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Energy Stats: compare key data on Bulgaria & Turkey

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STAT Bulgaria Turkey HISTORY
Commercial energy use 2,299.1
Ranked 48th. 95% more than Turkey
1,180.89
Ranked 61st.
Electric power consumption > KWh 35.74 billion
Ranked 59th.
197.94 billion
Ranked 20th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Electric power consumption > KWh per capita 4,863.69
Ranked 43th. 80% more than Turkey
2,709.26
Ranked 67th.

Electrical outages > Days 2.83 days
Ranked 19th.
3.06 days
Ranked 16th. 8% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption 30.46 billion kWh
Ranked 40th.
170.4 billion kWh
Ranked 12th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 4,857.76 kWh per capita
Ranked 51st. 76% more than Turkey
2,755.49 kWh per capita
Ranked 12th.

Electricity > Consumption per capita 3,730.98 kWh
Ranked 14th. 33% more than Turkey
2,815.38 kWh
Ranked 11th.

Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 1,328.59 kW
Ranked 56th. 94% more than Turkey
686.47 kW
Ranked 85th.

Electricity > Production 43.39 billion kWh
Ranked 41st.
217.7 billion kWh
Ranked 18th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production > KWh 50.02 billion
Ranked 53th.
239.5 billion
Ranked 12th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 2,615.04
Ranked 47th. 67% more than Turkey
1,563.59
Ranked 35th.

Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $1.69
Ranked 53th.
$2.54
Ranked 1st. 50% more than Bulgaria

Oil > Consumption 125,000 bbl/day
Ranked 65th.
579,500 bbl/day
Ranked 25th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Consumption > Per capita 14.24 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 69th. 50% more than Turkey
9.51 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 44th.

Oil > Production > Per capita 0.5 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 88th.
0.601 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 86th. 20% more than Bulgaria

Crude oil > Production 3,384 bbl/day
Ranked 101st.
56,650 bbl/day
Ranked 60th. 17 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 1,168.75 kWh
Ranked 49th. 3 times more than Turkey
456.65 kWh
Ranked 90th.

Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh 3.94 billion
Ranked 79th.
65.21 billion
Ranked 10th. 17 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Production > Per capita 5,935.82 kWh per capita
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Turkey
2,759.66 kWh per capita
Ranked 12th.

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ $570.02 million
Ranked 74th.
$2.18 billion
Ranked 58th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh per capita 396.96
Ranked 52nd.
781.99
Ranked 13th. 97% more than Bulgaria

Oil > Production 3,227 bbl/day
Ranked 92nd.
52,980 bbl/day
Ranked 58th. 16 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from coal sources > KWh 27.54 billion
Ranked 28th.
68.01 billion
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh 2.92 billion
Ranked 76th.
57.87 billion
Ranked 6th. 20 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Reserves per capita 1.05 barrels
Ranked 75th.
4.26 barrels
Ranked 68th. 4 times more than Bulgaria
Crude oil > Proved reserves 15 million bbl
Ranked 81st.
270.4 million bbl
Ranked 51st. 18 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Reserves 8.1 million barrels
Ranked 80th.
288.4 million barrels
Ranked 54th. 36 times more than Bulgaria
Electricity > Consumption by petroleum refineries 384 million kWh
Ranked 37th.
866 million kWh
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in agriculture 222,000 ton
Ranked 42nd.
2.9 million ton
Ranked 9th. 13 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production > KWh per capita 6,807.4
Ranked 30th. 2 times more than Turkey
3,236.57
Ranked 33th.

Electricity > Installed generating capacity 10.01 million kW
Ranked 43th.
49.52 million kW
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh 16.31 billion
Ranked 19th.
0.0
Ranked 21st.

Electricity production from oil sources > KWh 137 million
Ranked 94th.
1.64 billion
Ranked 17th. 12 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh per capita 535.5
Ranked 59th.
881.26
Ranked 23th. 65% more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh 1.02 billion
Ranked 49th.
7.35 billion
Ranked 20th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Natural gas > Consumption per capita 347.74 cu m
Ranked 2nd.
492.27 cu m
Ranked 39th. 42% more than Bulgaria

Gasoline prices 1.15
Ranked 49th.
1.44
Ranked 22nd. 25% more than Bulgaria
Coal > Production 9,000 ton
Ranked 53th.
2.17 million ton
Ranked 26th. 241 times more than Bulgaria

Natural gas > Consumption 2.62 billion cu m
Ranked 4th.
44.71 billion cu m
Ranked 14th. 17 times more than Bulgaria

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption per capita > Kg of oil equivalent 77.11
Ranked 77th. 3 times more than Turkey
28.11
Ranked 111th.

Oil > Consumption per 1000 16.48 bbl/day
Ranked 79th. 2 times more than Turkey
8.13 bbl/day
Ranked 105th.

Electric power > Consumption > KWh 30.65 billion kWh
Ranked 57th.
126.77 billion kWh
Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Consumption by households > Per capita 28.81 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Turkey
13.5 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th.

Coal > Production > Per capita 1.16 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 48th.
30.11 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 33th. 26 times more than Bulgaria

Hydroelectricity > Consumption 2.2
Ranked 75th.
34.97
Ranked 16th. 16 times more than Bulgaria
Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh 2.08 billion
Ranked 83th.
104.51 billion
Ranked 6th. 50 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption by households 9.05 billion kWh
Ranked 52nd.
30.93 billion kWh
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per $1,000 GDP > Constant 2005 PPP $217.75
Ranked 39th. 91% more than Turkey
$113.82
Ranked 23th.

Electric power > Consumption > KWh per capita 3,939 kWh
Ranked 44th. 2 times more than Turkey
1,896.52 kWh
Ranked 67th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Exports 1,000 ton
Ranked 73th.
261,000 ton
Ranked 28th. 261 times more than Bulgaria

Geothermal power use 455
Ranked 20th.
4,377
Ranked 4th. 10 times more than Bulgaria
Oil > Exports 76,570 bbl/day
Ranked 40th.
133,100 bbl/day
Ranked 21st. 74% more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport 1.31 million ton
Ranked 56th.
6.33 million ton
Ranked 18th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ per capita $77.57
Ranked 64th. 3 times more than Turkey
$29.82
Ranked 78th.

Production > Kilotons of oil equivalent 9,972
Ranked 75th.
27,273
Ranked 48th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Production per 1000 0.425 bbl/day
Ranked 86th.
0.744 bbl/day
Ranked 76th. 75% more than Bulgaria

Industrial Waste > Production > Per capita 315.5 Terajoules / million ppl
Ranked 12th. 22 times more than Turkey
14.65 Terajoules / million ppl
Ranked 27th.

Natural gas > Proved reserves 5.66 billion cu m
Ranked 87th.
6.17 billion cu m
Ranked 84th. 9% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > From other renewable sources 4.8% of total installed capacity
Ranked 38th. 55% more than Turkey
3.1% of total installed capacity
Ranked 49th.

Wind power > Installed windpower capacity > Megawatts 375 Megawatts
Ranked 29th.
1,329 Megawatts
Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Natural gas > Production None None
Oil > Consumption > Million tonnes > Per capita 0.594 per 1 million people
Ranked 43th. 34% more than Turkey
0.444 per 1 million people
Ranked 51st.
Refined petroleum products > Consumption 112,700 bbl/day
Ranked 72nd.
706,100 bbl/day
Ranked 25th. 6 times more than Bulgaria
Electricity > Production per capita 568.09 kWh
Ranked 32nd.
2,819.64 kWh
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent 581
Ranked 79th.
2,028
Ranked 45th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Hydroelectric power > Production > KWh 2.87 billion
Ranked 67th.
35.85 billion
Ranked 16th. 12 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from coal sources > KWh per capita 3,747.38
Ranked 11th. 4 times more than Turkey
919.13
Ranked 21st.

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh per capita 138.53
Ranked 41st. 40% more than Turkey
99.27
Ranked 31st.

Crude oil > Proved reserves per capita 2.15 bbl
Ranked 77th.
3.35 bbl
Ranked 72nd. 56% more than Bulgaria

Crude oil > Imports per thousand people 16.55 bbl/day
Ranked 25th. 4 times more than Turkey
4.7 bbl/day
Ranked 41st.

Electricity > Consumption by petroleum refineries per capita 49.61 kWh
Ranked 31st. 4 times more than Turkey
12.78 kWh
Ranked 44th.

Oil > Proved > Reserves per capita 1.99 bbl
Ranked 78th.
3.63 bbl
Ranked 70th. 83% more than Bulgaria

Primary Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent 18.9
Ranked 51st.
85.3
Ranked 24th. 5 times more than Bulgaria
Refined petroleum products > Consumption per thousand people 15.34 bbl/day
Ranked 93th. 59% more than Turkey
9.66 bbl/day
Ranked 118th.
Electricity > Production > KWh 42.94 billion
Ranked 49th.
191.56 billion
Ranked 18th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Imports 189,000 bbl/day
Ranked 21st.
734,600 bbl/day
Ranked 13th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Exports 12.11 billion kWh
Ranked 3rd. 8 times more than Turkey
1.49 billion kWh
Ranked 30th.

Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh per capita 282.65
Ranked 70th.
1,412.3
Ranked 15th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy 52.44 million Mt
Ranked 60th.
296.3 million Mt
Ranked 22nd. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Total known > Reserves 428 million ton
Ranked 13th.
590 million ton
Ranked 25th. 38% more than Bulgaria

Power outages in firms in a typical month > Number 1.3
Ranked 28th.
2.3
Ranked 4th. 77% more than Bulgaria
Energy use > Equivalent in kilograms of oil per capita 2,641.2
Ranked 51st. 93% more than Turkey
1,369.86
Ranked 69th.

Crude oil > Production per thousand people 0.463 bbl/day
Ranked 99th.
0.766 bbl/day
Ranked 92nd. 65% more than Bulgaria

Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh 4.4 billion
Ranked 49th.
32.37 billion
Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from oil sources > KWh per capita 18.64
Ranked 87th.
22.14
Ranked 25th. 19% more than Bulgaria

Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh per capita 2,220.1
Ranked 12th.
0.0
Ranked 21st.

Nuclear waste generated -0.2
Ranked 10th.
-0.36
Ranked 41st. 80% more than Bulgaria
Energy production > Kt of oil equivalent per 1000 1.68
Ranked 48th. 4 times more than Turkey
0.421
Ranked 30th.

Coal > Production per 1000 1.16 ton
Ranked 49th.
32.03 ton
Ranked 32nd. 28 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers per capita 1,993.18 kWh
Ranked 53th. Twice as much as Turkey
992.28 kWh
Ranked 86th.

Electricity > Production by source > Nuclear 44.1%
Ranked 5th.
0.0
Ranked 204th.
Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh per capita 598.23
Ranked 21st. 35% more than Turkey
443.06
Ranked 39th.

Electric power > Consumption > KWh > Per capita 3,939.08 kWh per capita
Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Turkey
1,781.79 kWh per capita
Ranked 72nd.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in agriculture per 1000 28.68 ton
Ranked 36th.
42.85 ton
Ranked 25th. 49% more than Bulgaria

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy per capita 7.14 Mt
Ranked 61st. 76% more than Turkey
4.06 Mt
Ranked 92nd.

Electricity > Imports 1.45 billion kWh
Ranked 20th.
4.36 billion kWh
Ranked 28th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

CO2 intensity > Kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use 2.5
Ranked 48th.
2.83
Ranked 28th. 14% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > From nuclear fuels 19% of total installed capacity
Ranked 9th.
0.0
Ranked 171st.

Crude oil > Exports 0.0
Ranked 15th.
0.0
Ranked 171st.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita 1,993.15 kWh per capita
Ranked 62nd. 2 times more than Turkey
932.77 kWh per capita
Ranked 104th.

Electricity > Consumption in agriculture per capita 24.42 kWh
Ranked 60th.
60.73 kWh
Ranked 48th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in rail transport 29,000 ton
Ranked 42nd.
213,000 ton
Ranked 17th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Imports 362,000 ton
Ranked 86th.
4.15 million ton
Ranked 10th. 11 times more than Bulgaria

Natural gas > Imports 2.64 billion cu m
Ranked 42nd.
45.92 billion cu m
Ranked 9th. 17 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Consumption > Million tonnes 4.6
Ranked 57th.
32
Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Electricity > Production > KWh > Per capita 5,112.02 per capita
Ranked 33th. 3 times more than Turkey
1,508.79 per capita
Ranked 70th.

Hydroelectricity > Consumption per million 0.281
Ranked 60th.
0.53
Ranked 50th. 89% more than Bulgaria
Geothermal power use per million 55.69
Ranked 14th.
69.28
Ranked 11th. 24% more than Bulgaria
Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Per capita 2.95 per 10 million people
Ranked 62nd.
5.02 per 10 million people
Ranked 53th. 70% more than Bulgaria
Power > Consumption > KWh per capita 4,455.75
Ranked 45th. Twice as much as Turkey
2,237.6
Ranked 66th.

Power > Consumption > KWh 34.13 billion
Ranked 50th.
163.35 billion
Ranked 18th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Consumption Test > Per capita 27.76 million Btu per capita
Ranked 72nd. 66% more than Turkey
16.77 million Btu per capita
Ranked 86th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by industry and construction 80,000 ton
Ranked 80th.
290,000 ton
Ranked 48th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption by households > Per capita 1,168.73 kWh per capita
Ranked 54th. 3 times more than Turkey
429.26 kWh per capita
Ranked 105th.

Electricity > Thermal > Production per capita 2,710.24 kWh
Ranked 55th. 50% more than Turkey
1,804.48 kWh
Ranked 67th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport per 1000 169.9 ton
Ranked 51st. 82% more than Turkey
93.37 ton
Ranked 74th.

Coal > Recoverable > Reserves 5 million ton
Ranked 44th.
449 million ton
Ranked 25th. 90 times more than Bulgaria

Crude oil > Imports 124,700 bbl/day
Ranked 35th.
338,900 bbl/day
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > From fossil fuels 45.7% of total installed capacity
Ranked 143th.
64.9% of total installed capacity
Ranked 107th. 42% more than Bulgaria

GDP created per unit of energy use 4
Ranked 87th.
8.74
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Bulgaria

GDP per unit of energy use > PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent $4.37
Ranked 87th.
$9.61
Ranked 20th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Proved > Reserves 15 million bbl
Ranked 83th.
262.2 million bbl
Ranked 53th. 17 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Exports per 1000 10 bbl/day
Ranked 26th. 5 times more than Turkey
1.89 bbl/day
Ranked 26th.

Oil > Consumption > Thousand barrels daily 98
Ranked 57th.
688
Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Road sector diesel fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent per million 189.27
Ranked 48th. 51% more than Turkey
124.98
Ranked 68th.

Electricity > Production by source > Fossil fuel 47.8%
Ranked 151st.
79.3%
Ranked 108th. 66% more than Bulgaria
Traditional fuel > Consumption 1.3%
Ranked 101st.
3.1%
Ranked 90th. 2 times more than Bulgaria
Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by households and other consumers 241,000 ton
Ranked 60th.
2.9 million ton
Ranked 19th. 12 times more than Bulgaria

Bitumen Asphalt > Consumption for non-energy uses 183,000 ton
Ranked 48th.
1.77 million ton
Ranked 12th. 10 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Total > Production > Per capita 18.61 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 52nd.
27.71 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 45th. 49% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Net inland availability > Per capita 3,322.48 kWh per capita
Ranked 57th. 86% more than Turkey
1,785.07 kWh per capita
Ranked 93th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in inland and coastal waterways 2,000 ton
Ranked 49th.
295,000 ton
Ranked 15th. 148 times more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport > Per capita 169.9 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th. 94% more than Turkey
87.77 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 84th.

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by households and other consumers 33,000 ton
Ranked 47th.
265,000 ton
Ranked 19th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Changes in stocks > Per capita -34.109 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 46th.
1.51 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry > Per capita 173.64 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th. 83% more than Turkey
94.82 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 86th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by chemical industry 8,723 Terajoules
Ranked 35th.
31,009 Terajoules
Ranked 24th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Industrial Waste > Production 2,442 Terajoules
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Turkey
1,056 Terajoules
Ranked 21st.

Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction per capita 1,271.08 kWh
Ranked 47th. 42% more than Turkey
895.6 kWh
Ranked 58th.

Refined petroleum products > Imports 50,130 bbl/day
Ranked 61st.
301,300 bbl/day
Ranked 17th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Geothermal power use > Per capita 6.11e-05 per person
Ranked 13th.
6.28e-05 per person
Ranked 12th. 3% more than Bulgaria
Energy use per $1000 GDP $206.00
Ranked 43th. 79% more than Turkey
$115.02
Ranked 101st.

Nuclear power > Production > KWh 14.64 billion
Ranked 20th.
0.0
Ranked 121st.

Refined petroleum products > Production per thousand people 17.06 bbl/day
Ranked 41st. 3 times more than Turkey
5.8 bbl/day
Ranked 66th.

Crude oil > Exports per thousand people 0.0
Ranked 15th.
0.0
Ranked 170th.

Natural gas > Consumption > Per capita 727,365.3 cu m per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th. 41% more than Turkey
514,343.67 cu m per 1,000 people
Ranked 48th.

Electricity > Production from hydroelectric sources > Kwh 3.17 billion kWh
Ranked 65th.
46.08 billion kWh
Ranked 13th. 15 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Production from hydroelectric sources > Kwh per capita 407.14 kWh
Ranked 48th.
689.41 kWh
Ranked 37th. 69% more than Bulgaria

Oil > Imports per 1000 24.67 bbl/day
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Turkey
10.44 bbl/day
Ranked 26th.

Wind power > Installed windpower capacity > Megawatts per million 49.77 Megawatts
Ranked 20th. 3 times more than Turkey
18.42 Megawatts
Ranked 27th.

Electric power transmission and distribution losses > Million kWh > Per capita 654.41 million kWh per capita
Ranked 23th. Twice as much as Turkey
326.68 million kWh per capita
Ranked 65th.

Production > Kt of oil equivalent 10,270 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 74th.
24,111 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 52nd. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Imports > Kt of oil equivalent 8,671 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 35th.
57,794 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 11th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Imports > Kt of oil equivalent > Per capita 1.11 kt of oil equivalent pe
Ranked 34th. 37% more than Turkey
0.812 kt of oil equivalent pe
Ranked 38th.

Wind energy installation 1 MW
Ranked 51st.
20.6 MW
Ranked 33th. 21 times more than Bulgaria
Primary Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent per million 2.43
Ranked 37th. 90% more than Turkey
1.28
Ranked 49th.
Electricity > Consumption by petroleum refineries > Per capita 49.61 kWh per capita
Ranked 32nd. 4 times more than Turkey
12.02 kWh per capita
Ranked 45th.

Electricity > Hydro > Production 4.73 billion kWh
Ranked 60th.
39.56 billion kWh
Ranked 13th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Coke Oven Gas > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 0.2 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 22nd. 19% more than Turkey
0.168 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 25th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Gross inland availability per 1000 50.13 ton
Ranked 42nd.
61.36 ton
Ranked 28th. 22% more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Bunkers 183,000 ton
Ranked 62nd.
1.06 million ton
Ranked 20th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in rail transport per 1000 3.75 ton
Ranked 30th. 19% more than Turkey
3.14 ton
Ranked 34th.

Lubricants > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 5.43 ton
Ranked 60th.
9.85 ton
Ranked 40th. 81% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption in agriculture 189 million kWh
Ranked 65th.
4.11 billion kWh
Ranked 18th. 22 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Net > Production per capita 5,203.94 kWh
Ranked 45th. 2 times more than Turkey
2,294.97 kWh
Ranked 80th.

Industrial Waste > Production per million 315.51 Terajoules
Ranked 12th. 20 times more than Turkey
15.59 Terajoules
Ranked 27th.

Steam and hot water > Net inland availability > Per capita 5.08 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 19th. 10 times more than Turkey
0.494 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 37th.

Electricity > Net > Production 40.28 billion kWh
Ranked 48th.
155.47 billion kWh
Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption in road transport per 1000 44.96 ton
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Turkey
20.08 ton
Ranked 7th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry 1.34 million ton
Ranked 54th.
6.83 million ton
Ranked 17th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 1,271.06 kWh per capita
Ranked 50th. 51% more than Turkey
841.89 kWh per capita
Ranked 64th.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers 15.43 billion kWh
Ranked 55th.
67.22 billion kWh
Ranked 19th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Gross inland availability > Per capita 4,224.42 kWh per capita
Ranked 59th. 97% more than Turkey
2,141.21 kWh per capita
Ranked 93th.

Electricity > Consumption by iron and steel industry > Per capita 224.81 kWh per capita
Ranked 28th. 39% more than Turkey
161.81 kWh per capita
Ranked 33th.

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement -837,000 ton
Ranked 171st.
-936,000 ton
Ranked 173th. 12% more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Conversion in thermal power plants 1,000 ton
Ranked 150th. The same as Turkey
1,000 ton
Ranked 155th.

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by industry and construction 205,000 ton
Ranked 57th.
3.68 million ton
Ranked 11th. 18 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita 30.36 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 2 times more than Turkey
13.5 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 19th.

Coal > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000 59.69 ton
Ranked 24th.
133.73 ton
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by households per 1000 2.58 ton
Ranked 115th.
34.96 ton
Ranked 40th. 14 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Changes in stocks -264,000 ton
Ranked 45th.
109,000 ton
Ranked 20th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000 1.68 ton
Ranked 52nd.
6.27 ton
Ranked 31st. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Energy balance requirement per million 2,584.01 ton
Ranked 5th. 151 times more than Turkey
17.09 ton
Ranked 12th.

Kerosene > Imports 1,000 ton
Ranked 122nd.
159,000 ton
Ranked 19th. 159 times more than Bulgaria

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by households 655 Terajoules
Ranked 57th.
222,586 Terajoules
Ranked 14th. 340 times more than Bulgaria

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Consumption by households and other consumers per 1000 30.75 ton
Ranked 3rd. 17 times more than Turkey
1.77 ton
Ranked 13th.

Coal > Consumption by other industries and construction 311,000 ton
Ranked 34th.
8.97 million ton
Ranked 7th. 29 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Hydro > Production per capita 611.12 kWh
Ranked 41st. 5% more than Turkey
583.99 kWh
Ranked 44th.

Electricity > Thermal > Production 20.98 billion kWh
Ranked 57th.
122.24 billion kWh
Ranked 19th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement > Per capita -108,139.535 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 180th. 8 times more than Turkey
-12,988.274 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 157th.

Coke Oven Gas > Consumption by coke ovens 3,189 Terajoules
Ranked 17th.
6,549 Terajoules
Ranked 13th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 59.69 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th.
125.71 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 14th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Motor Gasoline > Consumption in road transport 544,000 ton
Ranked 74th.
2.64 million ton
Ranked 34th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Motor Gasoline > Consumption by transportation industry 544,000 ton
Ranked 74th.
2.64 million ton
Ranked 34th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Uranium > Reasonably assured > Reserves > Per capita 0.762 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 17th. 7 times more than Turkey
0.103 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th.

Coal > Total resources in place 428 million ton
Ranked 16th. 72% more than Turkey
249 million ton
Ranked 23th.

Coal > Additional resources per capita 141.64 ton
Ranked 13th. 34 times more than Turkey
4.12 ton
Ranked 17th.
Coal > Additional resources 1.2 billion ton
Ranked 20th. 5 times more than Turkey
249 million ton
Ranked 17th.
Coal > Recoverable > Reserves per capita 0.646 ton
Ranked 40th.
7.44 ton
Ranked 28th. 12 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Consumption > Million tonnes per million 0.594
Ranked 42nd. 26% more than Turkey
0.472
Ranked 47th.
Coal > Production > Million tonnes 26.2
Ranked 19th.
48
Ranked 16th. 83% more than Bulgaria
Wind power > Installed windpower capacity > Megawatts [17] 32
Ranked 8th. 88% more than Turkey
17
Ranked 23th.
Electricity > Consumption > Date of > Information 2003 2005
Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent 0.5
Ranked 49th.
10.4
Ranked 13th. 21 times more than Bulgaria
Coal Proved > Reserves > Total 5,552
Ranked 11th.
34,153
Ranked 4th. 6 times more than Bulgaria
Coal > Production > Million tonnes > Share of total 0.47
Ranked 19th.
0.87
Ranked 16th. 85% more than Bulgaria
Electricity Generation > Terawatt-hours 45
Ranked 46th.
152
Ranked 22nd. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Wind energy installation per million 0.129 MW
Ranked 46th.
0.308 MW
Ranked 43th. 2 times more than Bulgaria
Primary Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent > Per $ GDP 3.07e-10 per $1
Ranked 14th. 83% more than Turkey
1.68e-10 per $1
Ranked 36th.
Oil > Consumption > Thousand barrels daily > Share of total 0.12
Ranked 58th.
0.85
Ranked 23th. 7 times more than Bulgaria
Coal > Production > Million tonnes oil equivalent per million 0.565
Ranked 15th. 4 times more than Turkey
0.153
Ranked 25th.
Coal > Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent > Share of total 0.3
Ranked 28th.
0.8
Ranked 17th. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Terawatt-hours > Share of total 0.08
Ranked 49th.
1.64
Ranked 13th. 21 times more than Bulgaria
Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Changes in stocks at producers 2,000 ton
Ranked 22nd.
3,000 ton
Ranked 19th. 50% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Production by source > Hydro 8.1%
Ranked 111th.
20.4%
Ranked 87th. 3 times more than Bulgaria
Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement > Per capita -68.862 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 180th.
34.25 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 103th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Consumption by households and other consumers per 1000 16.41 ton
Ranked 9th.
81.04 ton
Ranked 5th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Net inland availability > Per capita 90.05 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th.
139.21 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th. 55% more than Bulgaria

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Gross inland availability per 1000 195.22 ton
Ranked 1st. 110 times more than Turkey
1.77 ton
Ranked 15th.

Jet Fuel > Changes in stocks at producers per 1000 -0.703 ton
Ranked 27th.
0.159 ton
Ranked 16th.

Coal > Gross inland availability > Per capita 563.44 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Turkey
269.49 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 41st.

Coal > Net inland availability 697,000 ton
Ranked 32nd.
10.03 million ton
Ranked 12th. 14 times more than Bulgaria

Coal > Imports > Per capita 528.16 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Turkey
240.89 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 26th.

Electricity > Production from oil sources > % of total 1.98%
Ranked 86th.
5.09%
Ranked 63th. 3 times more than Bulgaria

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Changes in stocks at producers > Per capita 234.19 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 21st. 5 times more than Turkey
50.43 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 26th.

Nitrous oxide emissions in energy sector > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 37.88
Ranked 51st.
43.35
Ranked 41st. 14% more than Bulgaria

Industrial Waste > Gross inland availability per million 315.51 Terajoules
Ranked 12th. 20 times more than Turkey
15.59 Terajoules
Ranked 27th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Production 24.69 million ton
Ranked 13th.
56.17 million ton
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Bulgaria

Lignite/Brown Coal > Net inland availability > Per capita 25.58 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th.
135.18 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Refined petroleum products > Exports 73,740 bbl/day
Ranked 44th.
107,800 bbl/day
Ranked 34th. 46% more than Bulgaria

Lignite/Brown Coal > Net inland availability 198,000 ton
Ranked 26th.
9.74 million ton
Ranked 1st. 49 times more than Bulgaria

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Energy balance requirement 283,000 ton
Ranked 24th.
3.39 million ton
Ranked 4th. 12 times more than Bulgaria

Lignite/Brown Coal > Statistical differences > Per capita -12,273,901,808,785.5 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 11th.
2.5 trillion ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 11th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Production > Per capita 3,189.41 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Turkey
779.43 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by chemical industry 1,000 ton
Ranked 27th. The same as Turkey
1,000 ton
Ranked 28th.

Other Petroleum Products > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 0.775 ton
Ranked 65th.
2.86 ton
Ranked 51st. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Other Petroleum Products > Energy balance requirement per million -129.201 ton
Ranked 48th.
-132.855 ton
Ranked 49th. 3% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Production from natural gas sources > Kwh > Per capita 192.01 kWh per capita
Ranked 66th.
874.79 kWh per capita
Ranked 43th. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Production from hydroelectric sources > Kwh > Per capita 407.15 kWh per capita
Ranked 48th.
647.7 kWh per capita
Ranked 40th. 59% more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Production from oil sources > Kwh > Per capita 105.64 kWh per capita
Ranked 63th.
107.8 kWh per capita
Ranked 62nd. 2% more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Conversion to other forms of energy > Per capita 0.258 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 150th. 18 times more than Turkey
0.014 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 161st.

Gas-diesel oils > Energy balance requirement -533,000 ton
Ranked 176th.
2.47 million ton
Ranked 7th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Gross inland availability > Per capita 3,213.18 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Turkey
795.32 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th.

Gas-diesel oils > Net inland availability 1.67 million ton
Ranked 64th.
10.03 million ton
Ranked 20th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Lignite/Brown Coal > Exports > Per capita 0.635 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th. 3 times more than Turkey
0.212 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th.
Lignite/Brown Coal > Energy balance requirement > Per capita 3,213.18 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 4 times more than Turkey
795.32 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Changes in stocks -184,000 ton
Ranked 15th.
-1,145,000 ton
Ranked 24th. 6 times more than Bulgaria

Lubricants > Energy balance requirement per 1000 5.43 ton
Ranked 30th. 13% more than Turkey
4.81 ton
Ranked 34th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Changes in stocks > Per capita -23.773 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 17th. 50% more than Turkey
-15.888 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 16th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Additional resources > Per capita 309.02 ton per capita
Ranked 9th. 75 times more than Turkey
4.11 ton per capita
Ranked 18th.

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Production > Per capita 192.64 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 116 times more than Turkey
1.67 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 12th.

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Production 1.49 million ton
Ranked 2nd. 12 times more than Turkey
120,000 ton
Ranked 11th.

Coal > Changes in stocks at importers > Per capita -17.213 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th. 9 times more than Turkey
-1.95 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th.

Adjusted savings > Energy depletion > % of GNI 1.16% of GNI
Ranked 62nd. 3 times more than Turkey
0.44% of GNI
Ranked 71st.

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Net inland availability > Per capita 31.39 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 4th. 19 times more than Turkey
1.67 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th.

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Net inland availability 243,000 ton
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Turkey
120,000 ton
Ranked 11th.

Coal > Changes in stocks at importers -147,000 ton
Ranked 14th. 27% more than Turkey
-116,000 ton
Ranked 11th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Consumption by chemical industry > Per capita 0.119 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 11th.
2.26 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 19 times more than Bulgaria

Oil > Consumption Test > Per $ GDP 8,888.86 Btu per $1 of GDP
Ranked 49th. 40% more than Turkey
6,367.51 Btu per $1 of GDP
Ranked 102nd.

Lignite-Brown Coal Briquettes > Gross inland availability > Per capita 195.22 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st. 117 times more than Turkey
1.67 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Consumption by chemical industry 1,000 ton
Ranked 13th.
163,000 ton
Ranked 6th. 163 times more than Bulgaria

Motor Gasoline > Net inland availability per 1000 70.29 ton
Ranked 97th. 80% more than Turkey
39.03 ton
Ranked 118th.

Coal > Conversion in coke ovens 1.05 million ton
Ranked 30th.
4.22 million ton
Ranked 17th. 4 times more than Bulgaria

Motor Gasoline > Imports per 1000 17.96 ton
Ranked 98th. 97% more than Turkey
9.14 ton
Ranked 120th.

Blast Furnace Gas > Net inland availability 2,536 Terajoules
Ranked 27th.
19,344 Terajoules
Ranked 11th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Methane emissions in energy sector > Thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent per million 206.06
Ranked 77th.
210.23
Ranked 76th. 2% more than Bulgaria

Blast Furnace Gas > Conversion in thermal power plants 1,001 Terajoules
Ranked 27th.
10,826 Terajoules
Ranked 14th. 11 times more than Bulgaria

Blast Furnace Gas > Conversion to other forms of energy 1,001 Terajoules
Ranked 28th.
10,826 Terajoules
Ranked 14th. 11 times more than Bulgaria

Motor Gasoline > Consumption in road transport per 1000 70.29 ton
Ranked 94th. 80% more than Turkey
39.03 ton
Ranked 116th.

Bitumen Asphalt > Energy balance requirement > Per capita 258.4 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 58th. 69% more than Turkey
152.64 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 63th.

Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability per 1000 1.55 ton
Ranked 72nd.
13.3 ton
Ranked 45th. 9 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Production from refineries 144,000 ton
Ranked 68th.
2 million ton
Ranked 23th. 14 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Imports > Per capita 6,718.35 ton per million people
Ranked 79th. 27 times more than Turkey
249.78 ton per million people
Ranked 127th.

Jet Fuel > Net inland availability 12,000 ton
Ranked 61st.
901,000 ton
Ranked 13th. 75 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Changes in stocks > Per capita -0.645 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 53th.
0.347 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.

Bitumen Asphalt > Changes in stocks > Per capita -0.372 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Turkey
-0.167 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 25th.

Imports > Net > % of energy use 45.78%
Ranked 46th.
70.56%
Ranked 20th. 54% more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability 12,000 ton
Ranked 68th.
901,000 ton
Ranked 13th. 75 times more than Bulgaria

Bitumen Asphalt > Changes in stocks at producers -75,000 ton
Ranked 27th.
12,000 ton
Ranked 6th.

Jet Fuel > Exports > Per capita 0.775 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 59th. 69% more than Turkey
0.458 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 62nd.

Electricity > Exports per capita 932.48 kWh
Ranked 7th. 59 times more than Turkey
15.92 kWh
Ranked 26th.

Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement > Per capita -17,054,263,565,891.5 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 80th. 12% more than Turkey
-15,208,492,333,310.199 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 77th.

Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement -132,000 ton
Ranked 67th.
-1,096,000 ton
Ranked 101st. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Coke Oven Coke > Imports per 1000 14.73 ton
Ranked 17th. 2 times more than Turkey
6.11 ton
Ranked 27th.

Jet Fuel > Consumption in air transport > Per capita 1.55 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 66th.
12.5 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 44th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Consumption in air transport 12,000 ton
Ranked 61st.
901,000 ton
Ranked 13th. 75 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Consumption by transportation industry > Per capita 1.55 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 66th.
12.5 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 44th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Jet Fuel > Consumption by transportation industry 12,000 ton
Ranked 61st.
901,000 ton
Ranked 13th. 75 times more than Bulgaria

Electricity > Consumption by public lighting per capita 36.24 kWh
Ranked 15th.
237.74 kWh
Ranked 5th. 7 times more than Bulgaria

Coke Oven Coke > Consumption by iron and steel industry per 1000 14.47 ton
Ranked 22nd. 107 times more than Turkey
0.135 ton
Ranked 48th.

Electricity > Energy balance requirement per capita 2,041.89 kWh
Ranked 26th. 4 times more than Turkey
569.09 kWh
Ranked 63th.

Jet Fuel > Changes in stocks at producers > Per capita -0.702 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th.
0.151 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 17th.

Electricity > Total > Production > Self-producer per capita 213.57 kWh
Ranked 44th.
252.25 kWh
Ranked 39th. 18% more than Bulgaria

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by chemical industry per 1000 0.388 ton
Ranked 30th.
3.17 ton
Ranked 4th. 8 times more than Bulgaria

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by other industries and construction per 1000 2.3 Terajoules
Ranked 49th. 2 times more than Turkey
1.08 Terajoules
Ranked 58th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Changes in stocks at producers per million -117.094 ton
Ranked 12th.
-36,499.521 ton
Ranked 14th. 312 times more than Bulgaria

Lignite/Brown Coal > Changes in stocks per million -23,772.917 ton
Ranked 17th. 41% more than Turkey
-16,902.102 ton
Ranked 16th.

Lignite/Brown Coal > Consumption by households per 1000 15.25 ton
Ranked 6th.
81.04 ton
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Bulgaria

Naphtha > Energy balance requirement per million -6,201.631 ton
Ranked 35th.
-9,801.743 ton
Ranked 39th. 58% more than Bulgaria

SOURCES: International Energy Agency; World Development Indicators database; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ).; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IEA; The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbook, 28 July 2005; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division; IEA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ), Fuel Prices and Taxation (1999) and the electronic update for2000. Available from World Bank, World Development Indicators 2002, WDI table 3.12. via ciesin.org; Energy Information Administration; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Lund and Freeston; Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress 2000; The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp).; World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2008.; BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2005; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries, Energy Statistics of OECD Countries, and Energy Balances of OECD Countries.; World Bank, Enterprise Surveys; International Atomic Energy Agency, Waste Management Database, 1997 via ciesin.org; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.; Energy Information Administration. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Lund and Freeston; Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress 2000. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries and Energy Statistics of OECD Countries.; World bank; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), and World Bank PPP data.; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Wind Energy Association; BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2009, 10 January 2010.; Wikipedia: List of countries by electricity consumption; World Wind Energy Association. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.

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