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Energy Stats: compare key data on Netherlands & Portugal

Definitions

STAT Netherlands Portugal HISTORY
Commercial energy use 4,761.54
Ranked 19th. 94% more than Portugal
2,459.29
Ranked 44th.
Crude oil > Production 71,720 bbl/day
Ranked 55th. 14 times more than Portugal
5,250 bbl/day
Ranked 98th.

Electric power consumption > KWh 117.45 billion
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Portugal
51.19 billion
Ranked 47th.

Electric power consumption > KWh per capita 7,035.67
Ranked 24th. 45% more than Portugal
4,848.54
Ranked 44th.

Electricity > Consumption 110 billion kWh
Ranked 18th. 2 times more than Portugal
50.26 billion kWh
Ranked 27th.

Electricity > Consumption > Per capita 7,455.55 kWh per capita
Ranked 6th. 63% more than Portugal
4,583.36 kWh per capita
Ranked 38th.

Electricity > Consumption per capita 7,546.09 kWh
Ranked 6th. 64% more than Portugal
4,598.27 kWh
Ranked 34th.

Electricity > Installed generating capacity per thousand people 1,602.13 kW
Ranked 42nd.
1,778.64 kW
Ranked 36th. 11% more than Netherlands

Electricity > Production 106.7 billion kWh
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Portugal
49.92 billion kWh
Ranked 41st.

Electricity production > KWh 102.15 billion
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Portugal
45.54 billion
Ranked 25th.

Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per capita 4,664.91
Ranked 11th. 2 times more than Portugal
2,085.04
Ranked 32nd.

Gasoline > Pump price for gasoline > US$ per liter $2.33
Ranked 4th. 8% more than Portugal
$2.15
Ranked 10th.

Oil > Consumption 922,800 bbl/day
Ranked 19th. 3 times more than Portugal
272,200 bbl/day
Ranked 43th.

Oil > Consumption > Per capita 59.39 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Portugal
28.28 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 30th.

Oil > Production > Per capita 5.37 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 50th. 9 times more than Portugal
0.59 bbl/day per 1,000 peopl
Ranked 87th.

Electricity > Consumption by households per capita 1,484.82 kWh
Ranked 36th. 18% more than Portugal
1,255.23 kWh
Ranked 45th.

Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh 12.31 billion
Ranked 23th.
19.33 billion
Ranked 19th. 57% more than Netherlands

Electricity > Production > Per capita 6,500.33 kWh per capita
Ranked 9th. 54% more than Portugal
4,212.22 kWh per capita
Ranked 54th.

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ $6.44 billion
Ranked 38th.
0.0
Ranked 194th.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh per capita 6.32
Ranked 32nd.
529.42
Ranked 18th. 84 times more than Netherlands

Oil > Production 57,190 bbl/day
Ranked 57th. 12 times more than Portugal
4,721 bbl/day
Ranked 86th.

Electricity production from coal sources > KWh 27.26 billion
Ranked 16th. 2 times more than Portugal
13.14 billion
Ranked 19th.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources > KWh 106 million
Ranked 30th.
5.57 billion
Ranked 19th. 53 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Consumption by petroleum refineries 2.77 billion kWh
Ranked 16th. 5 times more than Portugal
563 million kWh
Ranked 33th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in agriculture 451,000 ton
Ranked 33th.
455,000 ton
Ranked 32nd. 1% more than Netherlands

Electricity production > KWh per capita 6,092.19
Ranked 21st. 41% more than Portugal
4,325.76
Ranked 29th.

Electricity > Installed generating capacity 26.62 million kW
Ranked 23th. 41% more than Portugal
18.92 million kW
Ranked 27th.

Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh 3.95 billion
Ranked 18th.
0.0
Ranked 34th.

Electricity production from oil sources > KWh 1.15 billion
Ranked 18th.
2.4 billion
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Electricity production from renewable sources > KWh per capita 734.39
Ranked 27th.
1,836.57
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Netherlands

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh 12.21 billion
Ranked 13th.
13.76 billion
Ranked 12th. 13% more than Netherlands

Natural gas > Consumption per capita 2,940.04 cu m
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Portugal
455.77 cu m
Ranked 40th.

Gasoline prices 1.69
Ranked 8th. 34% more than Portugal
1.26
Ranked 34th.
Natural gas > Consumption 49.05 billion cu m
Ranked 12th. 9 times more than Portugal
5.21 billion cu m
Ranked 34th.

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption per capita > Kg of oil equivalent 238.63
Ranked 31st. 84% more than Portugal
129.73
Ranked 57th.

Oil > Consumption per 1000 55.82 bbl/day
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Portugal
25.6 bbl/day
Ranked 57th.

Electric power > Consumption > KWh 112.66 billion kWh
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Portugal
47.53 billion kWh
Ranked 43th.

Hydroelectricity > Consumption 0.07
Ranked 129th.
15.54
Ranked 29th. 222 times more than Netherlands
Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh 55.51 billion
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Portugal
10.41 billion
Ranked 19th.

Electricity > Consumption by households 24.23 billion kWh
Ranked 29th. 83% more than Portugal
13.24 billion kWh
Ranked 44th.

Energy use > Kg of oil equivalent per $1,000 GDP > Constant 2005 PPP $128.02
Ranked 17th. 29% more than Portugal
$99.13
Ranked 30th.

Electric power > Consumption > KWh per capita 6,919.64 kWh
Ranked 23th. 53% more than Portugal
4,525.72 kWh
Ranked 41st.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Exports 2.18 million ton
Ranked 8th. 23 times more than Portugal
94,000 ton
Ranked 40th.

Geothermal power use 16
Ranked 41st. 60% more than Portugal
10
Ranked 44th.
Oil > Exports 1.66 million bbl/day
Ranked 4th. 31 times more than Portugal
53,660 bbl/day
Ranked 25th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport 6.25 million ton
Ranked 21st. 54% more than Portugal
4.07 million ton
Ranked 27th.

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > Current US$ per capita $385.85
Ranked 34th.
0.0
Ranked 194th.

Production > Kilotons of oil equivalent 61,450
Ranked 36th. 13 times more than Portugal
4,615
Ranked 88th.

Oil > Production per 1000 3.46 bbl/day
Ranked 54th. 8 times more than Portugal
0.444 bbl/day
Ranked 85th.

Industrial Waste > Production > Per capita 622.35 Terajoules / million ppl
Ranked 5th. 30 times more than Portugal
20.66 Terajoules / million ppl
Ranked 26th.

Natural gas > Proved reserves 1.23 trillion cu m
Ranked 22nd.
0.0
Ranked 183th.

Electricity > From other renewable sources 14.3% of total installed capacity
Ranked 13th.
24.1% of total installed capacity
Ranked 4th. 69% more than Netherlands

Wind power > Installed windpower capacity > Megawatts 2,237 Megawatts
Ranked 13th.
3,702 Megawatts
Ranked 11th. 65% more than Netherlands

Natural gas > Production None None
Oil > Consumption > Million tonnes > Per capita 2.83 per 1 million people
Ranked 9th. 90% more than Portugal
1.49 per 1 million people
Ranked 27th.
Refined petroleum products > Consumption 1.01 million bbl/day
Ranked 20th. 4 times more than Portugal
259,700 bbl/day
Ranked 46th.
Electricity > Production per capita 6,579.27 kWh
Ranked 9th. 56% more than Portugal
4,225.92 kWh
Ranked 51st.

Gasoline > Road sector gasoline fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent 3,965
Ranked 30th. 3 times more than Portugal
1,380
Ranked 55th.

Hydroelectric power > Production > KWh 107 million
Ranked 101st.
10.09 billion
Ranked 36th. 94 times more than Netherlands

Wind power > Wind power generated > Terawatt hours 4.05 terawatt hours
Ranked 9th.
5.45 terawatt hours
Ranked 7th. 35% more than Netherlands

Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric > KWh per capita 728.07
Ranked 15th.
1,307.15
Ranked 8th. 80% more than Netherlands

Electricity production from coal sources > KWh per capita 1,625.98
Ranked 15th. 30% more than Portugal
1,248.54
Ranked 18th.

Crude oil > Imports per thousand people 61.81 bbl/day
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Portugal
20.9 bbl/day
Ranked 22nd.

Electricity > Consumption by petroleum refineries per capita 169.85 kWh
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Portugal
53.37 kWh
Ranked 30th.

Charcoal > Production from charcoal plants 6,000 ton
Ranked 98th.
19,000 ton
Ranked 82nd. 3 times more than Netherlands

Oil > Proved > Reserves per capita 6.02 bbl
Ranked 66th.
0.0
Ranked 172nd.
Primary Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent 95.3
Ranked 22nd. 4 times more than Portugal
25
Ranked 47th.
Refined petroleum products > Consumption per thousand people 60.5 bbl/day
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Portugal
24.6 bbl/day
Ranked 69th.
Electricity > Production > KWh 103.24 billion
Ranked 27th. 2 times more than Portugal
46.9 billion
Ranked 47th.

Oil > Imports 2.43 million bbl/day
Ranked 6th. 8 times more than Portugal
323,000 bbl/day
Ranked 19th.

Electricity > Exports 15.05 billion kWh
Ranked 11th. 5 times more than Portugal
2.87 billion kWh
Ranked 24th.

Electricity production from natural gas sources > KWh per capita 3,310.53
Ranked 4th. 3 times more than Portugal
988.91
Ranked 20th.

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy 253 million Mt
Ranked 25th. 5 times more than Portugal
54.17 million Mt
Ranked 56th.

Coal > Total known > Reserves 1.41 billion ton
Ranked 15th. 176 times more than Portugal
8 million ton
Ranked 40th.

Energy use > Equivalent in kilograms of oil per capita 4,909.32
Ranked 21st. 2 times more than Portugal
2,362.76
Ranked 53th.

Crude oil > Production per thousand people 4.28 bbl/day
Ranked 55th. 9 times more than Portugal
0.499 bbl/day
Ranked 97th.

Charcoal > Consumption by households and other consumers 9,000 ton
Ranked 83th.
37,000 ton
Ranked 58th. 4 times more than Netherlands

Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh 4.61 billion
Ranked 44th. 13% more than Portugal
4.09 billion
Ranked 51st.

Electricity production from nuclear sources > KWh per capita 235.69
Ranked 16th.
0.0
Ranked 34th.

Electricity production from oil sources > KWh per capita 68.35
Ranked 19th.
227.9
Ranked 9th. 3 times more than Netherlands

Nuclear waste generated -0.32
Ranked 19th.
-0.36
Ranked 45th. 13% more than Netherlands
Energy production > Kt of oil equivalent per 1000 3.86
Ranked 6th. 8 times more than Portugal
0.457
Ranked 29th.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers per capita 3,757.02 kWh
Ranked 29th. 38% more than Portugal
2,718.44 kWh
Ranked 42nd.

Electricity > Production by source > Nuclear 4.3%
Ranked 27th.
0.0
Ranked 189th.
Electric power transmission and distribution losses > KWh per capita 276.16
Ranked 77th.
387.04
Ranked 51st. 40% more than Netherlands

Electric power > Consumption > KWh > Per capita 6,919.66 kWh per capita
Ranked 23th. 53% more than Portugal
4,525.72 kWh per capita
Ranked 43th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in agriculture per 1000 27.64 ton
Ranked 37th.
43.13 ton
Ranked 24th. 56% more than Netherlands

Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy per capita 15.16 Mt
Ranked 21st. 3 times more than Portugal
5.13 Mt
Ranked 80th.

Electricity > Imports 32.16 billion kWh
Ranked 5th. 3 times more than Portugal
10.76 billion kWh
Ranked 18th.

CO2 intensity > Kg per kg of oil equivalent energy use 2.18
Ranked 76th.
2.22
Ranked 74th. 2% more than Netherlands

Wind power > Wind power generated > Terawatt hours per million 0.246 terawatt hours
Ranked 6th.
0.513 terawatt hours
Ranked 4th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > From nuclear fuels 1.9% of total installed capacity
Ranked 23th.
0.0
Ranked 158th.

Crude oil > Exports 10,220 bbl/day
Ranked 44th.
0.0
Ranked 158th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in rail transport 33,000 ton
Ranked 38th. 32% more than Portugal
25,000 ton
Ranked 47th.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita 3,757.02 kWh per capita
Ranked 36th. 38% more than Portugal
2,718.44 kWh per capita
Ranked 48th.

Electricity > Consumption in agriculture per capita 354.11 kWh
Ranked 9th. 4 times more than Portugal
97.54 kWh
Ranked 33th.

Gas-diesel oils > Imports 9.65 million ton
Ranked 6th. 11 times more than Portugal
877,000 ton
Ranked 45th.

Natural gas > Imports 35.74 billion cu m
Ranked 15th. 7 times more than Portugal
5.18 billion cu m
Ranked 33th.

Oil > Consumption > Million tonnes 46.2
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Portugal
15.7
Ranked 33th.
Electricity > Production > KWh > Per capita 5,487.59 per capita
Ranked 30th. 60% more than Portugal
3,423.67 per capita
Ranked 46th.

Hydroelectricity > Consumption per million 0.00431
Ranked 135th.
1.49
Ranked 20th. 345 times more than Netherlands
Geothermal power use per million 1
Ranked 40th. 3% more than Portugal
0.978
Ranked 41st.
Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Per capita 0.043 per 10 million people
Ranked 140th.
14.71 per 10 million people
Ranked 22nd. 342 times more than Netherlands
Power > Consumption > KWh per capita 7,096.64
Ranked 24th. 46% more than Portugal
4,860.42
Ranked 42nd.

Power > Consumption > KWh 116.25 billion
Ranked 24th. 2 times more than Portugal
51.56 billion
Ranked 41st.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by industry and construction 168,000 ton
Ranked 59th.
370,000 ton
Ranked 43th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Consumption by households > Per capita 1,484.82 kWh per capita
Ranked 42nd. 18% more than Portugal
1,255.23 kWh per capita
Ranked 51st.

Kerosene > Consumption by households 13,000 ton
Ranked 87th. 30% more than Portugal
10,000 ton
Ranked 95th.

Electricity > Thermal > Production per capita 5,761.87 kWh
Ranked 21st. 53% more than Portugal
3,754.71 kWh
Ranked 46th.

Electricity > Solar > Production > Public 2 million kWh
Ranked 10th.
3 million kWh
Ranked 8th. 50% more than Netherlands

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport per 1000 383.28 ton
Ranked 15th.
386.18 ton
Ranked 13th. 1% more than Netherlands

Charcoal > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita 0.551 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 93th.
3.51 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th. 6 times more than Netherlands

Coal > Recoverable > Reserves 497 million ton
Ranked 23th. 166 times more than Portugal
3 million ton
Ranked 46th.

Crude oil > Imports 1.03 million bbl/day
Ranked 10th. 5 times more than Portugal
222,300 bbl/day
Ranked 26th.

Electricity > From fossil fuels 83.6% of total installed capacity
Ranked 82nd. 71% more than Portugal
49% of total installed capacity
Ranked 136th.

GDP created per unit of energy use 7.63
Ranked 40th.
8.98
Ranked 18th. 18% more than Netherlands

GDP per unit of energy use > PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent $8.25
Ranked 39th.
$9.81
Ranked 18th. 19% more than Netherlands

Oil > Proved > Reserves 100 million bbl
Ranked 68th.
0.0
Ranked 182nd.
Oil > Exports per 1000 100.94 bbl/day
Ranked 3rd. 20 times more than Portugal
5.05 bbl/day
Ranked 21st.

Oil > Consumption > Thousand barrels daily 1,003
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Portugal
325
Ranked 33th.
Road sector diesel fuel consumption > Kt of oil equivalent per million 389.88
Ranked 22nd.
401.6
Ranked 18th. 3% more than Netherlands

Electricity > Production by source > Fossil fuel 89.9%
Ranked 95th. 39% more than Portugal
64.5%
Ranked 121st.
Traditional fuel > Consumption 1.1%
Ranked 104th. 22% more than Portugal
0.9%
Ranked 107th.
Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction per capita 2,548.12 kWh
Ranked 23th. 57% more than Portugal
1,627.77 kWh
Ranked 37th.

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by households and other consumers 22,000 ton
Ranked 56th.
189,000 ton
Ranked 23th. 9 times more than Netherlands

Industrial Waste > Production 9,713 Terajoules
Ranked 7th. 45 times more than Portugal
218 Terajoules
Ranked 25th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by households and other consumers 787,000 ton
Ranked 40th.
967,000 ton
Ranked 34th. 23% more than Netherlands

Coal > Changes in stocks > Per capita 1.96 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.
-19.338 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 44th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by households 36,000 ton
Ranked 32nd. 18 times more than Portugal
2,000 ton
Ranked 48th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by chemical industry 95,312 Terajoules
Ranked 13th. 32 times more than Portugal
2,996 Terajoules
Ranked 44th.

Aviation Gasoline > Consumption in air transport > Per capita 0.184 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 54th.
0.284 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 43th. 54% more than Netherlands

Jet Fuel > Total > Production > Per capita 428.31 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Portugal
80.95 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in road transport > Per capita 383.28 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 23th.
386.18 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 21st. 1% more than Netherlands

Steam and hot water > Consumption by households and other consumers > Per capita 3.35 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 20th. 66 times more than Portugal
0.051 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 38th.

Electricity > Net inland availability > Per capita 6,403.67 kWh per capita
Ranked 28th. 46% more than Portugal
4,390.94 kWh per capita
Ranked 54th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry > Per capita 397.74 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 24th. 2% more than Portugal
390.92 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 25th.

Bitumen Asphalt > Consumption for non-energy uses 378,000 ton
Ranked 34th.
713,000 ton
Ranked 22nd. 89% more than Netherlands

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in inland and coastal waterways 202,000 ton
Ranked 20th. 8 times more than Portugal
25,000 ton
Ranked 37th.

Refined petroleum products > Imports 2.08 million bbl/day
Ranked 2nd. 25 times more than Portugal
84,080 bbl/day
Ranked 47th.

Geothermal power use > Per capita 9.75e-07 per person
Ranked 41st. 3% more than Portugal
9.46e-07 per person
Ranked 42nd.
Energy use per $1000 GDP $135.98
Ranked 82nd. 33% more than Portugal
$102.15
Ranked 110th.

Nuclear power > Production > KWh 4.2 billion
Ranked 28th.
0.0
Ranked 114th.

Refined petroleum products > Production per thousand people 75.11 bbl/day
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Portugal
23.71 bbl/day
Ranked 35th.

Production and prices > Oil prices > Crude oil import prices $68.74 US dollars per barrel, av
Ranked 20th.
$70.23 US dollars per barrel, av
Ranked 12th. 2% more than Netherlands
Crude oil > Exports per thousand people 0.615 bbl/day
Ranked 47th.
0.0
Ranked 157th.

Natural gas > Consumption > Per capita 2.8 million cu m per 1,000 people
Ranked 6th. 7 times more than Portugal
386,363.18 cu m per 1,000 people
Ranked 53th.

Electricity > Production from hydroelectric sources > Kwh per capita 5.83 kWh
Ranked 108th.
939.73 kWh
Ranked 27th. 161 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Production from hydroelectric sources > Kwh 95 million kWh
Ranked 105th.
9.87 billion kWh
Ranked 37th. 104 times more than Netherlands

Oil > Imports per 1000 147.52 bbl/day
Ranked 1st. 5 times more than Portugal
30.41 bbl/day
Ranked 18th.

Wind power > Installed windpower capacity > Megawatts per million 134.63 Megawatts
Ranked 8th.
348.02 Megawatts
Ranked 3rd. 3 times more than Netherlands

Electric power transmission and distribution losses > Million kWh > Per capita 265.51 million kWh per capita
Ranked 75th.
386.31 million kWh per capita
Ranked 50th. 45% more than Netherlands

Imports > Kt of oil equivalent 14,247 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 28th.
22,648 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 17th. 59% more than Netherlands

Imports > Kt of oil equivalent > Per capita 0.875 kt of oil equivalent pe
Ranked 37th.
2.16 kt of oil equivalent pe
Ranked 19th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Production > Kt of oil equivalent 67,900 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 32nd. 17 times more than Portugal
3,901 kt of oil equivalent
Ranked 92nd.

Wind energy installation 1,078 MW
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Portugal
522 MW
Ranked 12th.
Primary Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent per million 5.85
Ranked 10th. 2 times more than Portugal
2.38
Ranked 39th.
Lubricants > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 12.99 ton
Ranked 20th. 54% more than Portugal
8.44 ton
Ranked 45th.

Coal > Consumption by chemical industry > Per capita 3.39 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th. 2 times more than Portugal
1.52 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 21st.

Aviation Gasoline > Consumption by transportation industry 3,000 ton
Ranked 30th. The same as Portugal
3,000 ton
Ranked 34th.

Electricity > Consumption by households and other consumers 61.31 billion kWh
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Portugal
28.68 billion kWh
Ranked 41st.

Fuelwood > Consumption by households and other consumers 1.02 million m³
Ranked 91st.
5.34 million m³
Ranked 53th. 5 times more than Netherlands

Coke Oven Gas > Consumption by coke ovens 8,295 Terajoules
Ranked 11th. 40 times more than Portugal
209 Terajoules
Ranked 22nd.

Coal > Changes in stocks 32,000 ton
Ranked 28th.
-204,000 ton
Ranked 44th.

Coal > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 4.78 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 66th. 26% more than Portugal
3.79 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 68th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Gross inland availability per 1000 281.56 ton
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Portugal
82.18 ton
Ranked 18th.

Electricity > Net > Production per capita 5,892.88 kWh
Ranked 39th. 38% more than Portugal
4,264.12 kWh
Ranked 50th.

Steam and hot water > Net inland availability > Per capita 7.65 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 14th. 6 times more than Portugal
1.3 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 31st.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption in road transport per 1000 21.94 ton
Ranked 6th. 11 times more than Portugal
2.09 ton
Ranked 27th.

Charcoal > Consumption by households and other consumers per 1000 0.551 ton
Ranked 90th.
3.51 ton
Ranked 53th. 6 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Net > Production 96.17 billion kWh
Ranked 28th. 2 times more than Portugal
44.98 billion kWh
Ranked 46th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption by transportation industry 6.49 million ton
Ranked 19th. 57% more than Portugal
4.12 million ton
Ranked 28th.

Kerosene > Imports 507,000 ton
Ranked 5th. 254 times more than Portugal
2,000 ton
Ranked 105th.

Electricity > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 2,548.12 kWh per capita
Ranked 25th. 57% more than Portugal
1,627.76 kWh per capita
Ranked 40th.

Electricity > Gross inland availability > Per capita 7,013.79 kWh per capita
Ranked 28th. 43% more than Portugal
4,910.97 kWh per capita
Ranked 54th.

Electricity > Hydro > Production 88 million kWh
Ranked 125th.
5.12 billion kWh
Ranked 58th. 58 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Consumption by iron and steel industry > Per capita 166.85 kWh per capita
Ranked 31st. 38% more than Portugal
121.24 kWh per capita
Ranked 38th.

Residual fuel oil > Consumption for non-energy uses 12,000 ton
Ranked 10th.
229,000 ton
Ranked 4th. 19 times more than Netherlands

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement -7,093,000 ton
Ranked 197th. 10 times more than Portugal
-700,000 ton
Ranked 168th.

Coal > Consumption by other industries and construction 23,000 ton
Ranked 69th.
24,000 ton
Ranked 68th. 4% more than Netherlands

Coke Oven Gas > Consumption by industry and construction > Per capita 0.556 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 11th. 79 times more than Portugal
0.007 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 27th.

Electricity > Consumption in agriculture 5.78 billion kWh
Ranked 12th. 6 times more than Portugal
1.03 billion kWh
Ranked 40th.

Coal > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000 4.78 ton
Ranked 64th. 26% more than Portugal
3.79 ton
Ranked 67th.

Motor Gasoline > Consumption by transportation industry 4.1 million ton
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Portugal
1.81 million ton
Ranked 47th.

Motor Gasoline > Motor gasoline- energy balance requirement > Per capita -434,624.093 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 191st. 7 times more than Portugal
-66,354.17 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 174th.

Jet Fuel > Bunkers 3.5 million ton
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Portugal
699,000 ton
Ranked 32nd.

Electricity > Hydro > Production per capita 5.39 kWh
Ranked 132nd.
485.14 kWh
Ranked 51st. 90 times more than Netherlands

Motor Gasoline > Consumption in road transport 4.1 million ton
Ranked 25th. 2 times more than Portugal
1.81 million ton
Ranked 47th.

Gas-diesel oils > Conversion in thermal power plants 17,000 ton
Ranked 102nd.
25,000 ton
Ranked 95th. 47% more than Netherlands

Municipal Wastes > Production > Per capita 3.48 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 2nd. 4 times more than Portugal
0.821 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 12th.

Gas-diesel oils > Consumption in rail transport per 1000 2.02 ton
Ranked 42nd.
2.37 ton
Ranked 39th. 17% more than Netherlands

Industrial Waste > Production per million 622.2 Terajoules
Ranked 5th. 30 times more than Portugal
20.66 Terajoules
Ranked 26th.

Electricity > Consumption by petroleum refineries > Per capita 169.85 kWh per capita
Ranked 7th. 3 times more than Portugal
53.37 kWh per capita
Ranked 31st.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000 0.551 ton
Ranked 77th.
12.32 ton
Ranked 17th. 22 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Thermal > Production 94.03 billion kWh
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Portugal
39.61 billion kWh
Ranked 35th.

Charcoal > Net inland availability per 1000 0.551 ton
Ranked 92nd.
3.51 ton
Ranked 55th. 6 times more than Netherlands

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by households per 1000 1.35 ton
Ranked 122nd.
58.68 ton
Ranked 11th. 44 times more than Netherlands

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by industry and construction 18,000 ton
Ranked 103th.
379,000 ton
Ranked 45th. 21 times more than Netherlands

Electricity > Solar > Production > Public per capita 0.123 kWh
Ranked 12th.
0.284 kWh
Ranked 9th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by households 349,942 Terajoules
Ranked 11th. 38 times more than Portugal
9,301 Terajoules
Ranked 43th.

Coal > Recoverable > Reserves per capita 31.84 ton
Ranked 21st. 112 times more than Portugal
0.284 ton
Ranked 45th.

Coal > Total resources in place 4.16 billion ton
Ranked 15th. 520 times more than Portugal
8 million ton
Ranked 46th.

Oil > Consumption > Million tonnes per million 2.83
Ranked 9th. 90% more than Portugal
1.49
Ranked 25th.
Wind power > Installed windpower capacity > Megawatts [17] 13
Ranked 27th. 18% more than Portugal
11
Ranked 29th.
Electricity > Consumption > Date of > Information 2003 2003
Energy supply > Renewable energy > Contribution of renewables to energy supply 3.6%
Ranked 26th.
18%
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Netherlands
Hydroelectricity > Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent 0.0
Ranked 53th.
2.8
Ranked 29th.
Oil > Consumption > Thousand barrels daily > Share of total 1.23
Ranked 18th. 3 times more than Portugal
0.42
Ranked 33th.
Electricity Generation > Terawatt-hours 98
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Portugal
46
Ranked 45th.
Coal > Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent > Share of total 0.3
Ranked 24th. 3 times more than Portugal
0.1
Ranked 42nd.
Primary Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent > Per $ GDP 1.98e-10 per $1
Ranked 28th. 50% more than Portugal
1.32e-10 per $1
Ranked 49th.
Wind energy installation per million 66.21 MW
Ranked 7th. 33% more than Portugal
49.7 MW
Ranked 9th.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Changes in stocks at producers -18,000 ton
Ranked 33th.
1,000 ton
Ranked 25th.

Electricity > Production by source > Hydro 0.1%
Ranked 147th.
31.3%
Ranked 76th. 313 times more than Netherlands
Charcoal > Net inland availability 9,000 ton
Ranked 85th.
37,000 ton
Ranked 59th. 4 times more than Netherlands

Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability 216,000 ton
Ranked 33th. 4% more than Portugal
208,000 ton
Ranked 36th.

Lubricants > Production from refineries per 1000 33.82 ton
Ranked 6th. 3 times more than Portugal
12.7 ton
Ranked 19th.

Jet Fuel > Exports > Per capita 313.97 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 61 times more than Portugal
5.14 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 45th.

Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement > Per capita -415,077,344,460,887 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 116th. 7 times more than Portugal
-61,235,419,856,011.398 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 98th.

Coal > Conversion in coke ovens 3.16 million ton
Ranked 20th. 34 times more than Portugal
92,000 ton
Ranked 38th.

Jet Fuel > Energy balance requirement -6,774,000 ton
Ranked 120th. 10 times more than Portugal
-646,000 ton
Ranked 92nd.

Jet Fuel > Consumption in air transport > Per capita 4.17 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th.
15.07 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 40th. 4 times more than Netherlands

Blast Furnace Gas > Net inland availability 12,386 Terajoules
Ranked 16th. 92 times more than Portugal
134 Terajoules
Ranked 41st.

Lubricants > Net transfers per 1000 0.0623 ton
Ranked 5th.
0.284 ton
Ranked 3rd. 5 times more than Netherlands

Jet Fuel > Consumption in air transport 68,000 ton
Ranked 48th.
159,000 ton
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Jet Fuel > Consumption by transportation industry > Per capita 4.17 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 58th.
15.07 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 40th. 4 times more than Netherlands

Blast Furnace Gas > Conversion in thermal power plants 25,043 Terajoules
Ranked 8th. 84 times more than Portugal
297 Terajoules
Ranked 29th.

Jet Fuel > Consumption by transportation industry 68,000 ton
Ranked 48th.
159,000 ton
Ranked 37th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Jet Fuel > Changes in stocks at producers > Per capita -2.355 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 32nd. 3 times more than Portugal
-0.701 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 27th.

Blast Furnace Gas > Conversion to other forms of energy 25,043 Terajoules
Ranked 8th. 84 times more than Portugal
297 Terajoules
Ranked 29th.

Lubricants > Imports per 1000 40.5 ton
Ranked 7th. 6 times more than Portugal
6.83 ton
Ranked 35th.

Jet Fuel > Changes in stocks at producers -36,000 ton
Ranked 31st. 5 times more than Portugal
-7,000 ton
Ranked 26th.

Biogas > Gross inland availability 5,095 Terajoules
Ranked 8th. 12 times more than Portugal
424 Terajoules
Ranked 23th.

Lubricants > Net inland availability per 1000 2.52 ton
Ranked 6th.
6.18 ton
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Netherlands

Gas-diesel oils > Transfers out > Per capita 35.25 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 3rd. 23 times more than Portugal
1.53 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 13th.

Gas-diesel oils > Transfers out 574,000 ton
Ranked 3rd. 36 times more than Portugal
16,000 ton
Ranked 13th.

Kerosene > Gross inland availability per 1000 45.16 ton
Ranked 17th. 119 times more than Portugal
0.379 ton
Ranked 145th.

Gas-diesel oils > Statistical differences > Per capita -490,200,583,951.445 ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 58th.
476.1 billion ton per 1e+15 people
Ranked 33th.

Gas-diesel oils > Production from refineries > Per capita 1,294.25 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 3 times more than Portugal
465.05 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 31st.

Gas-diesel oils > Net inland availability > Per capita 456.25 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 34th.
517.66 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 32nd. 13% more than Netherlands

Petroleum Waxes > Changes in stocks at producers per million 196.2 ton
Ranked 1st.
-200.349 ton
Ranked 7th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by petroleum refineries per 1000 2.15 Terajoules
Ranked 9th. 6 times more than Portugal
0.35 Terajoules
Ranked 25th.

Residual fuel oil > Imports per 1000 1,372.25 ton
Ranked 7th. 9 times more than Portugal
146.74 ton
Ranked 29th.

Steam and hot water > Consumption by households and other consumers per 1000 3.35 Terajoules
Ranked 20th. 66 times more than Portugal
0.0508 Terajoules
Ranked 38th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Energy balance requirement per 1000 100.69 Terajoules
Ranked 13th. 6 times more than Portugal
16.54 Terajoules
Ranked 57th.

White spirit/industrial spirit > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 25.98 ton
Ranked 1st. 30 times more than Portugal
0.853 ton
Ranked 39th.

White spirit/industrial spirit > Exports per 1000 11.64 ton
Ranked 4th. 4 times more than Portugal
2.65 ton
Ranked 11th.

Power transmission and distribution losses > % of output 4.42%
Ranked 118th.
6.78%
Ranked 96th. 53% more than Netherlands

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Energy balance requirement > Per capita 980.4 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 97th.
45,120.84 ton per 1 million people
Ranked 24th. 46 times more than Netherlands

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption by transportation industry 358,000 ton
Ranked 9th. 16 times more than Portugal
22,000 ton
Ranked 33th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Exports > Per capita 133.64 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 11th. 15 times more than Portugal
8.91 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 35th.

Petroleum Coke > Energy balance requirement per 1000 35.29 ton
Ranked 15th.
78.96 ton
Ranked 7th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Net transfers > Per capita 163.48 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 1st.
-0.095 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th.

Petroleum Waxes > Exports per 1000 9.38 ton
Ranked 1st. 12 times more than Portugal
0.758 ton
Ranked 9th.

Coke Oven Coke > Imports per 1000 26.29 ton
Ranked 13th. 46 times more than Portugal
0.569 ton
Ranked 46th.

Coke Oven Coke > Consumption by iron and steel industry per 1000 3.8 ton
Ranked 29th. 2 times more than Portugal
1.65 ton
Ranked 36th.

Electricity > Energy balance requirement per capita 1,499.95 kWh
Ranked 36th. 15% more than Portugal
1,307.09 kWh
Ranked 40th.

Electricity > Exports per capita 638.82 kWh
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Portugal
123.61 kWh
Ranked 21st.

Kerosene > Transfers in per million -4,873.498 ton
Ranked 2nd.
94.79 ton
Ranked 1st.

Kerosene > Transfers out per 1000 41.3 ton
Ranked 2nd. 206 times more than Portugal
0.2 ton
Ranked 5th.
Steam and hot water > Consumption by chemical industry per million 2,522.57 Terajoules
Ranked 3rd. 6 times more than Portugal
442.49 Terajoules
Ranked 13th.

Steam and hot water > Consumption by agriculture per million 144.24 Terajoules
Ranked 5th. 85 times more than Portugal
1.71 Terajoules
Ranked 17th.

Naphtha > Gross inland availability per 1000 982.85 ton
Ranked 2nd. 8 times more than Portugal
129.39 ton
Ranked 10th.

Kerosene > Exports 256,000 ton
Ranked 12th. 64 times more than Portugal
4,000 ton
Ranked 41st.
Residual fuel oil > Net inland availability per 1000 2.45 ton
Ranked 117th.
53.84 ton
Ranked 37th. 22 times more than Netherlands

Naphtha > Net transfers 11.23 million ton
Ranked 1st. 267 times more than Portugal
42,000 ton
Ranked 12th.

Gas-diesel oils > Transfers in > Per capita -17.553 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 5th. 61% more than Portugal
-10.9 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 9th.

Solar heating > Thermal kilowatts per 1000 17.25 kW
Ranked 13th.
32.48 kW
Ranked 7th. 88% more than Netherlands

Electricity production from oil sources > % of total 1.12%
Ranked 17th.
5.27%
Ranked 8th. 5 times more than Netherlands

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by other consumers 22,000 ton
Ranked 41st.
184,000 ton
Ranked 14th. 8 times more than Netherlands

Natural gas > Including LNG > Net inland availability per 1000 56.57 Terajoules
Ranked 9th. 10 times more than Portugal
5.76 Terajoules
Ranked 52nd.

Electricity > Production from coal sources > % of total 26.04%
Ranked 33th.
33.15%
Ranked 26th. 27% more than Netherlands

Adjusted savings: energy depletion > % of GNI 0.764%
Ranked 61st.
0.0
Ranked 157th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by chemical industry per 1000 5.84 Terajoules
Ranked 8th. 21 times more than Portugal
0.284 Terajoules
Ranked 42nd.

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by energy sector > Per capita 11.58 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 30th.
38.77 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 15th. 3 times more than Netherlands

Lubricants > Gross inland availability per 1000 12.99 ton
Ranked 24th. 49% more than Portugal
8.72 ton
Ranked 47th.

Residual fuel oil > Consumption by energy sector 189,000 ton
Ranked 34th.
409,000 ton
Ranked 26th. 2 times more than Netherlands

Bitumen Asphalt > Changes in stocks at producers > Per capita -0.131 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 19th.
0.602 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 7th.

Gas-diesel oils > Transfers out per 1000 35.25 ton
Ranked 3rd. 23 times more than Portugal
1.53 ton
Ranked 12th.

Jet Fuel > Gross inland availability per 1000 13.24 ton
Ranked 46th.
19.72 ton
Ranked 38th. 49% more than Netherlands

Petroleum Coke > Consumption by industry and construction per 1000 49.02 ton
Ranked 6th.
78.2 ton
Ranked 3rd. 60% more than Netherlands

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by energy sector per 1000 4.23 Terajoules
Ranked 24th. 12 times more than Portugal
0.351 Terajoules
Ranked 54th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Conversion in thermal power plants 524,595 Terajoules
Ranked 13th. 5 times more than Portugal
107,403 Terajoules
Ranked 47th.

Coke Oven Gas > Production > Per capita 1.17 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 12th. 29 times more than Portugal
0.04 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 29th.

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Consumption in agriculture per 1000 1.29 ton
Ranked 9th. 23% more than Portugal
1.04 ton
Ranked 10th.

Natural gas > Consumption > Million tonnes oil equivalent > Share of total 1.62
Ranked 14th. 15 times more than Portugal
0.11
Ranked 56th.
Other Petroleum Products > Transfers out per 1000 169.79 ton
Ranked 2nd. 7 times more than Portugal
24.74 ton
Ranked 5th.

Coke Oven Gas > Gross inland availability 19,141 Terajoules
Ranked 18th. 47 times more than Portugal
409 Terajoules
Ranked 32nd.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Consumption by households per 1000 21.44 Terajoules
Ranked 5th. 24 times more than Portugal
0.882 Terajoules
Ranked 43th.

Other Petroleum Products > Total > Production per 1000 318.14 ton
Ranked 3rd. 28 times more than Portugal
11.56 ton
Ranked 40th.

Coke Oven Gas > Net inland availability > Per capita 0.556 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 11th. 79 times more than Portugal
0.007 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 27th.

Motor Gasoline > Imports > Per capita 562.32 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 8th. 46 times more than Portugal
12.13 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 130th.

Coke Oven Gas > Statistical differences > Per capita 72.49 billion Terajoules per 1e+15 peop
Ranked 1st. 56 times more than Portugal
1.29 billion Terajoules per 1e+15 peop
Ranked 8th.

Natural gas > Including LNG > Changes in stocks per million 1.47 Terajoules
Ranked 18th.
627.52 Terajoules
Ranked 5th. 427 times more than Netherlands

Jet Fuel > Consumption by transportation industry per 1000 4.17 ton
Ranked 56th.
15.07 ton
Ranked 38th. 4 times more than Netherlands

Coke Oven Coke > Gross inland availability per 1000 138.11 ton
Ranked 15th. 291 times more than Portugal
0.474 ton
Ranked 57th.

Electricity > Production from coal sources > Kwh > Per capita 1,611.44 kWh per capita
Ranked 23th. 14% more than Portugal
1,414.78 kWh per capita
Ranked 24th.

Blast Furnace Gas > Gross inland availability 37,714 Terajoules
Ranked 12th. 87 times more than Portugal
435 Terajoules
Ranked 43th.

Bitumen Asphalt > Production from refineries per 1000 25 ton
Ranked 33th.
36.59 ton
Ranked 24th. 46% more than Netherlands

Liquefied Petroleum Gas > Net inland availability per 1000 26.1 ton
Ranked 75th.
83.7 ton
Ranked 12th. 3 times more than Netherlands

Biogas > Gross inland availability per million 312.2 Terajoules
Ranked 11th. 8 times more than Portugal
40.19 Terajoules
Ranked 27th.

Electricity > Hydro > Production > Public > Per capita 5.39 kWh per capita
Ranked 136th.
484.38 kWh per capita
Ranked 52nd. 90 times more than Netherlands

Coal > Net inland availability > Per capita 6.74 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 65th. 78% more than Portugal
3.79 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 72nd.

Naphtha > Consumption for non-energy uses per 1000 294.98 ton
Ranked 3rd. 2 times more than Portugal
129.39 ton
Ranked 7th.

Jet Fuel > Changes in stocks at producers per 1000 -2.354 ton
Ranked 31st. 3 times more than Portugal
-0.701 ton
Ranked 26th.

Coal > Gross inland availability 13.01 million ton
Ranked 22nd. 2 times more than Portugal
5.48 million ton
Ranked 32nd.

Coal > Energy balance requirement > Per capita 797.13 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 54% more than Portugal
519.08 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 29th.

Coal > Gross inland availability > Per capita 797.13 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 22nd. 54% more than Portugal
519.08 ton per 1,000 people
Ranked 29th.

Fuel exports > % of merchandise exports 14.03%
Ranked 24th. 69% more than Portugal
8.31%
Ranked 36th.

Other Petroleum Products > Gross inland availability per 1000 375.49 ton
Ranked 2nd. 5 times more than Portugal
73.27 ton
Ranked 11th.

Steam and hot water > Consumption by households > Per capita 1.05 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 23th. 44 times more than Portugal
0.024 Terajoules per 1,000 peop
Ranked 29th.

SOURCES: CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013; International Energy Agency; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011; CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 28 March 2011. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; CIA World Factbooks 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; German Agency for International Cooperation (GIZ).; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; IEA; The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium; International Energy Agency. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Source: Energy Statistics Database | United Nations Statistics Division; IEA. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; German Agency for Technical Cooperation (GTZ), Fuel Prices and Taxation (1999) and the electronic update for2000. Available from World Bank, World Development Indicators 2002, WDI table 3.12. via ciesin.org; World Development Indicators database; Energy Information Administration; World Development Indicators database. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Lund and Freeston; Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress 2000; The Changing Wealth of Nations: Measuring Sustainable Development in the New Millennium. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp).; World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2008.; BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2005; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries, Energy Statistics of OECD Countries, and Energy Balances of OECD Countries.; U.S Energy Information Administration: International Energy Statistics[18]; International Atomic Energy Agency, Waste Management Database, 1997 via ciesin.org; All CIA World Factbooks 18 December 2003 to 18 December 2008; Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States.; U.S Energy Information Administration: International Energy Statistics[18]. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Energy Information Administration. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; Lund and Freeston; Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress 2000. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries and Energy Statistics of OECD Countries.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), and World Bank PPP data.; World Bank. 2002. World Development Indicators 2002. CD-ROM. Washington, DC; United Nations Statistics Division. Source tables; OECD Country statistical profiles 2009; World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2008. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Wind Energy Association; BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2005. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2009, 10 January 2010.; Wikipedia: List of countries by electricity consumption; World Wind Energy Association. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; International Energy Agency (IEA Statistics \xA9 OECD/IEA, http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp), Energy Statistics and Balances of Non-OECD Countries and Energy Statistics of OECD Countries, and United Nations, Energy Statistics Yearbook.; European Solar Thermal Industry Federation ESTIF, June 2007. Population figures from World Bank: (1) United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects, (2) United Nations Statistical Division. Population and Vital Statistics Report (various years), (3) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, (4) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, (5) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme, and (6) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database.; World Bank staff estimates

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