: Total number of radio and television institutions.
Television > Percentage of private television institutions: Percentage of private television institutions.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars.
Television > Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists: Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists (headcounts).
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles: Number of non-daily newspaper titles by country.
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Cinemas > Seats > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Telephone greetings, owner answers phone: What the receiver of a call usually says when taking the call.
Telephone lines > Per 100 people: Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month: Price basket for mobile is calculated as the pre-paid price for 25 calls per month spread over the same mobile network, other mobile networks, and mobile to fixed calls and during peak, off-peak, and weekend times. It also includes 30 text messages per month.
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue: Telecommunications investment refers to the expenditure associated with acquiring the ownership of telecommunication equipment infrastructure (including supporting land and buildings and intellectual and non-tangible property such as computer software). These include expenditure on initial installations and on additions to existing installations.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month: Price basket for residential fixed line is calculated as one-fifth of the installation charge, the monthly subscription charge, and the cost of local calls (15 peak and 15 off-peak calls of three minutes each).
Royalties and fees: Receipts of royalties and licence fees ($US per person)
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people: Number of individual daily newspaper titles by country. "Titles" do not indicate companies, as newspaper companies can have different titles in different countries, regions and cities. Figures expressed per million people for the same year.
Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU: Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone mainlines > Per capita: Telephone mainlines are fixed telephone lines connecting a subscriber to the telephone exchange equipment. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita: Telephone employees refer to the total full-time telecommunications staff. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Telephone subscribers: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile.
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines: Telephone mainline faults is the number of reported telephone faults for the year per 100 telephone mainlines.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone subscribers per employee: Telephone subscribers per employee are telephone subscribers (fixed-line plus mobile) divided by total telecommunications employees.
Telecommunications revenue > % GDP: Telecommunications revenue is the revenue from the provision of telecommunications services such as fixed-line, mobile, and data.
Television > Analogue to digital transition > Official launch: Official launch date of digital terrestrial television in different countries.
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people: Telephone lines (per 100 people). Telephone lines are fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels ands fixed wireless subscribers are included.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet > Linux web servers per million: Total usage of Linux servers by country as of Jan 2001. Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States. Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP: Cost of international call to U.S. is the cost of a three-minute, peak rate, fixed line call from the country to the United States. Per $ GDP figures expressed per 1 trillion $ gross domestic product.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Internet servers using encryption: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people: Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people: Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions. Figures expressed per thousand people for the same year.
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people: Fixed broadband Internet subscribers (per 100 people). Fixed broadband Internet subscribers are the number of broadband subscribers with a digital subscriber line, cable modem, or other high-speed technology.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people: Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people). Secure servers are servers using encryption technology in Internet transactions.
Phone subscribers: Fixed line and mobile telephones (per 1,000 people). Fixed lines are telephone mainlines connecting a customer's equipment to the public switched telephone network. Mobile phone subscribers refer to users of portable telephones subscribing to an automatic public mobile telephone service using cellular technology that provides access to the public switched telephone network.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita: Investment in telecom projects with private participation covers infrastructure projects in telecommunications that have reached financial closure and directly or indirectly serve the public. Movable assets are excluded. The types of projects included are operations and management contracts, operations and management contracts with major capital expenditure, greenfield projects (in which a private entity or a public-private joint venture builds and operates a new facility), and divestitures. Investment commitments are the sum of investments in facilities and investments in government assets. Investments in facilities are the resources the project company commits to invest during the contract period either in new facilities or in expansion and modernization of existing facilities. Investments in government assets are the resources the project company spends on acquiring government assets such as state-owned enterprises, rights to provide services in a specific area, or the use of specific radio spectrums. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Per capita figures expressed per 1 population.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Titles per million literate people: Number of non-daily newspaper titles per 1,000,000 literate inhabitants.
Telephone systems > Privatisation: The year a nation privatised its telecommunications services. "n/a" indicates that the relevant firm was not privatized.
Telephone subscribers > Per capita: Telephone subscribers are the total of fixed-line subscribers plus mobile. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita: Per capita figures expressed per 1 million population.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita: This entry lists the number of Internet hosts available within a country. An Internet host is a computer connected directly to the Internet; normally an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) computer is a host. Internet users may use either a hard-wired terminal, at an institution with a mainframe computer connected directly to the Internet, or may connect remotely by way of a modem via telephone line, cable, or satellite to the Internet Service Provider's host computer. The number of hosts is one indicator of the extent of Internet connectivity. Per capita figures expressed per 1,000 population.
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$: Information and communication technology service exports include computer and communications services (telecommunications and postal and courier services) and information services (computer data and news-related service transactions).
Television > Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists (Headcounts): Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists (headcounts).
Internet > ISP per million: . Figures expressed per million population for the same year.

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STAT	Poland	Romania
Broadcast media	-	a mixture of public and private TV stations; the public broadcaster operates multiple stations; roughly 100 private national, regional, and local stations operating; more than 75% of households are connected to multi-channel cable or satellite TV systems that provide access to Romanian, European, and international stations; state-owned public radio broadcaster operates 4 national networks and regional and local stations; more than 100 private radio stations broadcasting
Households with television	90.73% Ranked 51st.	93.7% Ranked 21st. 3% more than Poland
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers per 1000	165.34 Ranked 50th. 4% more than Romania	159.42 Ranked 51st.
Internet > Internet users > Per 100 people	65 Ranked 51st. 30% more than Romania	50 Ranked 81st.
Internet > Internet users per thousand people	650.53 Ranked 51st. 30% more than Romania	501.33 Ranked 84th.
Internet > Users per 1000	419.72 Ranked 42nd.	556.93 Ranked 27th. 33% more than Poland
Internet users	22.45 million Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Romania	7.79 million Ranked 12th.
News Agencies > List of news agencies	<p>Polish News Agency (PAP)</p>	<p>Agerpres - state-run, English-language pages</p> </p>Mediafax - private, English-language pages</p>
Personal computers > Per capita	192.81 per 1,000 people Ranked 38th. 71% more than Romania	112.98 per 1,000 people Ranked 57th.
Radio > List of radio stations	<p>Polish Radio - public, operates five national networks and many regional stations</p> </p>TheNews.pl - Polish Radio's news site, in English</p> </p>RMF FM - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17753721">Full Article</a>	<p>Radio Romania - state-owned, operates national and regional networks and Radio Romania International</p> </p>Europa FM - commercial</p> </p>Kiss FM - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	132.68 Ranked 43th. 25% more than Romania	106.14 Ranked 96th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular > Per capita	1,074.53 per 1,000 people Ranked 33th. 5% more than Romania	1,026.89 per 1,000 people Ranked 39th.
Television > List of TV stations	<p>Telewizja Polska (TVP) - public, operates two national networks, regional services and international satellite channel TV Polonia</p> </p>TVN - commercial, also operates news channel TVN 24</p> </p>Polsat - commercial channel and pay-TV operator</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17753721">Full Article</a>	<p>TVR - state-owned</p> </p>Antena 1 - commercial</p> </p>Pro TV - commercial</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Television receivers > Per capita	337.65 per 1,000 people Ranked 44th. 45% more than Romania	232.78 per 1,000 people Ranked 69th.
Televisions per 1000	341.58 Ranked 47th. 41% more than Romania	241.47 Ranked 69th.
Personal computers per 1000	192.81 Ranked 39th. 71% more than Romania	112.98 Ranked 58th.
Radio broadcast stations	AM 14, FM 777, shortwave 1	698 (frequency type NA)
Daily newspapers > Per 1,000 people	113.6 Ranked 32nd. 62% more than Romania	70.33 Ranked 43th.
Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers > Per 1,000 people	1,073.47 per 1,000 people Ranked 45th. 31% more than Romania	820.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th.
Internet > Users > Per capita	415.39 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th.	538.7 per 1,000 people Ranked 30th. 30% more than Poland
Telecoms > Telephone lines per 1000	158.91 Ranked 102nd.	219.44 Ranked 73th. 38% more than Poland
Televisions	13.05 million Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Romania	5.25 million Ranked 30th.
Telephones > Main lines in use > Per capita	268.34 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th. 39% more than Romania	193.03 per 1,000 people Ranked 60th.
Internet users > Per 100 people	48.99 Ranked 44th. 70% more than Romania	28.79 Ranked 74th.
Internet > Internet users	24.97 million Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Romania	10.92 million Ranked 38th.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps	21,380 Mbps Ranked 23th. 59% more than Romania	13,477 Mbps Ranked 10th.
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per capita	559.95 Mbps per 1 million peop Ranked 38th.	622.95 Mbps per 1 million peop Ranked 19th. 11% more than Poland
Personal computers	7.36 million Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania	2.45 million Ranked 36th.
Television broadcast stations	40 Ranked 12th.	623 Ranked 3rd. 16 times more than Poland
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes	2.32 billion min. Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Romania	1.07 billion min. Ranked 27th.
Radios per 1000	528.73 Ranked 64th. 60% more than Romania	331.16 Ranked 97th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular per 1000	1,167.79 Ranked 47th.	1,181.4 Ranked 44th. 1% more than Poland
Information and communication technology spending > Current US$	$26.20 billion Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Romania	$9.44 billion Ranked 42nd.
Internet > Percent using internet	65% Ranked 49th. 30% more than Romania	50% Ranked 80th.
Telephones > Mobile cellular	50.16 million Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Romania	23.4 million Ranked 41st.
Radio receivers > Per capita	0.523 per capita Ranked 60th. 64% more than Romania	0.319 per capita Ranked 90th.
Telephones > Main lines in use per 1000	250.47 Ranked 61st. 1% more than Romania	247.34 Ranked 62nd.
Telephone mainlines per 1000	309.26 Ranked 40th. 52% more than Romania	202.96 Ranked 64th.
Newspapers > List of newspapers	<p>Gazeta Wyborcza - mass-circulation daily</p> </p>Rzeczpospolita - influential daily</p> </p>Fakt - mass-circulation tabloid daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17753721">Full Article</a>	<p>Adevarul - daily</p> </p>Libertatea - daily</p> </p>Evenimentul Zilei - daily</p> <br> <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17776565">Full Article</a>
Films produced	17 Ranked 36th.	21 Ranked 33th. 24% more than Poland
Cinema attendance	27.52 million Ranked 18th. 7 times more than Romania	4.2 million Ranked 47th.
Telephone system > General assessment	modernization of the telecommunications network has accelerated with market-based competition; fixed-line service, dominated by the former state-owned company, is dwarfed by the growth in mobile-cellular services	the telecommunications sector is being expanded and modernized; domestic and international service improving rapidly, especially mobile-cellular services
Cinema attendance per capita	0.72 Ranked 40th. 4 times more than Romania	0.193 Ranked 61st.
Television receivers per 1000	337.65 Ranked 45th. 45% more than Romania	232.77 Ranked 68th.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced	51 Ranked 26th. 3 times more than Romania	17 Ranked 48th.
Newspapers	42 Ranked 18th.	145 Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Poland
Internet > IP addresses per capita	505.87 Ranked 63th.	582.13 Ranked 56th. 15% more than Poland
Average cost of local call	0.08 Ranked 16th.	0.11 Ranked 8th. 38% more than Poland
Internet > Users	16 million Ranked 16th. 33% more than Romania	12 million Ranked 23th.
Internet > Internet penetration	65% Ranked 53th. 30% more than Romania	50% Ranked 85th.
Mobile phone subscribers per 1000	764.21 Ranked 42nd. 24% more than Romania	617.26 Ranked 56th.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions per 1000	1,319.06 Ranked 41st. 24% more than Romania	1,064.38 Ranked 96th.
Telecoms > Telephone lines	6.12 million Ranked 27th. 31% more than Romania	4.68 million Ranked 31st.
Telecoms > Mobile cellular subscriptions	50.84 million Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Romania	22.7 million Ranked 44th.
Internet > Internet Service Providers	19 Ranked 52nd.	38 Ranked 30th. Twice as much as Poland
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers	6.37 million Ranked 17th. 87% more than Romania	3.4 million Ranked 25th.
Cinemas > Per capita	0.018 per 1,000 people Ranked 27th. 20% more than Romania	0.015 per 1,000 people Ranked 30th.
Telephones > Main lines in use	6.85 million Ranked 27th. 46% more than Romania	4.68 million Ranked 31st.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Main fixed phone lines per 100 people	15.57 Ranked 105th.	21.37 Ranked 74th. 37% more than Poland
Active military personnel	120,000 Ranked 1st. 64% more than Romania	73,350 Ranked 33th.
Radio receivers per 1000	522.64 Ranked 59th. 64% more than Romania	319.23 Ranked 89th.
Mobile phone subscribers > Per capita	764.21 per 1,000 people Ranked 46th. 24% more than Romania	617.27 per 1,000 people Ranked 54th.
Internet > Hosts per 1000	204.8 Ranked 28th. Twice as much as Romania	102.03 Ranked 43th.
Number of PCs per million	192.81 Ranked 40th. 71% more than Romania	112.98 Ranked 61st.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions	53.63 million Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Romania	22.84 million Ranked 44th.
Radio receivers	20.2 million Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania	7.2 million Ranked 42nd.
Cinema > Number of cinemas	514 Ranked 14th. 7 times more than Romania	73 Ranked 34th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile phones	47.15 million Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Romania	22.8 million Ranked 39th.
Television receivers	13.05 million Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Romania	5.25 million Ranked 28th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology	1,274 Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Romania	357 Ranked 13th.
Television broadcast stations > Per capita	1.05 per 1 million people Ranked 28th.	28.92 per 1 million people Ranked 4th. 28 times more than Poland
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes	1.35$ Ranked 8th. 65% more than Romania	0.82$ Ranked 84th.
Mobile phone subscribers	29.17 million Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Romania	13.35 million Ranked 29th.
Telephone system > International	country code - 48; international direct dialing with automated exchanges; satellite earth station - 1 with access to Intelsat, Eutelsat, Inmarsat, and Intersputnik	country code - 40; the Black Sea Fiber Optic System provides connectivity to Bulgaria and Turkey; satellite earth stations - 10; digital, international, direct-dial exchanges operate in Bucharest
Internet > ISP	19 Ranked 34th.	38 Ranked 18th. Twice as much as Poland
Internet > Broadband subscribers per 1000	32.59 Ranked 44th.	34.72 Ranked 41st. 7% more than Poland
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines	6.12 million Ranked 27th. 31% more than Romania	4.68 million Ranked 31st.
Films produced per million	0.445 Ranked 40th.	0.966 Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Poland
Radios	20.2 million Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Romania	7.2 million Ranked 43th.
Internet > Hosts	7.81 million Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Romania	2.19 million Ranked 27th.
Cinemas > Annual attendance	27.5 million Ranked 12th. 7 times more than Romania	4.2 million Ranked 29th.
Cinemas > Annual attendance per capita	0.711 Ranked 32nd. 4 times more than Romania	0.187 Ranked 43th.
Newspapers per million	1.1 Ranked 49th.	6.67 Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Poland
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps per million	559.95 Mbps Ranked 39th.	622.94 Mbps Ranked 19th. 11% more than Poland
Internet penetration	58.4 Ranked 26th. 65% more than Romania	35.5 Ranked 39th.
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles	42 Ranked 32nd.	163 Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Poland
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation	4.34 million Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Romania	1.53 million Ranked 31st.
Cinema > Percentage of feature films co-produced	13.73% Ranked 42nd.	29.41% Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Poland
Internet > Top level domain	.pl	.ro
Television > Total number of channels	5 Ranked 15th. 25% more than Romania	4 Ranked 20th.
Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	0.042$ per $1 of GDP Ranked 54th. 17% more than Romania	0.036$ per $1 of GDP Ranked 61st.
Cinema > Number of national feature films produced per million people	1.32 Ranked 54th. 66% more than Romania	0.795 Ranked 64th.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per $ GDP	4.7$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 52nd. 2% more than Romania	4.6$ per $1,000 of GDP Ranked 55th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences	1,545 Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Romania	761 Ranked 11th.
Television > Total number of channels per million people	0.131 Ranked 28th.	0.185 Ranked 27th. 41% more than Poland
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people	113.8 Ranked 33th. 62% more than Romania	70.46 Ranked 45th.
Telephone system > Domestic	mobile-cellular service available since 1993 and provided by three nation-wide networks with a fourth provider beginning operations in late 2006; coverage is generally good with some gaps in the east; fixed-line service lags in rural areas	more than 90 percent of telephone network is automatic; fixed-line teledensity exceeds 20 telephones per 100 persons; mobile-cellular teledensity roughly 110 telephones per 100 persons
Internet country code	.pl	.ro
Internet > International Internet bandwidth > Mbps > Per $ GDP	84.62 Mbps per $1 trillion of Ranked 28th.	136.73 Mbps per $1 trillion of Ranked 12th. 62% more than Poland
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes per capita	60.6 min. Ranked 55th. 23% more than Romania	49.12 min. Ranked 61st.
Telephone mainlines	11.8 million Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Romania	4.39 million Ranked 28th.
Cinemas	695 Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Romania	331 Ranked 19th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total > Per capita	0.496 per 1,000 people Ranked 21st. 41% more than Romania	0.351 per 1,000 people Ranked 22nd.
Internet > Broadband subscribers > Per capita	32.59 per 1,000 people Ranked 44th.	34.72 per 1,000 people Ranked 43th. 7% more than Poland
Internet > Censorship > Political filtering		No evidence of filtering
Internet > Price basket for Internet > US$ per month	11.27$/month Ranked 142nd.	16.96$/month Ranked 113th. 50% more than Poland
International voice traffic > Out and in > Minutes > Per capita	60.62 min. per capita Ranked 55th. 23% more than Romania	49.12 min. per capita Ranked 58th.
Cinema > Number of cinemas per million people	13.48 Ranked 30th. 4 times more than Romania	3.38 Ranked 49th.
Internet hosts	None	None
Cinema > Percentage of fully nationally produced feature films	86.27% Ranked 18th. 22% more than Romania	70.59% Ranked 32nd.
Information and communication technology expenditure > Current US$ > Per capita	369.12$ per capita Ranked 40th. 2 times more than Romania	180.28$ per capita Ranked 50th.
Information and communication technology spending per capita > Current US$	$686.80 Ranked 33th. 56% more than Romania	$439.43 Ranked 36th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology	823 Ranked 3rd. 34 times more than Romania	24 Ranked 27th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature	4,176 Ranked 5th. 69% more than Romania	2,466 Ranked 9th.
Mobile cellular subscriptions	43.93 million Ranked 25th. 80% more than Romania	24.47 million Ranked 31st.
Internet > Broadband subscribers	1.24 million Ranked 23th. 66% more than Romania	751,060 Ranked 30th.
Internet > Internet Service Providers per million	0.497 Ranked 138th.	1.75 Ranked 91st. 4 times more than Poland
Cinemas per million	17.98 Ranked 27th. 22% more than Romania	14.73 Ranked 29th.
Cinemas > Seats per 1000	5.46 Ranked 24th.	5.74 Ranked 23th. 5% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences	3,304 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Romania	1,629 Ranked 11th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily	42 Ranked 29th.	145 Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Poland
Internet > IP addresses	19.43 million Ranked 21st. 53% more than Romania	12.72 million Ranked 28th.
Television > Percentage of Government (public) television institutions	4% Ranked 51st. 9 times more than Romania	0.452% Ranked 62nd.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation per thousand people	16.05 Ranked 40th.	31.01 Ranked 38th. 93% more than Poland
Telecommunications investment > Current LCU	5953000000	997348000
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people	12.57 Ranked 43th. 8% more than Romania	11.65 Ranked 46th.
Number of PCs	7,362 Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania	2,450 Ranked 39th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Fixed telephone lines per thousand people	158.91 Ranked 107th.	219.44 Ranked 78th. 38% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total	19,192 Ranked 5th. 2 times more than Romania	7,874 Ranked 12th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions	18.92 million Ranked 16th. 4 times more than Romania	5.18 million Ranked 35th.
Television broadcast stations per million	1.05 Ranked 26th.	28.86 Ranked 2nd. 28 times more than Poland
Radio > Total number of channels	26 Ranked 28th. 53% more than Romania	17 Ranked 32nd.
Radio > Ratio of private to government (public) radio institutions	9.61 Ranked 38th.	150 Ranked 4th. 16 times more than Poland
Cinemas > Seats	211,000 Ranked 7th. 64% more than Romania	129,000 Ranked 10th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation	1,045 Ranked 6th. 8 times more than Romania	134 Ranked 19th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Total per million	496.43 Ranked 23th. 42% more than Romania	350.39 Ranked 24th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily	24 Ranked 44th.	320 Ranked 15th. 13 times more than Poland
Mobile number portability > Implementation date	2006.02.??	2008.10.21
Internet > TLD	.pl	.ro
Mobile cellular subscriptions > Per 100 people	115.21 Ranked 40th. 1% more than Romania	113.73 Ranked 43th.
Internet > Livejournal users	522 Ranked 44th. 82% more than Romania	287 Ranked 65th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers	1,451 Ranked 22nd. 10 times more than Romania	151 Ranked 53th.
Cinema > Number of distribution companies per million people	0.734 Ranked 34th.	1.73 Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Poland
Cinema > Number of distribution companies	28 Ranked 13th.	37 Ranked 10th. 32% more than Poland
Cinema > Percentage of nationally controlled distribution companies	75% Ranked 25th.	100% Ranked 11th. 33% more than Poland
Cinemas > Annual attendance > Per capita	0.711 per capita Ranked 32nd. 4 times more than Romania	0.187 per capita Ranked 44th.
Telecommunications > Country calling code	48	40
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Implementation date	2006.02.??	2008.10.21
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile number portability > Price	Free	Free
Telephone subscribers per 1000	1,073.47 Ranked 45th. 31% more than Romania	820.22 Ranked 55th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile penetration	49.3% Ranked 33th. 2 times more than Romania	23.7% Ranked 63th.
E-Government rating	45.1 Ranked 56th. 7% more than Romania	42 Ranked 81st.
Population covered by mobile telephony	99% Ranked 19th. 1% more than Romania	98% Ranked 29th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences per million	39.96 Ranked 14th. 18% more than Romania	33.86 Ranked 16th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature > Per capita	108.02 per 1 million people Ranked 22nd.	109.81 per 1 million people Ranked 21st. 2% more than Poland
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily per million	1.09 Ranked 59th.	6.46 Ranked 16th. 6 times more than Poland
Television > Percentage of public channels with national coverage	80% Ranked 14th. 7% more than Romania	75% Ranked 15th.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per capita	38.07 per 1 million people Ranked 64th. 5 times more than Romania	7.01 per 1 million people Ranked 93th.
Total number of combined radio and television institutions per million people	0.0 Ranked 57th.	1.66 Number Ranked 13th.
Radio > Total number of channels per million people	0.681 Ranked 52nd.	0.786 Ranked 48th. 15% more than Poland
Telecommunications > Telephone > Landlines	10.34 million Ranked 20th. 95% more than Romania	5.31 million Ranked 31st.
Radio > Percentage of government (public) radio institutions	9.42% Ranked 28th. 14 times more than Romania	0.662% Ranked 63th.
Radio > Percentage of private radio institutions	90.58% Ranked 41st.	99.34% Ranked 7th. 10% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Literature per million	108.02 Ranked 22nd.	109.74 Ranked 21st. 2% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities > Per capita	17.49 per 1 million people Ranked 21st.	41.19 per 1 million people Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History	1,931 Ranked 4th. 5 times more than Romania	428 Ranked 12th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily per million	0.624 Ranked 55th.	14.26 Ranked 27th. 23 times more than Poland
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Non-daily > Per capita	0.624 per 1 million people Ranked 55th.	14.26 per 1 million people Ranked 27th. 23 times more than Poland
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2004 > Results > Points	3 Ranked 17th.	123 Ranked 4th. 41 times more than Poland
Internet > Livejournal users per million	13.67 Ranked 121st. 3% more than Romania	13.24 Ranked 124th.
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003 > Participants > Artist	Kasia Zurawik	Bubu
Internet > Linux web servers	160 Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Romania	30 Ranked 36th.
Website defacements	46 Ranked 34th. 2 times more than Romania	19 Ranked 51st.
Website defacements per million	1.2 Ranked 78th. 40% more than Romania	0.858 Ranked 88th.
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service imports	40.08% Ranked 30th.	41.33% Ranked 28th. 3% more than Poland
Computer > Communications and other services > % of commercial service > Exports	25.78% Ranked 57th.	47.45% Ranked 21st. 84% more than Poland
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people	0.917 Ranked 98th.	11.39 Ranked 61st. 12 times more than Poland
ICT service > Exports > % of service > Exports > BoP	33.72% Ranked 33th.	36.7% Ranked 25th. 9% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities	676 Ranked 4th.	925 Ranked 3rd. 37% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences	3,829 Ranked 6th. 4 times more than Romania	943 Ranked 17th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Daily > Per capita	1.09 per 1 million people Ranked 58th.	6.46 per 1 million people Ranked 15th. 6 times more than Poland
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile subscriptions per thousand people	492.95 Ranked 33th. 2 times more than Romania	237.68 Ranked 63th.
Phone system > International dialling code	+48	+40
Number of PCs > Per $ GDP	0.159 per $10 million of GDP Ranked 39th. 11% more than Romania	0.143 per $10 million of GDP Ranked 49th.
Telephone lines	9.71 million Ranked 20th. 93% more than Romania	5.04 million Ranked 28th.
Fixed broadband Internet subscribers	4.79 million Ranked 17th. 91% more than Romania	2.51 million Ranked 22nd.
ICT goods imports > % total goods imports	8.91% Ranked 30th. 18% more than Romania	7.52% Ranked 45th.
ICT goods > Exports > % of total goods > Exports	7.48% Ranked 20th. 40% more than Romania	5.34% Ranked 32nd.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Pure sciences > Per capita	39.97 per 1 million people Ranked 13th. 18% more than Romania	33.88 per 1 million people Ranked 15th.
Television > Ratio of private to Government (public) television institutions	24 Ranked 14th.	220 Ranked 3rd. 9 times more than Poland
Television standard > VHF	PAL D	PAL D
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Total average circulation	613,000 Ranked 26th.	672,408 Ranked 25th. 10% more than Poland
Radio > Radio only broadcast journalist gender ratio	0.896 Ranked 14th.	1.17 Ranked 10th. 31% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Generalities per million	17.49 Ranked 24th.	41.16 Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Poland
Internet > IP addresses (share)	0.5 Ranked 19th. 67% more than Romania	0.3 Ranked 28th.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ per capita	37.34$ Ranked 14th. 78% more than Romania	20.94$ Ranked 30th.
Internet > ISP > Per capita	0.494 per 1 million people Ranked 87th.	1.69 per 1 million people Ranked 56th. 3 times more than Poland
Total number of combined radio and television institutions	0.0 Ranked 57th.	36 Number Ranked 6th.
Television > Percentage of private television institutions	96% Ranked 18th.	99.55% Ranked 7th. 4% more than Poland
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$	1.43 billion$ Ranked 10th. 3 times more than Romania	453 million$ Ranked 28th.
Television > Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists	1.43 Ranked 6th. 15% more than Romania	1.24 Ranked 11th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Number of titles	35 Ranked 54th.	247 Ranked 27th. 7 times more than Poland
The Lost Room > International broadcasters > Series premiere	March 25,2007	March 25,2007
Internet > Secure Internet servers per million	38.04 Ranked 62nd. 5 times more than Romania	6.99 Ranked 91st.
Cinemas > Seats > Per capita	5.46 per 1,000 people Ranked 25th.	5.74 per 1,000 people Ranked 24th. 5% more than Poland
Telecommunications > Telephone > Telephone greetings, owner answers phone	Słucham. Halo?	Alo?
Telephone lines > Per 100 people	25.47 Ranked 67th. 9% more than Romania	23.41 Ranked 73th.
Price basket for mobile > US$ per month	7.76$/month Ranked 123th.	10.46$/month Ranked 96th. 35% more than Poland
Telecommunications investment > % of revenue	19.36% Ranked 97th. 11% more than Romania	17.47% Ranked 78th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals > Per capita	142.2 per 1 million people Ranked 9th. 98% more than Romania	71.65 per 1 million people Ranked 13th.
Price basket for residential fixed line > US$ per month	14.29$/month Ranked 51st. 42% more than Romania	10.06$/month Ranked 72nd.
Royalties and fees	$0.90 Ranked 35th. 9 times more than Romania	$0.10 Ranked 58th.
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003 > Participants > Song	CoÅ› Mnie Nosi	Tobele Sunt Viata Mea
Newspapers > Daily newspapers > Number of titles per million people	1.1 Ranked 102nd.	7.52 Ranked 29th. 7 times more than Poland
Telecommunications revenue > Current LCU	37074100000	9676730000
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences per million	85.46 Ranked 19th. 18% more than Romania	72.49 Ranked 21st.
Telephone mainlines > Per capita	309.26 per 1,000 people Ranked 40th. 52% more than Romania	202.96 per 1,000 people Ranked 62nd.
Telephone employees > Total > Per capita	4.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 2nd. 2 times more than Romania	1.99 per 1,000 people Ranked 37th.
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003 > Participants > Translation	Something Makes Me Bustle About	Drums Are My Life
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2004 > Results > Translation	Catch life	Thank You
Telephone subscribers	40.97 million Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Romania	17.74 million Ranked 28th.
Telephone faults > Per 100 mainlines	17.24 per 100 mainlines Ranked 60th. 67% more than Romania	10.35 per 100 mainlines Ranked 28th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals	5,468 Ranked 2nd. 3 times more than Romania	1,608 Ranked 6th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology > Per capita	21.29 per 1 million people Ranked 13th. 20 times more than Romania	1.07 per 1 million people Ranked 31st.
Telephone subscribers per employee	184.09 Ranked 88th.	263.3 Ranked 74th. 43% more than Poland
Telecommunications revenue > % GDP	3.78% GDP Ranked 40th.	3.93% GDP Ranked 59th. 4% more than Poland
Television > Analogue to digital transition > Official launch	2004 (trials)<br />2009-09-20 DTT Launch	2005-12-01, Full:2009-12
Telecoms > Telephone lines > Per 100 people	15.99 Ranked 102nd.	21.88 Ranked 72nd. 37% more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology > Per capita	32.96 per 1 million people Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Romania	15.9 per 1 million people Ranked 25th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology per million	15.24 Ranked 19th. 65% more than Romania	9.21 Ranked 23th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Arts and recreation per million	27.03 Ranked 19th. 5 times more than Romania	5.96 Ranked 29th.
Newspapers and periodicals > Number of titles > Periodicals per million	142.2 Ranked 9th. 98% more than Romania	71.65 Ranked 12th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Religion > Theology per million	32.95 Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Romania	15.89 Ranked 27th.
Internet > Linux web servers per million	4.18 Ranked 47th. 3 times more than Romania	1.36 Ranked 58th.
Television standard > UHF	PAL <a href=/encyclopedia/Kelvin>K</a>	PAL <a href=/encyclopedia/Kelvin>K</a>
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per capita	0.035$ per 1 million people Ranked 9th.	0.038$ per 1 million people Ranked 83th. 9% more than Poland
Telephone average cost of call to US > US$ per three minutes > Per $ GDP	4.45$ per $1 trillion of GD Ranked 7th.	10.86$ per $1 trillion of GD Ranked 77th. 2 times more than Poland
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philology per million	21.29 Ranked 14th. 20 times more than Romania	1.07 Ranked 32nd.
Internet usage % > 2007	<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">52.0</a>	<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_number_of_internet_users">33.4</a>
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History per million	49.95 Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Romania	19.05 Ranked 26th.
Internet servers using encryption	4,693 Ranked 17th. 11 times more than Romania	441 Ranked 46th.
Internet servers using encryption > Per 1 million people	123.01 Ranked 44th. 6 times more than Romania	20.53 Ranked 79th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences per million	99.04 Ranked 23th. 2 times more than Romania	41.96 Ranked 30th.
Telecommunications > Telephone > Mobile phone > Mobile-cellular telephone subscriptions per thousand people	1,391.35 Ranked 36th. 30% more than Romania	1,070.95 Ranked 92nd.
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003 > Participants > Points	3 Ranked 15th.	35 Ranked 10th. 12 times more than Poland
Internet > Fixed broadband Internet subscribers > Per 100 people	16.63 Ranked 48th. 5% more than Romania	15.9 Ranked 51st.
Internet > Secure Internet servers > Per 1 million people	299.62 Ranked 43th. 4 times more than Romania	66.58 Ranked 78th.
Phone subscribers	555.28 Ranked 52nd. 56% more than Romania	356.23 Ranked 67th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Applied sciences > Per capita	85.47 per 1 million people Ranked 18th. 18% more than Romania	72.53 per 1 million people Ranked 19th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Geography > History > Per capita	49.95 per 1 million people Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Romania	19.06 per 1 million people Ranked 24th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology > Per capita	15.24 per 1 million people Ranked 18th. 65% more than Romania	9.22 per 1 million people Ranked 22nd.
Investment in telecoms with private participation > Current US$ > Per capita	37.34$ per capita Ranked 14th. 78% more than Romania	20.94$ per capita Ranked 30th.
Newspapers > Non-daily newspapers > Titles per million literate people	1.12 Ranked 76th.	13.93 Ranked 45th. 12 times more than Poland
Telephone systems > Privatisation	1998	1998
Telephone subscribers > Per capita	1,073.47 per 1,000 people Ranked 45th. 31% more than Romania	820.22 per 1,000 people Ranked 55th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Philosophy > Psychology	589 Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Romania	207 Ranked 13th.
Book > Production > Titles by the Universal Decimal Classification > Social sciences > Per capita	99.05 per 1 million people Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Romania	41.99 per 1 million people Ranked 28th.
Internet > Hosts > Per capita	202.8 per 1,000 people Ranked 32nd. 2 times more than Romania	98.67 per 1,000 people Ranked 51st.
ICT service > Exports > BoP > Current US$	$1.52 billion Ranked 25th.	$1.87 billion Ranked 20th. 23% more than Poland
Television > Sex ratio of television only broadcast journalists (Headcounts)	1.43 Number Ranked 6th. 15% more than Romania	1.24 Number Ranked 11th.
Internet > ISP per million	0.494 Ranked 92nd.	1.69 Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Poland

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; World Development Indicators database; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Internet World Stats, June 30, 2010; British Broadcasting Corporation 2014; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics; CIA World Factbook, December 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, December 2003; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Information Technology and Services Alliance, Digital Planet: The Global Information Economy, and Global Insight, Inc.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; Internet Movie Database 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003; UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 11, 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: UNESCO UIS Data | UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of Internet users ("Percentage of Individuals using the Internet 2000-2012" , International Telecommunications Union (Geneva), June 2013, retrieved 22 June 2013); International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database, and World Bank estimates. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunication Union, World Telecommunication/ICT Development Report and database.; International Telecommunications Union; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of military and paramilitary personnel (The list); ITU. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of mobile phones in use; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; Internet Movie Database 2003. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; OpenNet Initiative (ONI), ONI Data, https://opennet.net/sites/opennet.net/files/ONI_data-20130920.zip; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; http://www.iana.org/numbers; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; ITU; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Mobile number portability; LiveJournal; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: List of country calling codes (Alphabetical listing by country or region); Wikipedia: Mobile number portability (America); Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) ("Active mobile-broadband subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 2012" , Dynamic Report, ITU ITC EYE, International Telecommunication Union . Retrieved on 29 June 2013.); report presents the second annual update on global e-government, i.e., the delivery of public sector information and online services through the Internet. This report studies the features that are available online at national government websites. Using a detailed analysis of 1.197 government websites in 198 different nations, it measures the information and services that are online, chart the variations that exist across countries, and discuss how e-government sites vary by region of the world. In order to see how the 198 nations ranked overall, the E-Government Ranking 2002 created a 0 to 100 point index and applied it to each nation's websites based on the availability of contact information, publications, databases, portals, and number of online services. (2002); UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics Original html. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of telephone lines in use; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2004; LiveJournal. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Wikipedia: Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2003; Netcraft Linux server survey; attrition.org; attrition.org. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files. World Bank World Development Indicators.; Wikipedia: List of countries by number of broadband Internet subscriptions (List of countries) (Calculated using penetration rate and population data from "Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2012" , Population data, International Programs, U.S. Census Bureau, retrieved 26 June 2013). Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Tenlab May 2002; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics Original html; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; Wikipedia: The Lost Room; Wikipedia: Greeting (Telephone greetings); World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; aggregates calculated for the Human Development Report Office by the World Bank; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Various sources compiled into Wikipedia's Digital terrestrial television; Netcraft Linux server survey. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source; for countries of , and updated for November 30, 2007; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/).; Netcraft (http://www.netcraft.com/) and World Bank population estimates.; International Telecommunications Union. Source tables. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Source tables; ITU-BDT Telecommunications Regulatory Database; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files.; UNESCO Institute for Statistics Source tables

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